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South Australian Forestry Corporation (trading as ForestrySA) is a business enterprise owned by the Government of South Australia which is responsible for management of publicly owned plantation forests in
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
including the commercial production of timber and the management of forests for non-commercial purposes such as community use and as protected areas.


History

The South Australian Forestry Corporation was established on 1 January 2001 under the ''South Australian Forestry Corporation Act 2000'' from the assets remaining from former government entities such as the former Department of Woods and Forests. The corporation operates under the name ''ForestrySA'' which was previously used as the name of a unit within the former South Australian government department, the Department for Administrative and Information Services.


Purpose


Generally

ForestrySA has responsibility for the management of forestry reserves in three parts of South Australia which it describes in its publications as “regions” with the following names - Green Triangle Region, Mount Lofty Ranges Forest Reserves and the Northern Forests Region.ForestrySA, 2015, page 19ForestrySA, 2014a, pages 3 & 4PIRSA, 2015


Commercial operations

As a commercial operator, ForestrySA is responsible for the management of
plantation A plantation is an agricultural estate, generally centered on a plantation house, meant for farming that specializes in cash crops, usually mainly planted with a single crop, with perhaps ancillary areas for vegetables for eating and so on. The ...
forests in the Green Triangle region for the on behalf of the plantation owner, OneFortyOne Plantations Pty Ltd, and in the Mount Lofty Ranges and Northern Forest regions on behalf of the Government of South Australia. The plantations are reported in 2014 as covering an area greater than and as being planted principally with softwood timber. The focus of the commercial operation is the production of
log Log most often refers to: * Trunk (botany), the stem and main wooden axis of a tree, called logs when cut ** Logging, cutting down trees for logs ** Firewood, logs used for fuel ** Lumber or timber, converted from wood logs * Logarithm, in mathe ...
and
chip Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) is a type of immunoprecipitation experimental technique used to investigate the interaction between proteins and DNA in the cell. It aims to determine whether specific proteins are associated with specific genom ...
, which is used to produce the following products - sawn timber,
pulp Pulp may refer to: * Pulp (fruit), the inner flesh of fruit Engineering * Dissolving pulp, highly purified cellulose used in fibre and film manufacture * Pulp (paper), the fibrous material used to make paper * Molded pulp, a packaging material ...
,
paper Paper is a thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water, draining the water through fine mesh leaving the fibre evenly distrib ...
and
post Post or POST commonly refers to: *Mail, the postal system, especially in Commonwealth of Nations countries **An Post, the Irish national postal service **Canada Post, Canadian postal service **Deutsche Post, German postal service **Iraqi Post, Ira ...
s.ForestrySA, 2014b, page i The Green Triangle region operation will be reduced from 17 October 2017 when responsibility for plantation management is transferred to OneFortyOne Plantations Pty Ltd.


Non-commercial operations

ForestrySA is required by its charter to manage the following non-commercial activities:
* native forest management * Community use of forests *Forestry industry development *Community protection (Including fire) and forest industry support activities *Other activities as directed by the Minister of Forests *Management of the Mid North forests


Forestry assets under management

As of 2014, ForestrySA was responsible for a total of thirteen forests in its three regions.


Green Triangle Region

The Green Triangle Region consists of the following six forests located in the south east of South Australia within the region known as the
Limestone Coast The Limestone Coast is a name used since the early twenty-first century for a South Australian government region located in the south east of South Australia which immediately adjoins the continental coastline and the Victorian border. The ...
and covering an area from about to about to the south-east of the
Adelaide city centre Adelaide city centre (Kaurna: Tarndanya) is the inner city locality of Greater Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia. It is known by locals simply as "the City" or "Town" to distinguish it from Greater Adelaide and from the City of Ad ...
: *Noolook Forest located north-east of
Robe A robe is a loose-fitting outer garment. Unlike garments described as capes or cloaks, robes usually have sleeves. The English word ''robe'' derives from Middle English ''robe'' ("garment"), borrowed from Old French ''robe'' ("booty, spoil ...
. *Mount Burr Forest located east of Millicent. *Mount Gambier Forest located south-west of
Mount Gambier Mount Gambier is the second most populated city in South Australia, with an estimated urban population of 33,233 . The city is located on the slopes of Mount Gambier, a volcano in the south east of the state, about south-east of the capital Ad ...
. *Penola Forest located south-west of Penola. *Comaum Forest located between Naracoorte in the north and Penola in the south. *Myora Forest located south-east of Mount Gambier.


Mount Lofty Ranges Forest Reserves

The Mount Lofty Ranges Forest Reserves consists of the three following forests located in the
Mount Lofty Ranges The Mount Lofty Ranges are a range of mountains in the Australian state of South Australia which for a small part of its length borders the east of Adelaide. The part of the range in the vicinity of Adelaide is called the Adelaide Hills and ...
and covering an approximate area of : *
Mount Crawford Forest Mount is often used as part of the name of specific mountains, e.g. Mount Everest. Mount or Mounts may also refer to: Places * Mount, Cornwall, a village in Warleggan parish, England * Mount, Perranzabuloe, a hamlet in Perranzabuloe parish, C ...
located near the town of Williamstown in the Adelaide Hills about to the north-east of the Adelaide city centre. *
Kuitpo Forest Kuitpo Forest ( ) is a plantation forest in South Australia located about south-east of the Adelaide city centre. Kuipto, the first of many forest plantations in the Mount Lofty Ranges, was established in 1898 to ensure a sustainable timber ...
located near the town of
Meadows A meadow ( ) is an open habitat, or field, vegetated by grasses, herbs, and other non-woody plants. Trees or shrubs may sparsely populate meadows, as long as these areas maintain an open character. Meadows may be naturally occurring or artificia ...
in the Adelaide Hills about to the south-east of the Adelaide city centre. *Second Valley Forest located between the town of Delamere and the city of Victor Harbor on the
Fleurieu Peninsula The Fleurieu Peninsula () is a peninsula in the Australian state of South Australia located south of the state capital of Adelaide. History Before British colonisation of South Australia, the western side of the peninsula was occupied by the ...
about to the south of the Adelaide city centre.


Northern Forests Region

The Northern Forests Region (also called the Mid North Region) consists of the four following forests: *Bundaleer Forest located in the Northern Mount Lofty Ranges about north of
Adelaide city centre Adelaide city centre (Kaurna: Tarndanya) is the inner city locality of Greater Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia. It is known by locals simply as "the City" or "Town" to distinguish it from Greater Adelaide and from the City of Ad ...
and about south-west of the town of Jamestown and consists of an area of . *Wirrabara Forest located west of the town of Wirrabara in the Southern Flinders Ranges about north of the Adelaide city centre and consists of an area of . *Yarcowie Forest located south of the town of Whyte Yarcowie and consists of an area of . *Leighton Forest located west of the town of Burra and consists of an area of .


Corporate governance

Forestry SA as the statutory corporation established in 2001 by the ''South Australian Forestry Corporation Act 2000'' operates as “a business enterprise with the principal responsibility of managing plantation forests for the benefit of the people and economy of the State.” The operation is overseen by a board which is responsible to the South Australian Minister of Forests as per the “Act” and to both the minister and to the South Australian
Treasurer A treasurer is the person responsible for running the treasury of an organization. The significant core functions of a corporate treasurer include cash and liquidity management, risk management, and corporate finance. Government The treasury ...
as per a charter enacted in 2014 following the sale of three crops of timber (known as “three forward rotations”) from plantations in the Green Triangle region to OneFortyOne Plantations Pty Ltd in 2012.


See also

*
Forests of Australia Australia has many forests of importance due to significant features, despite being one of the driest continents. , Australia has approximately 147 million hectares of native forest, which represents about 19% of Australia's land area. The majori ...
*
Protected areas of South Australia Protected areas of South Australia consists of protected areas located within South Australia and its immediate onshore waters and which are managed by South Australian Government agencies. As of March 2018, South Australia contains 359 sepa ...
*
Australasian Fire and Emergency Service Authorities Council The National Council for Fire & Emergency Services (formerly the Australasian Fire and Emergency Service Authorities Council or ''AFAC''), is the peak body responsible for representing fire, emergency services and land management agencies in th ...


Citations and references


Citations


References

* * * * * *{{cite web, title= Mid North Forests - Locality, url= http://www.pir.sa.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/243628/MidNorth_Locality.pdf , publisher= Department of Primary Industries and Regions South Australia (PIRSA) , accessdate=6 August 2015, date= 2015


External links


Forestry SA website
F Forestry agencies in Australia Protected area administrators of Australia