Soft Power (musical)
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''Soft Power'' is a musical (also referred to by its authors as a "play with a musical") with book and lyrics by
David Henry Hwang David Henry Hwang (born August 11, 1957) is an American playwright, librettist, screenwriter, and theater professor at Columbia University in New York City. He has won three Obie Awards for his plays '' FOB'', '' Golden Child'', and '' Yellow ...
and music and additional lyrics by
Jeanine Tesori Jeanine Tesori (known earlier in her career as Jeanine Levenson) is an American composer and musical arranger best known for her work in the theater. She is the most prolific and honored female theatrical composer in history, with five Broadway mu ...
. ''Soft Power'' was intended as a "reverse ''
The King And I ''The King and I'' is the fifth musical by the team of Rodgers and Hammerstein. It is based on Margaret Landon's novel '' Anna and the King of Siam'' (1944), which is in turn derived from the memoirs of Anna Leonowens, governess to the childre ...
''". Instead of exoticizing an Asian country, ''Soft Power'' exoticizes
America The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
by looking at it from a hypothetical future
Chinese Chinese can refer to: * Something related to China * Chinese people, people of Chinese nationality, citizenship, and/or ethnicity **''Zhonghua minzu'', the supra-ethnic concept of the Chinese nation ** List of ethnic groups in China, people of va ...
musical. It also serves as a quasi-sequel to Hwang's 2007 play '' Yellow Face'', featuring the same DHH character who appeared in said play.


Performances

It began performances at the Ahmanson Theatre in Los Angeles in May 2018 and at San Francisco's
Curran Theatre The Curran Theatre, located at 445 Geary Street between Taylor and Mason Streets in the Theatre District of San Francisco, California opened in February 1922, and was named after its first owner, Homer Curran. As of 2014, the theater is owned by ...
in June. The musical began performances
off-Broadway An off-Broadway theatre is any professional theatre venue in New York City with a seating capacity between 100 and 499, inclusive. These theatres are smaller than Broadway theatres, but larger than off-off-Broadway theatres, which seat fewer tha ...
at The Public Theater on September 14, 2019, directed by Leigh Silverman, and closed on November 17, 2019. The show was nominated for 11 awards at the 2020
Drama Desk Awards The Drama Desk Award is an annual prize recognizing excellence in New York theatre. First bestowed in 1955 as the Vernon Rice Award, the prize initially honored Off-Broadway productions, as well as Off-off-Broadway, and those in the vicinity. Fol ...
, the most of any show that year, but didn't win any.


Summary

Partly based on Hwang's real life (particularly an actual event from 2015 where he was stabbed in the neck), the play with a musical features a fever dream with a Chinese businessman, Xue Xing, who travels to America for work. There, he meets and becomes close to
Hillary Clinton Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton ( Rodham; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician, diplomat, and former lawyer who served as the 67th United States Secretary of State for President Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013, as a United States sen ...
. Many of the details about America are "as hilariously inexact as most Western stories set in Asia". For example, Xing travels to the "Hollywood Airport" and Hillary performs a number while revealing a
Wonder Woman Wonder Woman is a superhero created by the American psychologist and writer William Moulton Marston (pen name: Charles Moulton), and artist Harry G. Peter. Marston's wife, Elizabeth Holloway Marston, Elizabeth, and their life partner, Olive Byr ...
outfit in a glitzy
McDonald's McDonald's Corporation is an American Multinational corporation, multinational fast food chain store, chain, founded in 1940 as a restaurant operated by Richard and Maurice McDonald, in San Bernardino, California, United States. They rechri ...
. It also examines the nature of democracy, cultural identity, appropriation and racism. In particular, most of the "white" roles are played by Asian actors in whiteface and incorrect accents, a reversal of the movie version of ''The King and I''.


Cast and Characters


Musical numbers

Act 1 *Overture *Dutiful — Xuē Xíng, Jīng *Welcome to America — Airport Greeter, Ensemble *Fuxing Park — Xuē Xíng, DHH *I'm With Her — Hillary, Betsy, Xuē Xíng, DHH, Ensemble *It Just Takes Time — Xuē Xíng, Hillary *Election Night — Chief Justice, DHH, Bobby Bob, Ensemble *I Am — DHH, Xuē Xíng Act 2 *Entr'acte / Song of the Campaign — Hillary *Happy Enough — Xuē Xíng, Hillary *Good Guy with a Gun — Randy Ray, Ensemble *The New Silk Road — Xuē Xíng, Ensemble *Democracy — Hillary, Xuē Xíng *Democracy (Reprise) — Company


Critical response

Sam Hurwitt of ''
The Mercury News ''The Mercury News'' (formerly ''San Jose Mercury News'', often locally known as ''The Merc'') is a morning daily newspaper published in San Jose, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area. It is published by the Bay Area News Group, a subsidiar ...
'' called it "marvelously clever", also saying that Alyse Alan Louis as Hillary Clinton "tears the roof off the place", and Frank Rizzo of '' Variety'' said it was "subversive as well as funny, touching and thoroughly entertaining". In more mixed reviews, Jackson McHenry of Vulture said that it tended to be fascinating and messy, with the musical within the play being "occasionally too clever by half", and Jesse Green of ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'' said that it was "something of a miracle but also something of a muddle", and "it's the kind of show that deserves, and unfortunately needs, to be seen at least twice."


Awards and nominations

''Soft Power'' won six of Los Angeles' 2019 Ovation Awards, including ''Best Production of a Musical (Large Theater)''. The Public Theater production of ''Soft Power'' was nominated for five
Lucille Lortel Awards The Lucille Lortel Awards recognize excellence in New York Off-Broadway theatre. The Awards are named for Lucille Lortel, an actress and theater producer, and have been awarded since 1986. They are produced by the League of Off-Broadway Theatre ...
, including Outstanding Musical. The musical was named 2020 Pulitzer Prize for Drama finalist, with the committee cited the show as "A multi-layered and mischievous musical that deconstructs a beloved, original American art form to examine the promise and the limits of representation in both the theatrical and political senses of the word."


Original Off-Broadway production


Recording

The original cast recording was released on April 17, 2020 through Ghostlight Records. The album peaked at number 11 on the
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertise ...
Cast Albums chart.


References

{{David Henry Hwang Musicals by Jeanine Tesori Off-Broadway musicals 2018 musicals Plays set in the 21st century Plays about race and ethnicity Plays set in China Plays by David Henry Hwang Metafictional plays Hillary Clinton 2016 presidential campaign