''Smokey Joe's Cafe'' is a musical
revue
A revue is a type of multi-act popular theatre, theatrical entertainment that combines music, dance, and sketch comedy, sketches. The revue has its roots in 19th century popular entertainment and melodrama but grew into a substantial cultural pre ...
showcasing 39
pop standards
Traditional pop (also known as vocal pop or pre-rock and roll pop) is Western pop music that generally pre-dates the advent of rock and roll in the mid-1950s. The most popular and enduring songs from this era of music are known as pop standards ...
, including
rock and roll
Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll, rock-n-roll, and rock 'n' roll) is a Genre (music), genre of popular music that evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s. It Origins of rock and roll, originated from African ...
and
rhythm and blues
Rhythm and blues, frequently abbreviated as R&B or R'n'B, is a genre of popular music that originated within African American communities in the 1940s. The term was originally used by record companies to describe recordings marketed predomina ...
songs written by songwriters
Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller
Leiber and Stoller were an American songwriting and record production duo, consisting of lyricist Jerome Leiber (; April 25, 1933 – August 22, 2011) and composer Michael Stoller (born March 13, 1933). As well as many R&B and pop hits, they wr ...
. The Original
Broadway cast recording
A cast recording is a recording of a stage Musical theatre, musical that is intended to document the songs as they were performed in the show and experienced by the audience. An original cast recording or OCR, as the name implies, features the ...
, ''Smokey Joe's Cafe: The Songs of Leiber and Stoller'', won a
Grammy Award
The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
in 1997.
After a Los Angeles tryout, the revue opened on
Broadway in 1995, running for 2,036 performances, making it the longest-running musical revue in Broadway history. It also had a
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
run in 2021.
Synopsis
In revue format with no unifying theme, the 39 songs are presented by various members of the cast in various combinations with no dialogue.
There are novelty songs ("
Charlie Brown
Charles "Charlie" Brown is the Protagonist, principal character of the comic strip ''Peanuts'', syndicated in daily newspaper, daily and Sunday newspapers in numerous countries all over the world. Depicted as a "lovable loser", Charlie Brown ...
"), romantic ballads ("Spanish Harlem"), and infectious melodies ("There Goes My Baby").
[Stoudt, Charlott]
"Review: 'Smokey Joe's Cafe' at El Portal Theatre"
''L.A. Times'', December 16, 2008
Songs
Music and lyrics for all songs are by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller, unless otherwise noted. The song "Smokey Joe's Cafe" is not performed in the show, although a brief instrumental excerpt is used in Act II as transitional music.
;Act I
* "Neighborhood" (music and lyrics by John Sembello, Ralph Dino, Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller)
* "
Young Blood" (music and lyrics by
Doc Pomus
Jerome Solon Felder (June 27, 1925 – March 14, 1991), known professionally as Doc Pomus, was an American blues singer and songwriter. He is best known as the co-writer of many rock and roll hits. Pomus was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hal ...
, Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller)
* "Falling"
* "
Ruby Baby"
* "Dance With Me" (music and lyrics by Louis Lebish,
George Treadwell, Irv Nahan, Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller)
* "Neighborhood" (Reprise)
* "Keep On Rollin'"
* "
Searchin'
"Searchin" is a song written by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller specifically for the Coasters. Atco Records released it as a single in March 1957, which topped the R&B Chart for twelve weeks. It also reached number three on the ''Billboard'' s ...
"
* "
Kansas City
The Kansas City metropolitan area is a bi-state metropolitan area anchored by Kansas City, Missouri. Its 14 counties straddle the border between the U.S. states of Missouri (9 counties) and Kansas (5 counties). With and a population of more t ...
"
* "
Trouble"
* "
Love Me" / "
Don't"
* "
Fools Fall In Love"
* "
Poison Ivy
Poison ivy is a type of allergenic plant in the genus '' Toxicodendron'' native to Asia and North America. Formerly considered a single species, '' Toxicodendron radicans'', poison ivies are now generally treated as a complex of three separate s ...
"
* "Don Juan"
* "
Shoppin' for Clothes" (music and lyrics by
Kent Harris, Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller)
* "I Keep Forgettin'"
* "
On Broadway" (music and lyrics by
Barry Mann
Barry Mann (born Barry Imberman; February 9, 1939) is an American songwriter and musician, and was part of a successful songwriting partnership with his wife, Cynthia Weil.
He has written or co-written 53 hits in the UK and 98 in the US.
Early ...
,
Cynthia Weil
Cynthia Weil (October 18, 1940 – June 1, 2023) was an American songwriter who wrote many songs together with her husband Barry Mann. Weil and Mann were inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1987, and in 2011, they jointly received the ...
, Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller)
* "
D.W. Washburn"
* "
Saved"
;Act II
* "Baby That Is Rock & Roll"
* "
Yakety Yak
"Yakety Yak" is a song written, produced, and arranged by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller for the Coasters and released on Atco Records in 1958, spending seven weeks as #1 on List of number-one rhythm and blues hits (United States), the R&B chart ...
"
* "
Charlie Brown
Charles "Charlie" Brown is the Protagonist, principal character of the comic strip ''Peanuts'', syndicated in daily newspaper, daily and Sunday newspapers in numerous countries all over the world. Depicted as a "lovable loser", Charlie Brown ...
"
* "Stay a While"
* "
Pearl's a Singer" (music and lyrics by John Sembello, Ralph Dino, Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller)
* "Teach Me How to Shimmy"
* "
You're the Boss"
* "Loving You"
* "
Treat Me Nice"
* "
Hound Dog"
* "
Little Egypt"
* "
I'm a Woman"
* "
There Goes My Baby" (music and lyrics by
Benjamin Earl Nelson, Lover Patterson, George Treadwell, Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller)
* "
Love Potion #9"
* "Some Cats Know"
* "
Jailhouse Rock"
* "Fools Fall In Love" (Reprise)
* "
Spanish Harlem
East Harlem, also known as Spanish Harlem, or , is a neighborhood of Upper Manhattan in New York City, north of the Upper East Side and bounded by 96th Street to the south, Fifth Avenue to the west, and the East and Harlem Rivers to the east ...
" (music and lyrics by
Phil Spector
Harvey Phillip Spector (December 26, 1939 – January 16, 2021) was an American record producer and songwriter who is best known for pioneering recording practices in the 1960s, followed by his trials and conviction for murder in the 2000s. S ...
and Jerry Leiber)
* "
I (Who Have Nothing)" (music and lyrics by
Carlo Donida,
Mogol, Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller)
* "
Stand by Me" (music and lyrics by
Ben E. King, Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller)
* "Baby That Is Rock & Roll" (Reprise)
Productions
Original 1995 production
Conceived by Stephen Helper,
Jack Viertel and Otis Sallid, ''Smokey Joe's Cafe'' premiered at the
Doolittle Theatre in
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
, where it ran from November 1994 to January 22, 1995.
The revue opened on
Broadway on March 2, 1995, at the
Virginia Theatre. Directed by
Jerry Zaks with choreography by Joey McKneely and vocal arrangements by Chapman Roberts, the original nine-person cast featured
Ken Ard, Adrian Bailey,
Brenda Braxton, Victor Trent Cook,
B. J. Crosby,
Pattie D'Arcy Jones, DeLee Lively, Frederick B. Owens, and
Michael Park, and later included
Deb Lyons (replacement for Jones) and Matt Bogart (replacement for Park), both of whom performed in the final filmed DVD performance on January 18, 2000. Throughout its run, there were special appearances by popular singers including
Ben E. King (December 1998),
Pam Tillis
Pamela Yvonne Tillis (born July 24, 1957) is an American country music singer, songwriter, record producer, and actress. She is the eldest child of country singer Mel Tillis. After recording unsuccessful pop material for Elektra Records, Elektra ...
(April 1999),
Gladys Knight
Gladys Maria Knight (born May 28, 1944) is an American singer and actress. Knight recorded hits through the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s with her family group Gladys Knight & the Pips, which included her brother Merald "Bubba" Knight and cousins Will ...
(May 1999),
Tony Orlando
Michael Anthony Orlando Cassavitis (born April 3, 1944), known professionally as Tony Orlando, is an American Pop music, pop/Rock music, rock singer, songwriter, and music executive whose career spans nearly seven decades. He is best known for h ...
(June 1999),
Lou Rawls (April 1999),
Gloria Gaynor
Gloria Fowles (born September 7, 1943), known professionally as Gloria Gaynor, is an American singer, best known for the disco era hits "I Will Survive" (1978), "I Have a Right, Let Me Know (I Have a Right)" (1979), "I Am What I Am (Broadway mus ...
(August 1999) and
Rick Springfield
Richard Lewis Springthorpe (born 23 August 1949), known professionally as Rick Springfield, is an Australian-American musician and actor. He was a member of the pop rock group Zoot from 1969 to 1971, then started his solo career with his debut ...
(October 1999). Gladys Knight also appeared in the tour when it played Boston in February 2000, and Caesar's Palace Circus Maximus, Las Vegas in March–June 2000. A film crew captured the final Broadway performance and it appeared on DVD in 2001.
1996 West End
It premiered in the
West End at the
Prince of Wales Theatre
The Prince of Wales Theatre is a West End theatre in Coventry Street, near Leicester Square in London. It was established in 1884 and rebuilt in 1937, and extensively refurbished in 2004 by Sir Cameron Mackintosh, its current owner. The theatre ...
on October 1, 1996 and ran through October 1, 1998. Zaks and McKneely return to direct and choreograph respectively, with some of the Broadway cast (Cook, Lively, and Crosby) repeating their roles.
2014 54 Sings
On February 9, 2014, original cast members Brenda Braxton, Adrian Bailey, DeLee Lively, Frederick Owens, Ken Ard, and Michael Park, Deb Lyons, Darryl Williams, and Ramona Keller reunited for a performance at New York's
54 Below as part of the "54 Sings Series" under direction of Braxton.
2014 Arena Stage
The
Arena Stage in Washington, DC produced the revue in 2014. The production was directed by Randy Johnson and choreographed by Parker Esse, opening on April 25, 2014 and running through June 8, 2014.
2015 and 2016 Argentinian productions
The revue was also produced in Argentina by G&C Entertainment, directed by Alejandro Guevara, musically directed by Daniel Landea, vocally coached by Katie Viqueira and choreographed by Delfina García Escudero. It has its opening at
Teatro La Comedia on September 7, 2015, and ran through November 19, 2015. The Argentinian cast includes Belén Cabrera (B.J.), Cristian Centurión (Adrian), Mariano Condoluci (Victor), Emmanuel Degracia (Ken), Daniela Flombaum (Pattie), Diego Jaraz (Michael), Patrissia Lorca (DeLee), Sofía Val (Brenda) and Sebastián Ziliotto (Fred).
In 2016, a production took place in a new season in Buenos Aires, Argentina, directed by Diego Jaraz, musical supervision by Federico Vilas, vocal coaching by Katie Viqueira, and choreographed by Delfina Garcia Escudero. It had its opening night at Sala Siranush on May 6, 2016, closing on June 24, 2016. This Argentinian cast included Belén Cabrera (B.J.), Cristian Centurión (Adrian), Mariano Condoluci (Victor), Emmanuel Degracia (Ken), Daniela Flombaum (Pattie), Patricio Wittis (Michael), Patrissia Lorca (DeLee), Sofía Val (Brenda) and Sebastián Ziliotto (Fred). This Argentinian production had 4 ACE Awards nominations, and 7 Hugo Awards nominations.
2018 revival
In 2018 ''Smokey Joe's Cafe'' was revived by the original producers, Steven Baruch, Marc Routh, Richard Frankel, and Tom Viertel. The production ran at the
Ogunquit Playhouse, Maine, between May 16 to June 9. The production then opened
Off-Broadway
An off-Broadway theatre is any professional theatre venue in New York City with a seating capacity between 100 and 499, inclusive. These theatres are smaller than Broadway theatres, but larger than off-off-Broadway theatres, which seat fewer tha ...
at
Stage 42 with previews from July 6, opening July 22. The show closed on November 4 the same year. Choreography and direction was done and made by Joshua Bergasse, scenic design by
Beowulf Boritt, original vocal arrangements by Chapman Roberts, and orchestrations by Steve Margoshes and Sonny Paladino; however, Roberts has claimed that his original 1995 vocal arrangements were reused without his permission.
Response
The theatre critic for the magazine ''
Variety'', in reviewing the Los Angeles tryout, noted that "the songwriters, director Jerry Zaks and choreographer Joey McKneely don't do enough packaging of the material, don't go far enough taking songs first heard on transistor radios and re-imagining them for the stage...There are a couple of halfhearted
'sic''attempts at structure. The show opens and closes with the 1974 obscurity "Neighborhood," which suggests this will be a scrapbook of memories."
[
]Ben Brantley
Benjamin D. Brantley (born October 26, 1954) is an American theater critic, journalist, editor, publisher, and writer. He served as the chief theater critic for ''The New York Times'' from 1996 to 2017, and as co-chief theater critic from 2017 t ...
, in his review for ''The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' wrote that the revue "is a strangely homogenized tribute to one of popular music's most protean songwriting teams...There has obviously been a decision not to go for literal period nostalgia, so the songs are freed from their distinctive original contexts...Too often, though, the performers are simply singing into space without any ostensible reason for being there."
The theatre critic for ''The Guardian'' (London), noted that the London cast consists of "acting singers rather than singing actors, which suits a show where there's almost no acting to be done. Whew - no pesky plot development or subtexts, just a glut of glowing pop tunes...There's no attempt at chronology, or even biography."[Sullivan, Caroline. "First Night: Air Of Nostalgia At Smokey Joe's", ''The Guardian'' (London), October 24, 1996, p.2]
According to Peter Marks, reviewing in ''The Washington Post
''The Washington Post'', locally known as ''The'' ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'' or ''WP'', is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital. It is the most widely circulated newspaper in the Washington m ...
'', the revue "never quite attained smash-hit status," but it made popular the musical fashioned on the existing work of "pop composers already beloved by baby boomers."[Marks, Peter]
"'Smokey Joe's Cafe': Same Old Same Oldies"
''Washington Post'', April 12, 2008
Bob Gaudio
Robert John Gaudio (born November 17, 1942) is an American songwriter, singer, musician, and record producer, and the keyboardist and backing vocalist of the pop/rock band the Four Seasons. Gaudio wrote or co-wrote the vast majority of the ban ...
cited ''Smokey Joe's Cafe'' as the first show that inspired him to commission ''Jersey Boys
''Jersey Boys'' is a jukebox musical with a book by Marshall Brickman and Rick Elice. It is presented in a documentary-style format that dramatizes the formation, success and breakup of the 1960s rock 'n' roll group The Four Seasons. The mus ...
'', as it showed that a musical with repurposed pop songs could be a success.
Awards and nominations
Original Broadway production
References
External links
*
All Musicals Listing
{{Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album
1994 musicals
Broadway musicals
Revues
Jukebox musicals