''Sliding Doors'' is a 1998
romantic comedy-drama
Comedy drama (also known by the portmanteau dramedy) is a hybrid genre of works that combine elements of comedy and Drama (film and television), drama. In film, as well as scripted television series, serious dramatic subjects (such as death, il ...
film written and directed by
Peter Howitt and starring
Gwyneth Paltrow while also featuring
John Hannah,
John Lynch, and
Jeanne Tripplehorn. The film alternates between two storylines, showing two paths the central character's life could take depending on whether she catches a train. It has drawn numerous comparisons to
Polish director
Krzysztof Kieślowski
Krzysztof Kieślowski (, 27 June 1941 – 14 March 1996) was a Polish film director and screenwriter. He is known internationally for ''Dekalog'' (1989), ''The Double Life of Veronique'' (1991), and the Three Colours trilogy, ''Three Colours'' ...
's 1987 film ''
Blind Chance'', the outcome of which also hinges on whether the protagonist catches a train.
Plot
Helen Quilley gets fired from her
public relations
Public relations (PR) is the practice of managing and disseminating information from an individual or an organization (such as a business, government agency, or a nonprofit organization) to the public in order to influence their perception. Pu ...
(PR) job. As she leaves the office building, she drops an earring in the lift, and a man picks it up for her. She rushes for her train on the
London Underground
The London Underground (also known simply as the Underground or as the Tube) is a rapid transit system serving Greater London and some parts of the adjacent home counties of Buckinghamshire, Essex and Hertfordshire in England.
The Undergro ...
but misses it as the train doors are closed, but the film then rewinds, and the scene is replayed except that now she manages to board the train. The film continues, alternating between the two storylines in which different events ensue.
In the storyline in which she boards the train, Helen sits beside James, who had picked up her earring in the lift, on the Underground, and they strike up a conversation that cheers her up. She gets home to catch her boyfriend, Gerry, in bed with his American ex-girlfriend, Lydia. Helen leaves him and moves in with her friend Anna. At Anna's suggestion, Helen changes her hairstyle to make a fresh start.
James befriends Helen and she begins to move on from Gerry as he cheers her up and encourages her to start her own small PR firm. They fall in love, despite her reservations about beginning another relationship so soon after her ugly breakup with Gerry. Eventually, Helen discovers that she is pregnant by James. She goes to see him at his office and is stunned to learn from James's secretary that he is married.
James, having discovered that Helen has learned he is married, searches frantically for her before
finding her on a bridge and explaining that while he is married, he is separated and will soon be divorced, and that he and his wife maintain the appearance of a happy marriage for the sake of his sick mother. After she and James reconcile and declare their love, Helen walks into the road and is hit by a van.
In the storyline in which Helen misses the train, she is further delayed by an attempted mugging, which leads to a hospital visit. She arrives home after Lydia has left, and remains oblivious to Gerry's infidelity. Unable to find another public relations job, she takes two part-time jobs to pay the bills. Gerry continues to juggle the two women in his life, and Helen gradually becomes suspicious. She discovers she is pregnant but does not tell Gerry.
Lydia soon realizes Gerry will never leave Helen for her and angrily breaks things off with him, to Gerry's relief. Lydia also realizes she is pregnant by Gerry and summons Helen under the guise of a job interview, but instead reveals the affair and her pregnancy to Helen. Distraught, Helen flees and falls down the stairs.
In both timelines, Helen is taken to the hospital and loses her baby. In the timeline in which Helen originally boarded the train and met James, her injuries are too severe and she dies with James at her bedside. In the timeline in which Helen missed the train, she recovers and tells Gerry to leave for good. She encounters James, who is visiting his mother, in the hospital elevator. He utters the same cheer-up joke he told Helen in the other timeline. However, this time, Helen correctly quotes the punch line, and they turn and look at each other.
Cast
Production
Principal photography
Principal photography is the phase of producing a film or television show in which the bulk of shooting takes place, as distinct from the phases of pre-production and post-production.
Personnel
Besides the main film personnel, such as the ...
, which took nearly two months, commenced on April 1, 1997, and concluded on May 28. The scenes on the
London Underground
The London Underground (also known simply as the Underground or as the Tube) is a rapid transit system serving Greater London and some parts of the adjacent home counties of Buckinghamshire, Essex and Hertfordshire in England.
The Undergro ...
were filmed at
Waterloo tube station and
Bank station on the
Waterloo & City line and at
Fulham Broadway tube station on the
District line.
Helen's flat is in
Leinster Square.
The American Diner is ''Fatboy's Diner'' situated at
Old Spitalfields Market
Old Spitalfields Market is a covered Market (place), market in Spitalfields, London. There has been a market on the site for over 350 years. In 1991 it gave its name to New Spitalfields Market in Leyton, where fruit and vegetables are now trade ...
. The scenes by the Thames were filmed next to
Hammersmith Bridge and in the
Blue Anchor pub in
Hammersmith
Hammersmith is a district of West London, England, southwest of Charing Cross. It is the administrative centre of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, and identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London.
It ...
. The bridge featured is the
Albert Bridge between
Battersea and
Chelsea. The late-night scene when Paltrow and Hannah walk down the street was filmed in Primrose Gardens (formerly Stanley Gardens) in
Belsize Park. The final hospital scene where Helen and James meet in the lift was filmed at
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital on Fulham Road.
Soundtrack
#
Blair – "
Have Fun, Go Mad"
#
Elton John
Sir Elton Hercules John (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight; 25 March 1947) is a British singer, songwriter and pianist. His music and showmanship have had a significant, lasting impact on the music industry, and his songwriting partnership with l ...
– "
Bennie and the Jets"
#
Elton John
Sir Elton Hercules John (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight; 25 March 1947) is a British singer, songwriter and pianist. His music and showmanship have had a significant, lasting impact on the music industry, and his songwriting partnership with l ...
– "
Honky Cat"
#
Aimee Mann
Aimee Elizabeth Mann (born September 8, 1960) is an American singer-songwriter. Over the course of four decades, she has released ten studio albums as a solo artist. She is noted for her sardonic and literate lyrics about dark subjects, often d ...
– "Amateur"
#
Those Magnificent Men – "Call Me a Fool", "Got a Thing About You"
#
Peach Union – "
On My Own"
#
Aqua – "
Turn Back Time"
#
Abra Moore – "Don't Feel Like Cryin'"
#
Dodgy – "
Good Enough"
#
Space Monkeys – "Drug Soup"
#
Jamiroquai – "Use the Force"
#
Olive
The olive, botanical name ''Olea europaea'' ("European olive"), is a species of Subtropics, subtropical evergreen tree in the Family (biology), family Oleaceae. Originating in Anatolia, Asia Minor, it is abundant throughout the Mediterranean ...
– "
Miracle"
#
Patty Larkin – "Coming Up For Air"
#
The Brand New Heavies – "More Love"
#
Dido – "
Thank You"
#
Patty Larkin – "Tenderness on the Block"
* Asterisk indicates song was not included on the soundtrack album.
British singer
Dido's song "
Thank You", which plays during the end credits, became a hit over 2 years later in 2000, hitting No. 3 on the
''Billboard'' Hot 100 chart. Record producer
The 45 King heard the song in the film and looped the opening lines and added a bassline; he sent the result to
Interscope Records
Interscope Records is an American record label based in Santa Monica, California, owned by Universal Music Group through its Interscope Geffen A&M imprint. Founded in late 1990 by Jimmy Iovine and Ted Field as a $20 million joint venture ...
, where it was used on the
Eminem
Marshall Bruce Mathers III (born October 17, 1972), known professionally as Eminem, is an American rapper, songwriter, and record producer. Regarded as one of the greatest and most influential rappers of all time, he is credited with popula ...
song "
Stan", as Eminem interpreted the lines as being about stalking.
Aqua's song "
Turn Back Time" was released as a single in 1998 and topped the
UK Singles Chart. The music video is heavily based on the film and featured scenes from it. The
Patty Larkin cover of "Tenderness on the Block" that plays during the final scene was never released due to copyright and recording issues.
Reception
Box office
The film opened at number 17 at the US
box office
A box office or ticket office is a place where ticket (admission), tickets are sold to the public for admission to an event. Patrons may perform the transaction at a countertop, through a hole in a wall or window, or at a Wicket gate, wicket. ...
with $834,817 during its first weekend but increased by 96.5% to $1,640,438 on its second weekend. It ended up with a total gross of $11,841,544 in the United States and Canada. It also saw success in the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
and was the highest-grossing local production for the year with a total box office gross in excess of £12 million. The film's total worldwide takings totaled over $67 million.
Critical response
Rotten Tomatoes
Rotten Tomatoes is an American review aggregator, review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee ...
gives the film a 65% approval rating based on 54 reviews, with an average rating of 6.3/10. The critics consensus reads, "Despite the gimmicky feel of the split narratives, the movie is watchable due to the winning performances by the cast."
Metacritic
Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
gives the film a score of 59 out of 100 based on 23 reviews, indicating the reaction as "mixed or average." ''
Time Out'' described the film as "essentially a romantic comedy with a nifty gimmick".
Angie Errigo of ''
Empire
An empire is a political unit made up of several territories, military outpost (military), outposts, and peoples, "usually created by conquest, and divided between a hegemony, dominant center and subordinate peripheries". The center of the ...
'' gave the film 3/5 stars.
Roger Ebert
Roger Joseph Ebert ( ; June 18, 1942 – April 4, 2013) was an American Film criticism, film critic, film historian, journalist, essayist, screenwriter and author. He wrote for the ''Chicago Sun-Times'' from 1967 until his death in 2013. Eber ...
gave it 2/4 stars, and was critical of the screenplay.
In popular culture
The thirteenth episode of season eight of ''
Frasier'', "Sliding Frasiers", is inspired by the film. In it, Frasier struggles deciding whether to wear a
suit or a
sweater to an upcoming
Valentine's Day
Valentine's Day, also called Saint Valentine's Day or the Feast of Saint Valentine, is celebrated annually on February 14. It originated as a Christian feast day honoring a Christian martyrs, martyr named Saint Valentine, Valentine, and ...
speed-dating event. The aftereffects of either decision are explored, although the episode ends identically with both timelines intersecting as Frasier, having failed to get a date, drives to a caller's workplace to woo her. The ''
Broad City
''Broad City'' is an American television sitcom created by and starring Ilana Glazer and Abbi Jacobson. It was developed from their independent web series of the same name, which was produced between 2009 and 2011. The sitcom, like the web serie ...
'' season 4 episode "Sliding Doors" shows the origin story of Abbi and Ilana's friendship cut between two timelines. In both scenarios, they meet at a
New York subway station. From there, one story involves them boarding a subway train and going through the day separately. In the other, they miss their train and they spend the day together.
The ''
Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt'' season 4 episode "Sliding Van Doors" centers on the film, showing an alternate timeline where
Kimmy Schmidt does not get in her kidnapper's van in 1998 because she does not want to miss a screening of ''Sliding Doors''. Other shows to use a premise similar to ''Sliding Doors'', but without directly referencing the film, include ''
Doctor Who
''Doctor Who'' is a British science fiction television series broadcast by the BBC since 1963. The series, created by Sydney Newman, C. E. Webber and Donald Wilson (writer and producer), Donald Wilson, depicts the adventures of an extraterre ...
''
and ''
Malcolm in the Middle
''Malcolm in the Middle'' is an American television sitcom created by Linwood Boomer for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The series premiered on January 9, 2000, and ended on May 14, 2006, after seven seasons consisting of 151 episodes.
The ...
''.
See also
*
Time loop
The time loop or temporal loop is a plot device in fiction whereby Character (arts), characters re-experience a span of time which is repeated, sometimes more than once, with some hope of breaking out of the cycle of repetition. Time loops are co ...
*
Sliding doors moment
Further reading
* (screenplay)
References
External links
*
*
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sliding Doors
1998 films
1990s fantasy comedy-drama films
1998 romantic comedy-drama films
1990s romantic fantasy films
1998 directorial debut films
1998 independent films
American fantasy comedy-drama films
American independent films
American romantic comedy-drama films
American romantic fantasy films
British fantasy comedy-drama films
British independent films
British romantic comedy-drama films
British romantic fantasy films
Films directed by Peter Howitt
Films produced by Sydney Pollack
Films scored by David Hirschfelder
Films set on the London Underground
Films shot at Shepperton Studios
Films shot in Buckinghamshire
Films shot in London
Miramax films
Paramount Pictures films
1990s English-language films
1990s American films
1990s British films
English-language independent films
English-language romantic comedy-drama films
English-language romantic fantasy films
English-language fantasy comedy-drama films
English-language fantasy comedy films
English-language fantasy drama films