The Subbaetic or Sub-Baetic System ( es, Sistema Subbético or ''Cordillera Subbética'') is one of the three systems of mountain ranges of the
Baetic System in the southern
Iberian Peninsula. Highest point high
Peña de la Cruz
Peña, meaning "rocky outcrop" or "rocky summit" in the Spanish language (Aragonese: ''Penya'', Catalan: ''Penya''). It may refer to:
Mountains
*Peña Montañesa, a mountain in the Pre-Pyrenees, Aragon, Spain
*Peña de los Enamorados, a mountain ...
in
Sierra Arana
The Sierra Arana or Sierra de Arana, also known as Sierra Harana, is a mountain range in the center of the province of Granada, southern Spain. Its highest peak is the Peña de la Cruz, at .
Description
The Sierra Arana is a mostly karstic range ...
. Its northern limit includes the valley of the
Guadalquivir in its western part.
Description
The Subbaetic System runs to the north of the
Cordillera Penibética from
Cape Trafalgar in
Cádiz Province
Cádiz (, , ) is a city and port in southwestern Spain. It is the capital of the Province of Cádiz, one of eight that make up the autonomous community of Andalusia.
Cádiz, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Western Europe, w ...
across Andalusia reaching into the
Region of Murcia. The highest peaks reach heights between 1,500m and well over 2,000 m.
Towards the east of the
Sierra Sur de Jaén, east of
Martos, another subsystem begins, the
Prebaetic System, an offshoot of the Subbaetic System stretching further northeastwards. The materials that compose this eastern sector were formed in a relatively shallow sea.
Morfología kárstica del sector oriental del Prebético andaluz
/ref>
Main mountain ranges
Some of the mountain ranges that make up the Subbaetic System are, from west to east:
*Sierra del Aljibe
Sierra (Spanish for "mountain range" and "saw", from Latin '' serra'') may refer to the following:
Places Mountains and mountain ranges
* Sierra de Juárez, a mountain range in Baja California, Mexico
* Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain range i ...
, includes the Alcornocales Natural Park
* Sierra de Grazalema
* Sierra Sur de Sevilla, highest points Terril
Terril is a city in Dickinson County, Iowa, United States. The population was 334 at the time of the 2020 census.
History
Terril (formerly spelled Terrill) was platted in 1895.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city ha ...
(1,132 m) and Peñón de Algámitas (1,128 m)
* Subbaetic Ranges of Córdoba
** Sierra de Rute, highest point 1,326 m
** Sierra de la Horconera, highest point Pico Tiñosa (1,570 m), highest point in Córdoba Province, and Pico Bermejo (1,476 m)
** Sierra de los Pollos, close to Carcabuey and Priego de Córdoba
**Sierra de Gaena
Sierra (Spanish for " mountain range" and " saw", from Latin ''serra'') may refer to the following:
Places Mountains and mountain ranges
* Sierra de Juárez, a mountain range in Baja California, Mexico
* Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain rang ...
**Sierra de Jarcas
Sierra (Spanish for "mountain range" and "saw", from Latin ''serra'') may refer to the following:
Places Mountains and mountain ranges
* Sierra de Juárez, a mountain range in Baja California, Mexico
* Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain range in ...
**Sierra de los Lanchares
Sierra (Spanish for "mountain range" and "saw", from Latin ''serra'') may refer to the following:
Places Mountains and mountain ranges
* Sierra de Juárez, a mountain range in Baja California, Mexico
* Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain range in ...
, includes interesting formations, like the Lapiaz de los Lanchares
**Sierra del Lobatejo
Sierra (Spanish for "mountain range" and "saw", from Latin '' serra'') may refer to the following:
Places Mountains and mountain ranges
* Sierra de Juárez, a mountain range in Baja California, Mexico
* Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain range i ...
, highest point 1,217 m
**Sierra Alcaide
Sierra (Spanish for "mountain range" and "saw", from Latin ''serra'') may refer to the following:
Places Mountains and mountain ranges
* Sierra de Juárez, a mountain range in Baja California, Mexico
* Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain range in ...
**Picacho de la Sierra de Cabra Picacho may refer to:
;Mexico
*Villa de Hidalgo, San Luis Potosí
*Picacho del Diablo, Baja California
;Panama
*Picacho Mountain
;United States
*Picacho, California
**Picacho State Recreation Area
*Little Picacho Wilderness, California
*Picacho, ...
, highest point 1,217 m, includes the ''Ermita de la Virgen de la Sierra''
* Sierra de Gibalbín
Sierra (Spanish for "mountain range" and "saw", from Latin ''serra'') may refer to the following:
Places Mountains and mountain ranges
* Sierra de Juárez, a mountain range in Baja California, Mexico
* Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain range ...
* Sierra Elvira
Sierra (Spanish for "mountain range" and "saw", from Latin '' serra'') may refer to the following:
Places Mountains and mountain ranges
* Sierra de Juárez, a mountain range in Baja California, Mexico
* Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain range i ...
*Sierra de Parapanda
Sierra (Spanish for "mountain range" and "saw", from Latin ''serra'') may refer to the following:
Places Mountains and mountain ranges
* Sierra de Juárez, a mountain range in Baja California, Mexico
* Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain range in ...
* Sierra de Loja
Sierra (Spanish for "mountain range" and "saw", from Latin '' serra'') may refer to the following:
Places Mountains and mountain ranges
* Sierra de Juárez, a mountain range in Baja California, Mexico
* Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain range i ...
* Sierra Harana
The Sierra Arana or Sierra de Arana, also known as Sierra Harana, is a mountain range in the center of the province of Granada, southern Spain. Its highest peak is the Peña de la Cruz, at .
Description
The Sierra Arana is a mostly karstic range ...
*Sierra de Cogollos
The Sierra de Cogollos is a mountain range of the Baetic System in Granada Province, Andalusia, Spain.
The range is located to the northeast of Granada city. Its highest point is the 1,889 m high Peñón del Majalijar peak.
Geography
The Sierr ...
* Sierra de Huétor
The Sierra de Huétor is a mountain range of the Baetic System in Granada Province, Andalusia, Spain.
The range is located to the northeast of Granada city. The altitude of the summits ranges between and almost displaying a variety of diff ...
* Sierra de la Alfaguara
* Sierra Sur de Jaén, overlapping with the Sistema Prebético
The Prebaetic System ( es, Sistemas Prebéticos or ''Sistema Prebético'', also often referred to simply as ''Prebético'') is a system of mountain ranges that forms the northeasternmost prolongation of the Baetic System in the southern Iberian P ...
.
See also
* Prebaetic System
* Baetic Cordillera
References
External links
Morfología karstica del sector central de la Cordillera Subbética
Granada Natural - Las Zonas Externas
Relleno sedimentario y destrucción de una pequeña cuenca fluvio-lacustre en la Sierra Sur de Jaén (Cordilleras Béticas)
{{Physical geography topics
Baetic System
Physiographic provinces
Environment of the Mediterranean
Mountain ranges of Andalusia
Mountain ranges of the Region of Murcia