Sir John Hotham, 2nd Baronet (21 March 163229 March 1689) was an English politician who sat in the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. T ...
from 1660 to 1685 and in 1689.
Hotham was the son of
Captain John Hotham. He inherited the
baronetcy
A baronet ( or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the female equivalent, a baronetess (, , or ; abbreviation Btss), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown. The title of baronet is mentioned as early as the 14th ...
in 1645 after his father and grandfather
the 1st Baronet were executed by the
Parliamentarians during the
English Civil War
The English Civil War (1642–1651) was a series of civil wars and political machinations between Parliamentarians (" Roundheads") and Royalists led by Charles I ("Cavaliers"), mainly over the manner of England's governance and issues of re ...
.
[John Burke ''A General and heraldic dictionary of the peerage and baronetage Volume 1'']
/ref>
In 1660, Hotham was elected Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members o ...
for Beverley
Beverley is a market and minster town and a civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England, of which it is the county town. The town centre is located south-east of York's centre and north-west of City of Hull.
The town is known fo ...
in the Convention Parliament. He was re-elected MP for Beverley in 1661 for the Cavalier Parliament
The Cavalier Parliament of England lasted from 8 May 1661 until 24 January 1679. It was the longest English Parliament, and longer than any Great British or UK Parliament to date, enduring for nearly 18 years of the quarter-century reign of C ...
and sat until 1685. He was re-elected MP for Beverley in 1689 and sat until his death.Hotham, Sir John, 2nd Bt.
HistoryofParliamentonline.org. Accessed 17 December 2022. He was
Custos Rotulorum of the East Riding of Yorkshire
This is a list of people who have served as Custos Rotulorum of the East Riding of Yorkshire.
* Sir William Babthorpe bef. 1544–1555
* Christopher Estoft bef. 1558–1566
* John Vaughan bef. 1573–1577
* Ralph Rokeby 1577 &ndash ...
from 1660 to 1680.
Death
Hotham died at the age of 57 and was buried at St Mary's Church,
South Dalton
South Dalton is a village in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is situated to the west of the B1248 road, and approximately north-east from the market town of Market Weighton and north-west from the market town of Beverley. Etton l ...
where there is a large monument. He is represented in life, as a reclining knight in full armour, with his helmet and gauntlet beside him, and in death, as a skeleton. Supporting the four corners of the tomb are statues representing the
cardinal virtues
The cardinal virtues are four virtues of mind and character in both classical philosophy and Christian theology. They are prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance. They form a virtue theory of ethics. The term ''cardinal'' comes from th ...
.
Family
Hotham married Elizabeth, daughter of Sapcote Beaumont, 2nd Viscount Beaumont of Swords. Their son,
John
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Secon ...
, inherited the baronetcy briefly before the baronetcy passed to a cousin
Charles.
[
]
References
1632 births
1689 deaths
Baronets in the Baronetage of England
English MPs 1660
English MPs 1661–1679
English MPs 1679
English MPs 1680–1681
English MPs 1681
English MPs 1689–1690
People from Dalton Holme
{{17thC-England-MP-stub