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Sir Henry Northcote, 4th Baronet (1655–1730) was an English
baronet A baronet ( or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the female equivalent, a baronetess (, , or ; abbreviation Btss), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown. The title of baronet is mentioned as early as the 14th ...
from Devon. He was by profession a doctor of medicine. His great-great-great-grandson was
Stafford Northcote, 1st Earl of Iddesleigh Stafford Henry Northcote, 1st Earl of Iddesleigh (27 October 1818 – 12 January 1887), known as Sir Stafford Northcote, Bt from 1851 to 1885, was a British Conservative politician. He served as Chancellor of the Exchequer between 1874 and 18 ...
(1818–1887).


Origins

He was the 3rd son of
Sir Arthur Northcote, 2nd Baronet Sir Arthur Northcote, 2nd Baronet (1628–1688) was a baronet from Devon, England. He lived at Hayne in the parish of Newton St Cyres, Devon, where the mansion house has since been demolished; and also at King's Nympton, Devon, a manor that he pu ...
(1628–1688) of Hayne in the parish of
Newton St Cyres Newton St Cyres is a village, civil parish former manor and former ecclesiastical parish in Mid Devon, in the English county of Devon, located between Crediton and Exeter. It had a population of 562 at the 2011 Census. The village is part of ...
, Devon, and later also of
King's Nympton King's Nympton (Latinised to ''Nymet Regis'') is a village, parish and former manor in North Devon, England in the heart of the rolling countryside between Exmoor and Dartmoor, some 4½ miles () S.S.W. of South Molton and N. of Chulmleigh. The ...
, Devon, by his second wife Elizabeth Godolphin (d. 1707), eldest daughter of Sir Francis Godolphin (1605–1667), KB, of Godolphin, near
Helston Helston ( kw, Hellys) is a town and civil parish in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is situated at the northern end of the Lizard Peninsula approximately east of Penzance and south-west of Falmouth.Ordnance Survey: Landranger map shee ...
in Cornwall.


Inheritance

In 1709 aged 54 he became the heir to his childless elder brother
Sir Francis Northcote, 3rd Baronet ''Sir'' is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "Sieur" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only as ...
(1659–1709), their father's second but eldest surviving son, who had married Anne Wrey, daughter of
Sir Chichester Wrey, 3rd Baronet Sir Chichester Wrey, 3rd Baronet (1628–1668) of Trebeigh in the parish of St Ive, Cornwall and of North Russell in the parish of Sourton, Devon, was an active Royalist during the Civil War and was Colonel of the Duke of York's Regiment and serv ...
(1628–1668)
lord of the manor Lord of the Manor is a title that, in Anglo-Saxon England, referred to the landholder of a rural estate. The lord enjoyed manorial rights (the rights to establish and occupy a residence, known as the manor house and demesne) as well as seig ...
of
Tawstock Tawstock is a village, civil parish and former manor in North Devon in the English county of Devon, England. The parish is surrounded clockwise from the north by the parishes of Barnstaple, Bishop's Tawton, Atherington, Yarnscombe, Horwood, ...
, Devon, who had married Lady Anne Bourchier, one of the three daughters and co-heiresses of
Edward Bourchier, 4th Earl of Bath Edward Bourchier, 4th Earl of Bath (baptised 1 March 1590Cokayne, ''The Complete Peerage'', new edition, Vol II, p. 18 – died 31 March 1636). Origins He was born in Somerset, the eldest son and heir of William Bourchier, 3rd Earl of Bat ...
(1590–1636), and heiress of Tawstock, seat of the Bourchiers.


Marriage and children

Henry married Penelope Lovett, heiress of Corffe in the parish of Tawstock, daughter and heiress of Edward Lovett (1627–1702) (son of Sir Robert Lovett (1577–1643) of Liscombe House,
Soulbury Soulbury is a village and also a civil parish within the unitary authority area of Buckinghamshire, England. It is located in the Aylesbury Vale, about seven miles south of Central Milton Keynes, and three miles north of Wing. The village name ...
, Buckinghamshire,
Sheriff of Buckinghamshire The High Sheriff of Buckinghamshire, in common with other counties, was originally the King's representative on taxation upholding the law in Saxon times. The word Sheriff evolved from 'shire-reeve'. Sheriff is the oldest secular office under ...
in 1608 or 1610) by his wife Joane Hearle (1642–1709), daughter & heiress of James Hearle of Corffe, Tawstock. Penelope's aunt was Anne Lovett (born 1615/19), the second wife of
Edward Bourchier, 4th Earl of Bath Edward Bourchier, 4th Earl of Bath (baptised 1 March 1590Cokayne, ''The Complete Peerage'', new edition, Vol II, p. 18 – died 31 March 1636). Origins He was born in Somerset, the eldest son and heir of William Bourchier, 3rd Earl of Bat ...
(1590–1636), of Tawstock Court, which marriage was childless. Anne married secondly (as his second wife) to
Baptist Noel, 3rd Viscount Campden Baptist Noel, 3rd Viscount Campden (1611 – 29 October 1682) was an English politician. He was Lord Lieutenant of Rutland, Custos Rotulorum of Rutland and the Member of Parliament for Rutland. Early life Baptist Noel was born at Exton Hall, R ...
(1611–1682). By his wife Sir Henry had the following children: *
Sir Henry Northcote, 5th Baronet Sir Henry Northcote, 5th Baronet (1710 – 28 May 1743), of Hayne in the parish of Newton St Cyres near Crediton in Devon, later of Pynes in the parish of Upton Pyne, Devon, was a Member of Parliament for Exeter from 1735 until his death in ...
(d. 1743) only son and heir, MP for
Exeter Exeter () is a city in Devon, South West England. It is situated on the River Exe, approximately northeast of Plymouth and southwest of Bristol. In Roman Britain, Exeter was established as the base of Legio II Augusta under the personal comm ...
. He married Bridget Maria Stafford, only daughter and heiress of Hugh Stafford of Pynes in the parish of
Upton Pyne Upton Pyne is a parish and village in Devon, England. The parish lies just north west of Exeter, mainly between the River Exe and River Creedy. The village is located north of Cowley and west of Brampford Speke and Stoke Canon. It has a populat ...
, Devon. *Elizabeth Northcote (d. 1758), who in 1734 at King's Nympton married John Incledon (1702–1746) of the ancient Incledon family of Buckland in the parish of
Braunton Braunton is a large village, civil parish, ecclesiastical parish and former manor in Devon. The village is situated west of Barnstaple. It is one of the largest villages in Devon with a population at the 2021 census of 10,217 people. There a ...
, Devon, and secondly in 1747 at Braunton to Rev. John Wright.


Death and burial

He resided at Corffe, Tawstock, and died there in February 1729/30 and was buried at Tawstock, in the parish church of which exists his mural monument.


Monument at Tawstock

Sir Henry Northcote's mural monument made by Thomas Jewell of Barnstaple exists in St Peter's Church, Tawstock, with the following Latin inscription:http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~ukdevon/TawstockInsideMIs.htm & with corrections & expansions from monument
M(emoriae) S(acrum) Henrici Northcote Baronti Filii Arthuri Northcote de Hayne in Agro Damnon(iae) Barti. E schola Ætonensi ad Coll: Exon: apud Oxonienses emissus socius admodum juvenis cooptatus est: inde Medicinae Doctor prodiit Omnimoda Disciplina ita institutus ut Rem ubivis parare; et Moribus ita fomatus ut ornare posset amplissimam omnibus vero titulis hic in eo praenituit. Aegris opifer solamen egenis aliorum saluti consulebat arte pietate suae. Uxorem duxit Penelopen, Edvardi Lovet Arm(igeri) filiam faeminam fide moribus & charitate dignam quae viro tam egregio jungeretur. Fatis cessere(nt) Ille die Feb: 5to A.Dm.1729 Æt 63 Haec die Oct: 8to A.Dm. 1732 Æt 56. Utriq(ue) parenti filius eorum unicus Henricus Northcote Bartus hoc marmor gratus consecrat. ("Sacred to the memory of Henry Northcote, Baronet, son of Arthur Northcote, Baronet, of Hayne in the county of Devon. From the school of
Eton Eton most commonly refers to Eton College, a public school in Eton, Berkshire, England. Eton may also refer to: Places *Eton, Berkshire, a town in Berkshire, England * Eton, Georgia, a town in the United States * Éton, a commune in the Meuse dep ...
he was sent to
Exeter College, Oxford Exeter College (in full: The Rector and Scholars of Exeter College in the University of Oxford) is one of the Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England and the fourth-oldest college of the un ...
; as a mere youth he was elected Fellow; Thence he went forward to Doctor of Medicine. Thus established in every form of discipline that he was prepared to do whatever thing; and thus trained in usages that he was able to embellish in the highest degree with all his titles. This in him shone forth, helpful to the sick, a comfort to the poor, by his art and piety he was having regard for the health of others. For his wife he took Penelope, daughter of Edward Lovet, Esquire, a lady as worthy in her faith morals and charity as the so exceptional husband to whom she was joined. They ceded to the
Fates The Fates are a common motif in European polytheism, most frequently represented as a trio of goddesses. The Fates shape the destiny of each human, often expressed in textile metaphors such as spinning fibers into yarn, or weaving threads on a ...
, he, on the 5th day of February in the year of Our Lord 1729, (in the year) of his age 63; she, on the 8th day of October in the year of Our Lord 1732, (in the year) of her age 56; To both his parents their grateful only son Henry Northcote, Baronet, consecrated this marble")


Sources

* Vivian, Lt.Col. J.L., (Ed.) The Visitations of the County of Devon: Comprising the Heralds' Visitations of 1531, 1564 & 1620, Exeter, 1895, pp. 581–583, pedigree of Northcote


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Northcote, Henry 1655 births 1730 deaths Northcote, Henry, 4th Baronet Medical doctors from Devon People from Mid Devon District