Sheikhan Cemetery
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Sheikhan cemetery (means scholars cemetery) is the second historical
cemetery A cemetery, burial ground, gravesite or graveyard is a place where the remains of dead people are buried or otherwise interred. The word ''cemetery'' (from Greek , "sleeping place") implies that the land is specifically designated as a buri ...
in the
Islamic Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God (or '' Allah'') as it was revealed to Muhammad, the mai ...
world and one of the oldest cemeteries in
Qom Qom (also spelled as "Ghom", "Ghum", or "Qum") ( fa, قم ) is the seventh largest metropolis and also the seventh largest city in Iran. Qom is the capital of Qom Province. It is located to the south of Tehran. At the 2016 census, its popul ...
, Qom Province,
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
which is located near the
Fatima Masumeh Shrine The Shrine of Fatima Masumeh ( fa, حرم فاطمه معصومه translit. ''haram-e fateme-ye masumeh'') is located in Qom, which is considered by Shia Muslims to be the second most sacred city in Iran after Mashhad. Fatima Masumeh was the ...
. The cemetery dates back over a thousand years. This cemetery is currently the burial place of some
Shiite Shīʿa Islam or Shīʿīsm is the second-largest branch of Islam. It holds that the Islamic prophet Muhammad designated ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib as his successor (''khalīfa'') and the Imam (spiritual and political leader) after him, most ...
scholar A scholar is a person who pursues academic and intellectual activities, particularly academics who apply their intellectualism into expertise in an area of study. A scholar can also be an academic, who works as a professor, teacher, or researche ...
s such as
Zakaria ibn Idris Ash'ari Qomi Zakaria ibn Idris Ash'ari Qomi or Zakaria ibn Idris ibn Abd-Allah al-Ash'ari al-Qomi ( fa, زکریا بن ادریس اشعری قمی, ar, زکریا بن إدریس بن عبدالله الأشعري القمي), known as Abu Jarir ( fa, ا ...
,
Zakaria ibn Adam Ash'ari Qomi Zakaria ibn Adam Ash'ari Qomi ( fa, زکریا بن آدم اَشْعَری قمی) was a Shia Muhaddith (scholar of hadith) from 8th century and one of the companions of Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad aṣ-Ṣādiq (the sixth Shiite leader). He was on ...
,
Mirza-ye Qomi Mirza Abolghasem Gilani ( fa, میرزا ابوالقاسم گیلانی), known as Mirza-ye Qomi ( fa, میرزای قمی), the author of the book of ''Qawanin al-Usul'' ( ar, قوانین الاصول, ''The Laws of Principles''), was a Shi ...
, Mohammad Ali Modarres Khiabani and
Mahmoud Ansari Qomi Mahmoud Ansari Qomi ( fa, محمود انصاری قمی) is an Iranian cleric. Early life He was born around 1921 to a family in Qom. Lost his father at age ten and under the tutelage of his brothers, initial lessons learned. Mahmoud Ansari in ...
, as well as those killed during the Iranian Revolution (1979) and Iranian soldiers killed during the Iran-Iraq war. The eight victims of the June 28, 1981 terrorist attack in Tehran, Iran, along with their families, as well as Dr. Mohammad Gharib (father of
Pediatrics Pediatrics ( also spelled ''paediatrics'' or ''pædiatrics'') is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, adolescents, and young adults. In the United Kingdom, paediatrics covers many of their youth until th ...
in Iran) are buried in this cemetery. Also,
Mirza Jawad Maleki Tabrizi Mirza Jawad Agha Maleki Tabrizi or Mirza Jawad Maleki Tabrizi (1857 Tabriz – July 3, 1925 Qom) was a scholar of Islamic jurisprudence, principles, ethics, wisdom and Islamic mysticism. Birth and lineage ''Mirza Jawad Agha Maleki Tabrizi'' ...
, the famous
Faqīh A faqīh (plural ''fuqahā'', ar, فقيه, pl. ‏‎) is an Islamic jurist, an expert in ''fiqh'', or Islamic jurisprudence and Islamic Law. Definition Islamic jurisprudence or ''fiqh'' is the human understanding of the Sharia (bel ...
and
Mysticism Mysticism is popularly known as becoming one with God or the Absolute, but may refer to any kind of ecstasy or altered state of consciousness which is given a religious or spiritual meaning. It may also refer to the attainment of insight in u ...
as well as
Fakhr al-Sadat Borghei Fakhr, also Fakhar or Faḵr ( ar, فخر), may be a given name or a surname. It literally means "pride", "honor", "glory" in Arabic. It may also be a part of a given name such as Fakhr al-Din, "pride of the faith". Notable people with the name i ...
, one of the victims of the
Chain murders of Iran The chain murders of Iran ( fa, قتل‌های زنجیره‌ای ایران) were a series of 1988–98 murders and disappearances of certain Iranian dissident intellectuals who had been critical of the Islamic Republic system. The murders a ...
, are buried in this cemetery.


Gallery

Mausoleum of Zakariya ibn Adam Ashaari Qomi.jpg, Tomb of "Zakaria Ibn Adam Ash'ari" – 2016 Mausoleum of Mirza-ye Qomi.jpg, Tomb of "Mirza Qomi" – 2016 Tomb of Mohammad Gharib.jpg, Tomb of "Dr. Mohammad Gharib" – 2016 Sheikhan entrance.jpg, Sheikhan cemetery entrance – 2016 عکسی از قبرستان شیخان در قم.jpg, Another view – 2016


See also

*
Behesht-e Zahra Behesht-e Zahra ( fa, بهشت زهرا, lit. ''The Paradise of Zahra'', from Fatima az-Zahra) is the largest cemetery in Iran. Located in the southern part of metropolitan Tehran, it is connected to the city by Tehran Metro Line 1. History In ...
*
Doulab Cemetery Doulab Cemetery is a historical cemetery situated in the eastern suburbs of Tehran, Iran. One of the most important Christian cemeteries, it consists of five sections: * Armenian Apostolic * Eastern Orthodox (Russians, Georgians and Greeks) * Rom ...
*
Ibn Babawayh Cemetery Ibn Babawayh cemetery ( fa, گورستان ابن‌بابویه or ), also spelled as Ebn-e Babviyeh, Ebn-e Babooyeh, is located in Iran in the town of Rey (which is now inside Greater Tehran metropolitan area). About The cemetery is named ...
*
Imamzadeh Abdollah, Ray Imamzadeh Abdollah ( fa, امامزاده عبدالله) is a cemetery and one of many imamzadeh shrines in Iran. It is located in Tehran's southern Ray district. Notable burials *Hossein-Qoli Khan Nezam os-Saltaneh ( ru) (1832–1908) – Prim ...


References


External links


Image / Sheikhan Cemetery in Qom

Sheikhan cemetery report by HAUSA

Sheikhan Cemetery Introduction Video
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sheikhan cemetery Cemeteries in Qom Cemeteries in Iran