Shari Karney
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Shari Lynn Karney (born February 1, 1952) is an American attorney,
incest Incest ( ) is human sexual activity between family members or close relatives. This typically includes sexual activity between people in consanguinity (blood relations), and sometimes those related by affinity (marriage or stepfamily), adoption ...
-survivor activist, and former
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test preparation Test preparation (abbreviated test prep) or exam preparation is an educational course, tutoring service, educational material, or a learning tool designed to increase students' performance on standardized tests. Examples of these tests include en ...
company owner.


Discovering repressed incest

While practicing as an attorney in 1983, Shari was asked by a mother to take on a child custody case where the mother thought her 3-year-old daughter was being sexually abused by her ex-husband. While she was questioning the ex-husband on the stand during cross-examination regarding the incest she began to scream and yell and lose control without understanding why. As the witness talked, Shari has claimed she became nauseated and sweaty. She has claimed that she kept hearing the sound of typing in the back of the courtroom, but no one was there. When the witness gave an excuse for touching his daughter's genitals, she screamed, "These men just get away with it!" and leapt into the witness box and tried to
strangle Strangling is compression of the neck that may lead to unconsciousness or death by causing an increasingly hypoxic state in the brain. Fatal strangling typically occurs in cases of violence, accidents, and is one of two main ways that hanging ...
him. The judge cited her for
contempt Contempt is a pattern of attitudes and behaviour, often towards an individual or a group, but sometimes towards an ideology, which has the characteristics of disgust and anger. The word originated in 1393 in Old French contempt, contemps, ...
, sent her to jail for two days and ordered her into
therapy A therapy or medical treatment (often abbreviated tx, Tx, or Tx) is the attempted remediation of a health problem, usually following a medical diagnosis. As a rule, each therapy has indications and contraindications. There are many different ...
. It was in therapy that she has claimed that she remembered her own childhood molestation by her brother and her father, who was a writer. Shari's brother and father have denied her allegations and "after Louis Karney underwent a series of hypnotic regressions, clinical interviews and personality tests, licensed psychologist James J. Tschudy wrote in a Nov. 24, 1983, report that there was 'abundant and convincing evidence' that ouis Karney'simply could not have engaged in any sexual act with his young daughter or any other child.'" In 1988, Karney stated that she “never actually sued erbrother and father because he doesn’tneed the money."


Incest survivor activism

Shari began taking incest survivor cases helping the victims sue their families in civil court to win legal compensation in order to be reimbursed for therapy and other costs. When victims couldn't pay, Shari would finance the suits herself with income from her bar review course, Barwinners. However, Shari found it difficult to win these cases when the courts had a
statute of limitations A statute of limitations, known in civil law systems as a prescriptive period, is a law passed by a legislative body to set the maximum time after an event within which legal proceedings may be initiated. ("Time for commencing proceedings") In m ...
on victims of one year from their 18th birthday to sue. One problem is that incest survivors often were too young at 19 years old to have the means to bring suit. Also, some survivors, like Shari, had repressed the painful memories and did not remember them until they were older and the
statute of limitations A statute of limitations, known in civil law systems as a prescriptive period, is a law passed by a legislative body to set the maximum time after an event within which legal proceedings may be initiated. ("Time for commencing proceedings") In m ...
had run out. She decided she would have to change the law in order to get justice for these victims.


Senate Bill 108

From 1985 until 1991 Shari, along with San Francisco attorney Mary R. Williams and
California State Senator The California State Senate is the upper house of the California State Legislature, the lower house being the California State Assembly. The State Senate convenes, along with the State Assembly, at the California State Capitol in Sacramento. ...
Bill Lockyer William Westwood Lockyer (born May 8, 1941) is a retired American politician from California, who held elective office from 1973 to 2015, as State Treasurer of California, California Attorney General, and President Pro Tempore of the California ...
fought for passage of Senate Bill 108. During the Senate hearings, Shari testified to her own molestation by her father and brother. The California law, which amended
California Civil Code The Civil Code of California is a collection of statutes for the State of California. The code is made up of statutes which govern the general obligations and rights of persons within the jurisdiction of California. It was based on a civil code or ...
section 340.1 and took effect Jan. 1, 1991 permits "delayed discovery" of childhood sexual abuse decades after that abuse has occurred. Under the new law the statute of limitations age has been raised to 26 years old. After age 26, a "delayed discovery" provision allows a person who has suppressed their emotional trauma to sue within three years of discovering the abuse. For example, a middle-aged person can now sue his or her elderly parent for sexual trauma caused at age 4, in the same manner as victims of other delayed-discovery injuries, such as
asbestos Asbestos () is a naturally occurring fibrous silicate mineral. There are six types, all of which are composed of long and thin fibrous crystals, each fibre being composed of many microscopic "fibrils" that can be released into the atmosphere b ...
poisoning. Six other states have also passed similar laws.


Opposition

Opponents of SB 108 included California Defense Council, an association of defense lawyers, many of whom are employed by insurers because an abuser's legal fees and some settlement costs would most likely be covered by homeowner insurance policies since most incest occurs in the home. Some
psychologists A psychologist is a professional who practices psychology and studies mental states, perceptual, cognitive, emotional, and social processes and behavior. Their work often involves the experimentation, observation, and interpretation of how indi ...
and
therapists A therapy or medical treatment (often abbreviated tx, Tx, or Tx) is the attempted remediation of a health problem, usually following a medical diagnosis. As a rule, each therapy has indications and contraindications. There are many different ...
of incest survivors see lawsuits as a last resort or capable of causing more damage because it cuts the victim off from the family or because the experience may even compound the victimization based on the difficult burden of proof in a court of law, and the often brutal experience of cross-examination by defense lawyers.


Shattered Trust: The Shari Karney Story

In 1991,
NBC The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an Television in the United States, American English-language Commercial broadcasting, commercial television network, broadcast television and radio network. The flagship property of the NBC Enterta ...
bought the rights to her story and developed a movie called '' Shattered Trust: The Shari Karney Story''. The movie was released in 1993 as a television film directed by Bill Corcoran, written by Susan Nanus, and starring
Melissa Gilbert Melissa Ellen Gilbert (born May 8, 1963) is an American actress, television director, producer, politician, and former president of the Screen Actors Guild. Gilbert began her career as a child actress in the late 1960s, appearing in numerous co ...
.


Television appearances

In 1991 Shari appeared on ''The Oprah Winfrey Show'', ''Geraldo'', ''Today'', ''Home Show'', ''Larry King Live'', and ''ABC Primetime'' television programs to educate members of the public about their new legal rights under SB 108. From 2000-2001 Shari also appeared on the
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syndicated TV "court show" ''
Power of Attorney A power of attorney (POA) or letter of attorney is a written authorization to represent or act on another's behalf in private affairs (which may be financial or regarding health and welfare), business, or some other legal matter. The person auth ...
'' as one of the rotating high-profile attorneys.


Barwinners

In 1981, Karney began tutoring for the California Bar Exam, later, this would become a company called Barwinners. In 2015 Barwinners, was the subject of an "action brought under he State of California'sBusiness and Professions Code §17200, for unfair competition, and §17500 of that code, for false advertising"; the Metropolitan News-Enterprise reported that Barwinners settled without admitting wrongdoing. Barwinners is no longer owned or operated by Karney.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Karney, Shari 1952 births Living people California lawyers American lobbyists University of California, Los Angeles alumni Loyola Law School alumni Incest People from Los Angeles County, California American women lawyers 21st-century American women