Shamim Bano (also commonly termed 'Shamim' or 'Bano Begum') (29 July 1920 – 23 October 1984), was a film actress and singer in

India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...

n and Pakistani Cinema. She starred alongside

Dilip Kumar Mohammed Yusuf Khan (; 11 December 1922 – 7 July 2021), better known by his stage name Dilip Kumar, was an Indian actor who worked in Hindi cinema. Credited with pioneering method acting in cinema, he dominated the Indian movie scene from lat ...

in his debut film '' Jwar Bhata''.Not to be confused with another, later Pakistani film actress

Shamim Ara Shamim Ara (22 March 1938 – 5 August 2016) was a Pakistani film actress, director and producer. She was known as ''The Tragic Beauty'' because of the tragic heroine roles she often portrayed in films. She was one of the most popular actresse ...

She was the wife of famed Pakistani film director and producer

Anwar Kamal Pasha Anwar Kamal Pasha ( ur, ), (23 February 1925 – 13 October 1987) was the pioneer in the Pakistan film industry and an early Pakistani film director and producer from Lahore, Pakistan. Life and career Pasha was a graduate from the For ...

, and thus daughter-in-law of poet, writer and scholar

Hakim Ahmad Shuja Hakim Ahmad Shuja MBE (; sometimes written as 'Hakeem Ahmed Shujah' and 'Hakim Ahmad Shuja Pasha') (4 November 1893 – 4 January 1969), was a famous Urdu and Persian poet, playwright, writer, film writer and lyricist, scholar and mystic, ...

Early life

Shamim Bano was born in

Lahore Lahore ( ; pnb, ; ur, ) is the second most populous city in Pakistan after Karachi and 26th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 13 million. It is the capital of the province of Punjab where it is the largest city. ...

British India The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one ...

, in 1920 to a family of Pathan farmers and small landowners later they settled in the

Punjab Punjab (; Punjabi: پنجاب ; ਪੰਜਾਬ ; ; also romanised as ''Panjāb'' or ''Panj-Āb'') is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia, specifically in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising ...

region but her parents sold most of their patrimony and shifted to

and later

Bombay Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the second- ...

(now

Mumbai Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the second- ...

), soon after the end of the

First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...

Career

Shamim was a successful Indian heroine of the 1940s. She was related to legendary actress and singer

Khursheed Bano :''This is about the Indian performer. For people so surnamed, see Khurshid.'' Khursheed Bano ( ur, ) (14 April 1914 – 18 April 2001), often credited as Khursheed or Khurshid, was a singer and actress, and a pioneer of the Indian cinema. Her ...

as well as

Meena Kumari Meena Kumari (born Mahjabeen Bano; 1 August 1933 – 31 March 1972) was an Indian actress and poet, who worked in Hindi films. Popularly known as ''The Tragedy Queen'', she was active between 1939 and 1972. Kumari is widely considered one of ...

. She is remembered for her memoriable role as being the co-star of

in his first film '' Jwar Bhata'' (1944). She started her career in the late 1930s with Vishnu Cine's ''Baghi'' (1939). Ranjit Movietone's ''Armaan'' (1942) was one of the most popular films of her career. Another milestone of her career was Kishore Sahu's ''

Sindoor Sindooram is a traditional vermilion red or orange-red coloured cosmetic powder from the Indian subcontinent, usually worn by married women along the part of their hairline. In Hindu communities the sindoor is a visual marker of marital stat ...

'' (1947), which became quite controversial during its release because it dealt with the topic of

Hindu Hindus (; ) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism.Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pages 35–37 Historically, the term has also been used as a geographical, cultural, and later religious identifier for ...

widow remarriage. ''Mehmaan'', ''Sanyasi'' and '' Pehle Aap'' were other notable films of her career. After partition in 1947 she migrated to

Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...

and appeared in few Pakistani films including '' Shahida'' (1949) where she was paired with Dilip Kumar's younger brother

Nasir Khan Nasir Khan may refer to: * Nasir Khan (actor), Indian film actor *Nasir Khan (Afghan cricketer), born 1998, Afghan cricketer *Nasir Khan (Pakistani cricketer), born 1975, Pakistani cricketer *Nasir Khan (FATA politician), Pakistani politician * Nas ...

and ''

Do Ansoo ''Do Ansoo'', ( ur, ; ''Two Tears'') film made in 1949 and released in Pakistan on 7 April 1950, was the first Urdu language film to attain a silver jubilee status in Pakistan.

'' (1950) which became the first hit

Urdu Urdu (;"Urdu"
''

with whom she had worked in movie ''

Do Ansoo ''Do Ansoo'', ( ur, ; ''Two Tears'') film made in 1949 and released in Pakistan on 7 April 1950, was the first Urdu language film to attain a silver jubilee status in Pakistan.

'' and Anwar was younger then her after her marriage with Kamal she had three children and then bid adieu to her film career and settled in for a marital bliss.

Death

She died at her home in

in 1984.

Filmography

Film

Awards and recognition

Notes

References

External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bano, Shamim 1920 births 20th-century Indian actresses Hindi-language singers 20th-century Indian women classical singers Pakistani classical singers Indian film actresses 20th-century Indian singers Pakistani women singers Punjabi people Radio personalities from Lahore Women ghazal singers Punjabi-language singers Singers from Lahore 20th-century Pakistani women singers Pakistani ghazal singers Nigar Award winners 20th-century Indian women singers Punjabi women Actresses in Punjabi cinema Pashtun singers 1984 deaths Pakistani film actresses Pashtun women Pakistani qawwali singers Urdu-language singers Actresses in Hindi cinema Pakistani radio personalities Pashto-language singers 20th-century Pakistani actresses Actresses from Lahore Actresses in Urdu cinema People from Lahore