Shah Wa Arus Dam
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The Shah wa Arus Dam is a 75m high concrete gravity dam located in the
Shakardara District Shakardara District is situated in the central part of Kabul Province, Afghanistan. It has a population of 3,000 people, with another 10,000 expected to return from abroad (2002 official UNHCR est.). Shakardara district borders Parvan Province t ...
of
Kabul Province Kabul (Persian: ), situated in the east of the country, is one of the thirty-four provinces of Afghanistan. The capital of the province is Kabul city, which is also Afghanistan's capital and largest city. The population of the Kabul Province is ...
in
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
. It has a 60m wide three-bay spillway and is mainly geared towards provision of irrigation water as well as flood control and reliable year-round fresh water supply. Once operational, its
power station A power station, also referred to as a power plant and sometimes generating station or generating plant, is an industrial facility for the generation of electric power. Power stations are generally connected to an electrical grid. Many ...
will produce 1.2 megawatts (MW) of electricity and irrigate 2,700 hectares of land in addition to supplying
drinking water Drinking water is water that is used in drink or food preparation; potable water is water that is safe to be used as drinking water. The amount of drinking water required to maintain good health varies, and depends on physical activity level, a ...
for the millions of residents of
Kabul Kabul (; ps, , ; , ) is the capital and largest city of Afghanistan. Located in the eastern half of the country, it is also a municipality, forming part of the Kabul Province; it is administratively divided into 22 municipal districts. Acco ...
.


History

Construction of Shah wa Arus Dam has long been proposed by Afghanistan's
Ministry of Energy and Water ps, د افغانستان د انرژۍ او اوبو وزارت) , nativename_a = , nativename_r = , logo = Emblem of Ministry of Energy and Water (Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan).png , logo_width = 200px , logo_c ...
(MoEW). The bidding process deadline of the Dam was on 24 March 2014, in which an Iranian company known as Tablieh and Parhoon Tarh JV was chosen as the main contractor for the project. Its work was to build the Shah-wa-Arus irrigation and hydropower project, which included a rock-filled dam, intake, powerhouse, pickup weir with balancing reservoir and head regulators, and right and left side main canals. The Design-Build contract was awarded to Alborz Sazeh Company. President
Ashraf Ghani Mohammad Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai (born 19 May 1949) is an Afghan politician, academic, and economist who served as the president of Afghanistan from September 2014 until August 2021, when his government was overthrown by the Taliban. Born in ...
visited the construction site in June 2015. The total cost of the Dam came to around $50 million, with 81 meters height at the rocky base and about 330,000 cubic meters of concrete, would be the first Roller-compacted concrete (R.C.C) that will be implemented within 55 months. The overall project was completed in the spring of 2023, which had created jobs for 500 Afghans during its completion process. The Shah-wa-Arus Multipurpose Dam Project has the following major components: *Roads, Bridges & other Infrastructure *Concrete Dam with Power Intake Structure *Power House *Pick up weir with Balancing Reservoir and Head Regulators


See also

*
List of dams and reservoirs in Afghanistan Dams and reservoirs in Afghanistan are used for irrigation, water supply, hydro-electric power generation or combination of these. Below are a map and a chart showing some of Afghanistan's dams and reservoirs. Location map of major reservoirs an ...


References


External links

* (April 8, 2023) * (April 3, 2023) {{Dams and reservoirs in Afghanistan Dams in Afghanistan Geography of Kabul Province Dams completed in 2023