Screveton (pronounced locally "Screveeton" or "Screeton") is an English
parish
A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one or m ...
and village in the
Rushcliffe
Rushcliffe is a local government district with borough status in Nottinghamshire, England. The population of the Local Authority at the 2011 Census was 111,129. Its councilRushcliffe Borough CouncilNottinghamshire
Nottinghamshire (; abbreviated Notts.) is a landlocked county in the East Midlands region of England, bordering South Yorkshire to the north-west, Lincolnshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south, and Derbyshire to the west. The traditi ...
, with about 100 inhabitants,
increasing (including Kneeton) to 191 at the 2011 Census. It was formerly in
Bingham Rural District
Bingham was a rural district in Nottinghamshire, England from 1894 to 1974.
It was created under the Local Government Act 1894 from the Bingham rural sanitary district. It took in the parish of Gamston from Basford Rural District in 1935, an ...
and before
1894
Events January–March
* January 4 – A military alliance is established between the French Third Republic and the Russian Empire.
* January 7 – William Kennedy Dickson receives a patent for motion picture film in the United S ...
in
Bingham Wapentake
Bingham was a wapentake (equivalent to a hundred) of the historic county of Nottinghamshire, England. It was in the south-east of the county, to the south of the River Trent.
Constituents
The original meeting place was on the Toot Hill ridge, we ...
. It is adjacent to
Kneeton
Kneeton is a village in the county of Nottinghamshire, England. The population as of the 2011 census remained less than 100. It is included in the civil parish of Screveton. The village lies on the A46 road between Nottingham and Newark and i ...
,
Flintham
Flintham is a village and civil parish in the Rushcliffe district in Nottinghamshire, 7 miles (11 km) from Newark-on-Trent and opposite RAF Syerston on the A46. It had a population of 597 at the 2011 Census and estimated at 586 in 2019. The vil ...
,
Hawksworth,
Scarrington
Scarrington is an English civil parish and village in the Rushcliffe borough of Nottinghamshire, adjacent to Bingham, Car Colston, Hawksworth, Orston and Aslockton. Its 973 acres (394 ha) had a population in 2011 of 183. It lies at Ordnance S ...
, Little Green and
Car Colston
Car Colston is an English village and civil parish in the Rushcliffe borough of Nottinghamshire. The population of the civil parish at the time of the 2011 census was 185.
Location and transport
Car Colston lies just off the A46 road, A46 (the ...
.
Toponymy
Screveton may contain the
Old English
Old English (, ), or Anglo-Saxon, is the earliest recorded form of the English language, spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the early Middle Ages. It was brought to Great Britain by Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain, Anglo ...
word ''scīr-rēfa'' for a sheriff or the king's executive, + ''tun'' (Old English), an enclosure; a farmstead; a village; or an estate, so probably "Sheriff's farm/settlement".
Heritage
Richard Whalley, who died at the old hall in Screveton in 1583, had been elected to Parliament four times in the troubled
Tudor period
The Tudor period occurred between 1485 and 1603 in History of England, England and Wales and includes the Elizabethan period during the reign of Elizabeth I until 1603. The Tudor period coincides with the dynasty of the House of Tudor in Englan ...
. His three successive wives bore him a total of 25 children. A fine monument to him in the parish church bears an inscription:
:Behold his Wives were number three:
:Two of them died in right good fame:
:The Third this Tomb erected she,
:For him who well deserv'd the same.
:Both for his life and Godly end,
:Which all that knows must needs commend:
:And they that knows not, yet may see,
:A worthy Whalleye loe was he.
:Since time brings all things to an end,
:Let us our selves applye,
:And learn by this our faithful friend,
:That here in Tombe doth lye,
:To fear the Lord, and eke beholde
:The fairest is but dust and Mold:
:For as we are, so once was he:
:And as he ys, so must we be."
The hall was demolished in the 1820s. The population of the village at the beginning of the 1870s was 241 in 60 houses. The main landowners at that time were the politicians
Sydney Pierrepont, 3rd Earl Manvers
Sydney William Herbert Pierrepont, 3rd Earl Manvers (12 March 1826 – 16 January 1900) was a British nobleman and politician.
Born at Holme Pierrepont, he was the second surviving son of Charles Pierrepont, 2nd Earl Manvers. Educated at Eton, ...
, and
Thomas Thoroton-Hildyard
Thomas Blackborne Thoroton-Hildyard (8 April 1821 – 19 March 1888) was an English Conservative Party politician who sat in the House of Commons in two periods between 1846 and 1885.
Thoroton-Hildyard was the son of Colonel Thomas Blackborne T ...
, a descendant of the 17th-century local historian
Robert Thoroton
Dr Robert Thoroton (4 October 1623 – c. 21 November 1678) was an English antiquary, mainly remembered for his county history, ''The Antiquities of Nottinghamshire'' (1677).
Life
Thoroton belonged to an old Nottinghamshire family, which took it ...
. Two young men from Screveton who died for their country in the First World War are remembered on a memorial stone in the village churchyard.
Listed buildings
St Wilfrid's is a Grade I listed building from the 13th century, restored in the 1880s.
Other listed edifices in the village include the Old Priest's House, Top Farmhouse and adjacent buildings, and the circular
pinfold
An animal pound is a place where stray livestock were impounded. Animals were kept in a dedicated enclosure, until claimed by their owners, or sold to cover the costs of impounding.
Etymology
The terms "pinfold" and "pound" are Saxon in origi ...
, whose unusual shape is also found in pounds at Scarrington and Flintham.
Church
St Wilfrid's Church, Screveton
St Wilfrid's Church, Screveton is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England in Screveton.
History
The church dates from the 13th century. The west tower, however, dates from the 15th century and was altered in the late 16th centu ...
forms a joint
Anglican
Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
parish with
St Mary's Church, Car Colston
St Mary's Church, Car Colston is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England in Car Colston.
History
The church dates from the 13th century. The tower was restored in 1911.
The church is in a joint parish with St Wilfrid's Church, ...
. They now belong with Flintham, Kneeton and East Bridgford to the Fosse Group of parishes.
[Southwell and Nottingham Church History Projec]
Retrieved 14 January 2016.
/ref> A service of Holy Communion
The Eucharist (; from Greek , , ), also known as Holy Communion and the Lord's Supper, is a Christian rite that is considered a sacrament in most churches, and as an ordinance in others. According to the New Testament, the rite was instituted ...
is held at Screveton every two weeks at 10.30 am. Two former Methodist
Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a group of historically related denominations of Protestant Christianity whose origins, doctrine and practice derive from the life and teachings of John Wesley. George Whitefield and John's b ...
chapels in the village are now residences, but there is still an active Methodist church at Scarrington (2.5 miles/4 km).
Transport and facilities
Screveton lies 1 mile/1. km from the A46 road
The A46 is a major A road in England. It starts east of Bath, Somerset and ends in Cleethorpes, Lincolnshire, but it does not form a continuous route. Large portions of the old road have been lost, bypassed, or replaced by motorway developm ...
between Newark-on-Trent
Newark-on-Trent or Newark () is a market town and civil parish in the Newark and Sherwood district in Nottinghamshire, England. It is on the River Trent, and was historically a major inland port. The A1 road (Great Britain), A1 road bypasses th ...
and Leicester
Leicester ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city, Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority and the county town of Leicestershire in the East Midlands of England. It is the largest settlement in the East Midlands.
The city l ...
, which meets the A52 road A5 and variants may refer to:
Science and mathematics
* A5 regulatory sequence in biochemistry
* A5, the abbreviation for the androgen Androstenediol
* Annexin A5, a human cellular protein
* ATC code A05 ''Bile and liver therapy'', a subgroup of ...
between Grantham
Grantham () is a market and industrial town in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England, situated on the banks of the River Witham and bounded to the west by the A1 road. It lies some 23 miles (37 km) south of the Lincoln and ...
and Nottingham
Nottingham ( , East Midlands English, locally ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city and Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area in Nottinghamshire, East Midlands, England. It is located north-west of London, south-east ...
at Saxondale
''Saxondale'' is an English television situation comedy programme, starring Steve Coogan and co-written by Coogan and Neil Maclennan. The series is directed by Matt Lipsey and produced by Ted Dowd. Coogan and Henry Normal served as executive pr ...
. The nearest station is at Aslockton
Aslockton is an English village and civil parish 12 miles (19.3 km) east of Nottingham and two miles (3.2 km) east of Bingham, on the north bank of the River Smite opposite Whatton-in-the-Vale. The parish is also adjacent to Scarringt ...
, which has daily trains every one or two hours between Nottingham
Nottingham ( , East Midlands English, locally ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city and Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area in Nottinghamshire, East Midlands, England. It is located north-west of London, south-east ...
and Grantham
Grantham () is a market and industrial town in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England, situated on the banks of the River Witham and bounded to the west by the A1 road. It lies some 23 miles (37 km) south of the Lincoln and ...
or Skegness
Skegness ( ) is a seaside town and civil parish in the East Lindsey District of Lincolnshire, England. On the Lincolnshire coast of the North Sea, the town is east of Lincoln and north-east of Boston. With a population of 19,579 as of 2011, i ...
. Screveton has a service of three buses a day on weekdays to Bingham and to Newark.
The nearest pub is the ''Royal Oak'' at Car Colston (1 mile/1.6 km). Retail and catering facilities can be found 4 miles/6.4 km away in Bingham. There are primary schools at Flintham (1.9 miles/3.1 km), East Bridgford (2.9 miles/4.7 km) and Bingham. Toot Hill School
Toot Hill School is a coeducational secondary school and sixth form, located in Bingham in the English county of Nottinghamshire, built in 1969. The school is a member of the Nova Education Trust and has a student population of almost 2000 peo ...
in Bingham is a secondary school with a sixth form
In the education systems of England, Northern Ireland, Wales, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago and some other Commonwealth countries, sixth form represents the final two years of secondary education, ages 16 to 18. Pupils typically prepare for A-l ...
and academy status.
External sources
*Screveton St Wilfrid. History
*Thorotons and Hildyards
*Screveton HallRetrieved 14 January 2016.
/ref>
References
{{authority control
Civil parishes in Nottinghamshire
Villages in Nottinghamshire
Rushcliffe