Scoliciosporum
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''Scoliciosporum'' is a genus of
lichen A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Scoliciosporaceae Scoliciosporaceae is a family of lichen A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.


Taxonomy

The genus was reinstated by
Antonin Vězda Antonin may refer to: People * Antonin (name) Places ;Poland * Antonin, Jarocin County, Greater Poland Voivodeship * Antonin, Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship * Antonin, Oborniki County, Greater Poland Voivodeship * Antonin, Ostrów ...
in 1978 to contain crustose lichens with immarginate apothecia, gelatinized, branched and anastomosing
paraphyses Paraphyses are erect sterile filament-like support structures occurring among the reproductive apparatuses of fungi, ferns, bryophytes and some thallophytes. The singular form of the word is paraphysis. In certain fungi, they are part of the fe ...
, eight-spored, usually ''Lecanora''-type
asci ASCI or Asci may refer to: * Advertising Standards Council of India * Asci, the plural of ascus, in fungal anatomy * Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative * American Society for Clinical Investigation * Argus Sour Crude Index * Association of ...
, and
hyaline A hyaline substance is one with a glassy appearance. The word is derived from el, ὑάλινος, translit=hyálinos, lit=transparent, and el, ὕαλος, translit=hýalos, lit=crystal, glass, label=none. Histopathology Hyaline cartilage is ...
, multi- septate ascospores. ''Scoliciosporum'' was originally placed in the family Micareaceae by Josef Poelt in 1974. This classification was rejected after the appearance of
molecular phylogenetic Molecular phylogenetics () is the branch of phylogeny that analyzes genetic, hereditary molecular differences, predominantly in DNA sequences, to gain information on an organism's evolutionary relationships. From these analyses, it is possible to ...
studies in the mid-2000s.


Habitat and distribution

''Scoliciosporum'' species grow mainly on bark, stones and leaves. They occur mostly in temperate locales.


Species

*''
Scoliciosporum abietinum ''Scoliciosporum abietinum'' is a species of crustose lichen in the family Scoliciosporaceae, first found in inland rainforests of British Columbia. References Lecanorales Lichen species Lichens of Western Canada Lichens described i ...
'' *''
Scoliciosporum arachnoideum ''Scoliciosporum'' is a genus of lichens in the family Scoliciosporaceae. Taxonomy The genus was reinstated by Antonin Vězda in 1978 to contain crustose lichens with immarginate apothecia, gelatinized, branched and anastomosing paraphyses, ...
'' – Madagascar *''
Scoliciosporum camptosporum ''Scoliciosporum'' is a genus of lichens in the family Scoliciosporaceae. Taxonomy The genus was reinstated by Antonin Vězda in 1978 to contain crustose lichens with immarginate apothecia, gelatinized, branched and anastomosing paraphyses, ...
'' *''
Scoliciosporum chlorococcum ''Scoliciosporum'' is a genus of lichens in the family Scoliciosporaceae. Taxonomy The genus was reinstated by Antonin Vězda in 1978 to contain crustose lichens with immarginate apothecia, gelatinized, branched and anastomosing paraphyses, ...
'' *''
Scoliciosporum coniectum ''Scoliciosporum'' is a genus of lichens in the family Scoliciosporaceae. Taxonomy The genus was reinstated by Antonin Vězda in 1978 to contain crustose lichens with immarginate apothecia, gelatinized, branched and anastomosing paraphyses, ...
'' *''
Scoliciosporum curvatum ''Scoliciosporum'' is a genus of lichens in the family Scoliciosporaceae. Taxonomy The genus was reinstated by Antonin Vězda in 1978 to contain crustose lichens with immarginate apothecia, gelatinized, branched and anastomosing paraphyses, ...
'' *''
Scoliciosporum fabisporum ''Scoliciosporum'' is a genus of lichens in the family Scoliciosporaceae. Taxonomy The genus was reinstated by Antonin Vězda in 1978 to contain crustose lichens with immarginate apothecia, gelatinized, branched and anastomosing paraphyses, ...
'' – South Africa *''
Scoliciosporum holomelaenum ''Scoliciosporum'' is a genus of lichens in the family Scoliciosporaceae. Taxonomy The genus was reinstated by Antonin Vězda in 1978 to contain crustose lichens with immarginate apothecia, gelatinized, branched and anastomosing paraphyses, ...
'' *''
Scoliciosporum intrusum ''Scoliciosporum'' is a genus of lichens in the family Scoliciosporaceae. Taxonomy The genus was reinstated by Antonin Vězda in 1978 to contain crustose lichens with immarginate apothecia, gelatinized, branched and anastomosing paraphyses, ...
'' *''
Scoliciosporum jasonhurii ''Scoliciosporum'' is a genus of lichens in the family Scoliciosporaceae. Taxonomy The genus was reinstated by Antonin Vězda in 1978 to contain crustose lichens with immarginate apothecia, gelatinized, branched and anastomosing paraphyses, e ...
'' *'' Scoliciosporum pensylvanicum'' *'' Scoliciosporum pruinosum'' *'' Scoliciosporum sarothamni'' *''
Scoliciosporum umbrinum ''Scoliciosporum'' is a genus of lichens in the family Scoliciosporaceae. Taxonomy The genus was reinstated by Antonin Vězda in 1978 to contain crustose lichens with immarginate apothecia, gelatinized, branched and anastomosing paraphyses, e ...
'' *''
Scoliciosporum vouauxii ''Scoliciosporum'' is a genus of lichens in the family Scoliciosporaceae. Taxonomy The genus was reinstated by Antonin Vězda in 1978 to contain crustose lichens with immarginate apothecia, gelatinized, branched and anastomosing paraphyses, e ...
''


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q10664261 Lecanorales genera Lecanorales Lichen genera Taxa named by Abramo Bartolommeo Massalongo Taxa described in 1852