Scelotes
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''Scelotes'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of small
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
n skinks.


Species

The following 21
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
are recognized as being valid. www.reptile-database.org *'' Scelotes anguinus'' ( Boulenger, 1887) – Algoa dwarf burrowing skink, Boulenger's burrowing skink, *'' Scelotes arenicola'' ( W. Peters, 1854) – Zululand dwarf burrowing skink *''
Scelotes bidigittatus ''Scelotes bidigittatus'', the Lowveld dwarf burrowing skink, is a species of lizard which is found in South Africa and Mozambique Mozambique (), officially the Republic of Mozambique ( pt, Moçambique or , ; ny, Mozambiki; sw, Msumbiji ...
'' V. FitzSimons, 1930 – Lowveld dwarf burrowing skink *'' Scelotes bipes'' (
Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...
, 1766)
– silvery dwarf burrowing skink, common burrowing skink *'' Scelotes caffer'' (W. Peters, 1861) – Cape dwarf burrowing skink, Peters's burrowing skink *'' Scelotes capensis'' ( A. Smith, 1849) – western dwarf burrowing skink, cape burrowing skink *'' Scelotes duttoni'' Broadley, 1990 *'' Scelotes farquharsoni''
Raw Raw is an adjective usually describing: * Raw materials, basic materials from which products are manufactured or made * Raw food, uncooked food Raw or RAW may also refer to: Computing and electronics * .RAW, a proprietary mass spectrometry dat ...
, 2020
(''Scelotes farquharsoni'', new species). *'' Scelotes fitzsimonsi'' Broadley, 1994 – Fitzsimons's dwarf burrowing skink *'' Scelotes gronovii'' ( Daudin, 1802) – Gronovi's dwarf burrowing skink *'' Scelotes guentheri'' Boulenger, 1887 – Günther's dwarf burrowing skink *'' Scelotes inornatus'' (A. Smith, 1849) – Durban dwarf burrowing skink, legless burrowing skink *'' Scelotes insularis'' Broadley, 1990 *'' Scelotes kasneri'' V. FitzSimons, 1939 – Kasner's dwarf burrowing skink *''
Scelotes limpopoensis The Limpopo burrowing skink (''Scelotes limpopoensis'') is a lizard species found in the Limpopo River The Limpopo River rises in South Africa and flows generally eastward through Mozambique to the Indian Ocean. The term Limpopo is derived ...
'' V. FitzSimons, 1930 – Limpopo burrowing skink *'' Scelotes mirus'' (
Roux Roux () is a mixture of flour and fat cooked together and used to thicken sauces. Roux is typically made from equal parts of flour and fat by weight. The flour is added to the melted fat or oil on the stove top, blended until smooth, and cook ...
, 1907)
– montane dwarf burrowing skink *''
Scelotes montispectus ''Scelotes montispectus'', the Bloubergstrand dwarf burrowing skink, is a species of lizard which is endemic to South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bound ...
'' Bauer, Whiting & Sadlier, 2003 – Bloubergstrand dwarf burrowing skink *'' Scelotes mossambicus'' (W. Peters, 1882) – Mozambique dwarf burrowing skink *'' Scelotes poensis''
Bocage Bocage (, ) is a terrain of mixed woodland and pasture characteristic of parts of Northern France, Southern England, Ireland, the Netherlands and Northern Germany, in regions where pastoral farming is the dominant land use. ''Bocage'' may als ...
, 1895
– Fernando Po burrowing skink *'' Scelotes sexlineatus'' ( Harlan, 1824) – striped dwarf burrowing skink *'' Scelotes uluguruensis'' Barbour & Loveridge, 1928 – Uluguru fossorial skink *'' Scelotes vestigifer'' Broadley, 1994 – coastal dwarf burrowing skink ''
Nota bene (, or ; plural form ) is a Latin phrase meaning "note well". It is often abbreviated as NB, n.b., or with the ligature and first appeared in English writing . In Modern English, it is used, particularly in legal papers, to draw the atten ...
'': A
binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Scelotes''.


References


Further reading

* Fitzinger L (1826). ''Neue Classification der Reptilien nach ihren natürlichen Verwandtschaften. Nebst einer Verwandtschafts-tafel und einem Verzeichnisse der Reptilien-Sammlung des k.k. zoologischen Museums zu Wien.'' Vienna: J.G. Heubner. 5 unnumbered pp. + 67 pp. + one plate. (''Scelotes'', new genus, pp. 23, 53). (in
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
and
Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
). Scelotes Reptiles of Africa Lizard genera Taxa named by Leopold Fitzinger {{Skink-stub