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Savannah Memorial Park Cemetery also known as El Monte Memorial Park and the Savannah Pioneer Cemetery is the oldest American non-sectarian cemetery in
Southern California Southern California (commonly shortened to SoCal) is a geographic and Cultural area, cultural region that generally comprises the southern portion of the U.S. state of California. It includes the Los Angeles metropolitan area, the second most po ...
. The park is located in
Rosemead, California Rosemead is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. As of the 2021 census, it had a population of 50,245, currently dropping. Rosemead is part of a cluster of cities, along with Alhambra, Arcadia, Temple City, Monterey Park, ...
, part of the park is in the neighboring city of El Monte. The park has been in continuous operation since its founding in 1850. Some of the burials may date back into the 1840s before Savannah Memorial Park became a Memorial Park. Savannah Memorial Park was designated a
California Historical Landmark A California Historical Landmark (CHL) is a building, structure, site, or place in California that has been determined to have statewide historical landmark significance. Criteria Historical significance is determined by meeting at least one of ...
(No. 1046) on March 6, 2012.


History

About 1846 Henry Dalton (1803–1884) owner of
Rancho San Francisquito Rancho San Francisquito was a Mexican land grant in present-day Santa Clara County, California given in 1839 by Governor Juan Alvarado to Antonio Buelna. The grant was located on the southwest side of San Francisquito Creek and encompasses pre ...
, found two graves on his property that were protected by a cactus hedge. He set aside two acres surrounding the graves for a cemetery. Dalton was a merchant and had purchased a number of properties in Los Angeles and San Gabriel Valley during the late 1800s. He and his wife Maria nee Zamorano (1832–1914) purchased food products around the world and brought them to the San Gabriel Valley at his
Rancho Azusa de Dalton Rancho Azusa de Dalton, (originally the Rancho El Susa), was a Mexican land grant in present-day Los Angeles County, California, given in 1841 by Governor Juan Alvarado to Luis Arenas. Arenas sold his Rancho Azusa de Duarte holdings three years ...
homestead. Henry Dalton was also called Don Enrique Dalton was the first recorded as bringing avocados to be planted in the San Gabriel Valley. He also imported 9,000 wine and brandy grape vines from Europe. He also imported honey bees from Italy. Henry Dalton donated the land to the city for the graveyard in 1851. Henry Dalton at one time was the owner of five ranches: Azusa, San Francisquito,
Rancho San Jose Rancho or Ranchos may refer to: Settlements and communities *Rancho, Aruba, former fishing village and neighbourhood of Oranjestad *Ranchos of California, 19th century land grants in Alta California **List of California Ranchos *Ranchos, Buenos Ai ...
, Rancho Addition and
Rancho Santa Anita Rancho Santa Anita was a land grant in present-day Los Angeles County, California given to naturalized Scottish immigrant Hugo Reid and his Kizh people wife. Reid built an adobe residence there in 1839, and the land grant was formally recognized ...
. Henry Dalton is interred in
Calvary Cemetery, Los Angeles Calvary Cemetery is a Roman Catholic cemetery that the Archdiocese of Los Angeles runs in the community of East Los Angeles. It is also called "New Calvary Cemetery" because it succeeded the original Calvary Cemetery (on north Broadway), over whic ...
. Before the Civil War, many Southern families moved to and settled in El Monte, at the time called Lexington, and the adjacent community, Rosemead, called Savannah in the past. It is reputed to be the oldest Protestant cemetery in
Los Angeles County Los Angeles County, officially the County of Los Angeles, and sometimes abbreviated as L.A. County, is the most populous county in the United States and in the U.S. state of California, with 9,861,224 residents estimated as of 2022. It is the ...
. The El Monte Cemetery Association, incorporated in 1920, is responsible for the maintenance and upkeep of the cemetery. The association's funding comes from private donations and fundraising activities. The park is currently managed by the El Monte Cemetery Association. The Association has over 3,700 documented graves on the four-acre cemetery. El Monte Cemetery Association is 501(c) non-profit organization. In the past was run by the Savannah Cemetery Association. El Monte is near the end of the
Santa Fe Trail The Santa Fe Trail was a 19th-century route through central North America that connected Franklin, Missouri, with Santa Fe, New Mexico. Pioneered in 1821 by William Becknell, who departed from the Boonslick region along the Missouri River, th ...
and the
Southern Emigrant Trail :''The Southern Emigrant Trail should not be confused with the Applegate Trail, which is part of the Northern Emigrant Trails.'' Southern Emigrant Trail, also known as the Gila Trail, the Kearny Trail, Southern Trail and the Butterfield Stage ...
, thus near the end is the oldest non-sectarian cemetery in Southern California, Savannah Memorial Park Cemetery. The park is also on the route used during the 1800s to transport wood and other supplies to the
Mission San Gabriel Arcángel Mission San Gabriel Arcángel ( es, Misión de San Gabriel Arcángel) is a Californian mission and historic landmark in San Gabriel, California. It was founded by Spaniards of the Franciscan order on "The Feast of the Birth of Mary," September ...
. American Legion Post #261 and American Legion Reyner Aguirre Post #748 host
Memorial Day Memorial Day (originally known as Decoration Day) is a federal holiday in the United States for mourning the U.S. military personnel who have fought and died while serving in the United States armed forces. It is observed on the last Monda ...
Ceremony each year in May.


Markers

* The
California Historical Landmark A California Historical Landmark (CHL) is a building, structure, site, or place in California that has been determined to have statewide historical landmark significance. Criteria Historical significance is determined by meeting at least one of ...
on the spot reads: ::''Established in 1851, on the spot where Henry Dalton’s land grant showed "the American graveyard”, Savannah was the first public burial site used by settlers who came to the San Gabriel Valley by wagon train. Many of these pioneers were instrumental in developing the educational, social, and legal foundations of Southern California. Their family names are commemorated in the names of streets, buildings, and parks throughout the area. These pioneers formed the foundation of the American presence in El Monte, Rosemead, and the surrounding San Gabriel Valley.'' * There is a dedicatory Rock and Plaque in the Park, dedicated to the memory of California Pioneers. It was erected by the El Monte Cemetery Association on May 30, 1922. * On July 2, 1929 there was a ceremony for the placement of a seven-inch trench siege mortar next to the Park's flag pole., Siege mortar cannon was obtained from
Benicia Arsenal The Benicia Arsenal (1851–1964) and Benicia Barracks (1852–66) were part of a large military reservation located next to Suisun Bay in Benicia, California. For over 100 years, the arsenal was the primary US Army Ordnance facility for the West ...
by the United Veterans of the Republic, in El Monte. The siege mortar is for the Memorial and tribute to the war veterans buried Savannah Memorial Park. The dedication ceremony leaders were Charles A. King, of the Veterans of the Republic, and a chamber of commerce committee of Roy C. Addelman and Neil R. Murray.


Notable interments

* Veterans from all US wars beginning with the
War of 1812 The War of 1812 (18 June 1812 – 17 February 1815) was fought by the United States of America and its indigenous allies against the United Kingdom and its allies in British North America, with limited participation by Spain in Florida. It bega ...
* Wiley R. Wilson, (1800–1878) a veteran of the War of 1812, rother_of_Benjamin_Davis_Wilson *_Andrew_Jackson_King.html" ;"title="Benjamin_Davis_Wilson.html" ;"title="rother of Benjamin Davis Wilson">rother of Benjamin Davis Wilson * Andrew Jackson King">Benjamin_Davis_Wilson.html" ;"title="rother of Benjamin Davis Wilson">rother of Benjamin Davis Wilson * Andrew Jackson King (1833–1923) a lawman, lawyer, legislator and judge * Asa Ellis (1817–1890) – Member of California state assembly 2nd District 1867–69, 1871–73, 1877–80 * Charles E. Wiggins (1927–2000) Cenotaph monument for this US Representative and United States Circuit Judge. *
Hazen Aldrich Hazen Aldrich (January 10, 1797 – 1873) was an early leader in the Latter Day Saint movement. After the death of Joseph Smith, Aldrich went on to lead a small denomination of Latter Day Saints known as the '' Brewsterites''. Biography Aldrich ...
(1797–1873) leader in the branch off of Latter Day Saint movement. * (?–1853) first pioneer settler of El Monte * Taylor Scott White (1849–1918) pioneer settler of El Monte, foreman of the Shorb Ranch and road supervisor for Los Angeles County. * Fredrick Payson Cave (?–1907) pioneer settler of El Monte, invented an acetylene gas light and trustee on the El Monte School Board * James Devine Durfee (1840–1920) Large El Monte land owner, MD Doctor, trustee of La Puente schools and State Republican Leader * James Bascome Freer (1843–1924) pioneer resident of El Monte, known many years as "Uncle Jim. * Victoria Freer (?–1942) Leader in the Savannah Cemetery Association and
Degree of Honor Protective Association The Degree of Honor Protective Association is a fraternal benefit society. It was originally organized as a female auxiliary to the Ancient Order of United Workmen, but split off in 1910 to become its own independent group. It merged with Catholic ...
Leader * Thomas H. Lambert (1870–1873) First National Bank of El Monte, and president of the Los Angeles County Farm Bureau. * John T. Haddox (1858–1873) postmaster of El Monte, Republican Party leader. * James R. Durfee (1874–) trustee of the Temple School, and Vice-president and director of the First National Bank of El Monte. * Robert Tweedy, Sr (1811–1899) Pioneer Settler came from Arkansas in 1852. part of the Captain Johnson wagon train on the Santa Fe Trail. Acquired part of the Rancho San Antonio this became city of South Gate. Tweedy Blvd. was named for him. * Samuel Sawyer Thompson (1798–? ) pioneer resident of El Monte. Los Angeles County Supervisor in 1854 and an El Monte justice of the peace in 1861 * Margaret McKamy Thompson pioneer resident of El Monte * Mrs. Thomas H. Lambert, (?–1929) pioneer resident of El Monte, husband Thomas H. Lambert * Mrs. Serene Frances Livingood (1845–1946) 100 year old pioneer resident of El Monte. * Archie N. Wiggins (1863–1927) Known as the Watermelon King of El Monte. One of only a few American children who attended the Old Mission school. Was active in development of educational facilities in El Monte. * Thomas Mayes Wiggins (1873–1937)
Jockey A jockey is someone who rides horses in horse racing or steeplechase racing, primarily as a profession. The word also applies to camel riders in camel racing. The word "jockey" originated from England and was used to describe the individual ...
in the New Year day steeplechase held after annual Tournament of Roses
Rose Parade The Rose Parade, also known as the Tournament of Roses Parade (or simply the Tournament of Roses), is an annual parade held mostly along Colorado Boulevard in Pasadena, California, United States, on New Year's Day (or on Monday, January 2 if N ...
. Also the drive of chariot races at the event. * Benjamin F. Maxson (1841–1899) Civil War veteran and prominent walnut grower in Southern California. * "David D. Mings" Ascot automobile racer at the Ascot race track, promoter of rodeos at
Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum The Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum (also known as the L.A. Coliseum) is a multi-purpose stadium in the Exposition Park neighborhood of Los Angeles, California. Conceived as a hallmark of civic pride, the Coliseum was commissioned in 1921 as a mem ...
and WW1 Vet. * Dr. Elgar Reed (1866–1924) Physician, SGV smallpox epidemic doctor. * George B. Renfro (1844–1938)
Civil War A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies ...
Veteran, licensed weighmaster for Los Angeles County * P. W. Shropshire (1876–1959) One of the last veterans of the
Spanish–American War , partof = the Philippine Revolution, the decolonization of the Americas, and the Cuban War of Independence , image = Collage infobox for Spanish-American War.jpg , image_size = 300px , caption = (clock ...
. Member of American Legion Post 261. * William Slack (1823–1915) pioneer resident of El Monte. * Nicholas Smith (Schmidt) (?–1904) Early pioneer resident of El Monte. Forty-niner pioneer. * Grant Price Cuddeback (1820–1905) Early pioneer resident of El Monte. Forty-nine pioneer. * Almira Hale Cuddeback Early pioneer resident of El Monte. Forty-niner pioneer.


See also

*
List of California Ranchos These California land grants were made by Spanish (1784–1821) and Mexican (1822–1846) authorities of Las Californias and Alta California to private individuals before California became part of the United States of America.Shumway, Burgess M ...
* * Santa Fe Trail Historical Park *
California Historical Landmarks in Los Angeles County List table of the properties and districts — listed on the California Historical Landmarks in Los Angeles County, Southern California. :*Note: ''Click the "Map of all coordinates" link to the right to view a Google map of all properties and di ...


References


External links

* {{Find a Grave cemetery Cemeteries in Los Angeles County, California Rosemead, California El Monte, California 1884 establishments in California California Historical Landmarks