Satoshi Mitazono
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is a Japanese politician and journalist who is the former
governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
of
Kagoshima Prefecture is a prefecture of Japan located on the island of Kyushu and the Ryukyu Islands. Kagoshima Prefecture has a population of 1,599,779 (1 January 2020) and has a geographic area of 9,187 km2 (3,547 sq mi). Kagoshima Prefecture borders Kumamoto P ...
. He defeated the incumbent
Yūichirō Itō is a Japanese politician and former governor of Kagoshima Prefecture in Japan. A native of Izumi, Kagoshima and graduate of the University of Tokyo with the Bachelor of Laws in June 1971, he had worked at the Ministry of Home Affairs since 1972 ...
at an election held on 10 July 2016.


Early life and education

Mitazono was born in
Ibusuki, Kagoshima is a city located in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan, founded on April 1, 1954. In March 1, 2012, the city had an estimated population of 43,931, with 19,119 households and a population density of 294.82 persons per km2. However the census of 2020 c ...
in 1958. In 1980 he graduated from
Waseda University , abbreviated as , is a private university, private research university in Shinjuku, Tokyo. Founded in 1882 as the ''Tōkyō Senmon Gakkō'' by Ōkuma Shigenobu, the school was formally renamed Waseda University in 1902. The university has numerou ...
with a bachelor's degree in education and was employed by
TV Asahi JOEX-DTV (channel 5), branded as (also known as EX and and stylized as TV asahi), is a television station that is owned and operated by the subsidiary of certified broadcasting holding company , itself controlled by The Asahi Shimbun Compan ...
as a political journalist.


Pre-politics career

During his career with TV Asahi, Mitazono was responsible for reporting on national politics. From 1990 he was the political reporter for ''News Station'', Asahi's daily night-time news program. In 2004 he was employed as a part-time lecturer at Waseda University's Graduate School of Public Management.


Political career

On 31 December 2015 Mitazono announced his intention to run in the July 2016 Kagoshima gubernatorial election as an independent candidate. During a press conference in front of the prefectural government's building, he stated that the gap between regions was widening and that he wanted to revolutionise and bring life to Kagoshima, with ideas to expand the role of women. He also expressed hope that the incumbent governor
Yūichirō Itō is a Japanese politician and former governor of Kagoshima Prefecture in Japan. A native of Izumi, Kagoshima and graduate of the University of Tokyo with the Bachelor of Laws in June 1971, he had worked at the Ministry of Home Affairs since 1972 ...
would "pass the baton", stating that 12 years in office was one chapter. However, Itō had already expressed his intention to seek a fourth four-year term in office at a prefectural assembly session earlier in the same month. Mitazono officially declared his candidacy in February 2016 and the pair were the only two candidates when the election was formally announced in June. Mitazono was considered a "conservative independent" candidate, and received official endorsement from the Democratic and
Social Democratic Social democracy is a political, social, and economic philosophy within socialism that supports political and economic democracy. As a policy regime, it is described by academics as advocating economic and social interventions to promote soci ...
parties. He also received support from conservative local assembly members and former prefectural assembly members, despite the conservative
Liberal Democratic Liberal democracy is the combination of a liberal political ideology that operates under an indirect democratic form of government. It is characterized by elections between multiple distinct political parties, a separation of powers into diff ...
and
Komeito , formerly New Komeito and abbreviated NKP, is a conservative political party in Japan founded by lay members of the Buddhist Japanese new religious movement Soka Gakkai in 1964. Since 2012, it has served in government as the junior coalitio ...
parties officially endorsing Itō. During the campaign, the biggest issue was whether the 12-year governorship of Itō should continue, or whether it was time for change in Kagoshima. Another point of difference was the candidates' position on nuclear power; in August 2015 the
Sendai Nuclear Power Plant The is a nuclear power plant located in the city of Satsumasendai, Kagoshima, Satsumasendai in Kagoshima Prefecture. The two 846 Megawatt, MW net reactors are owned and operated by the Kyūshū Electric Power Company. The plant, like all o ...
in
Satsumasendai, Kagoshima is a city located in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. The modern city of Satsumasendai was established on October 12, 2004, from the merger of the city of Sendai, the towns of Hiwaki, Iriki, Kedōin and Tōgō, and the Koshikijima Islands (whi ...
was the first nuclear plant in Japan to restart following the March 2011 Fukushima disaster and the only one in operation at the time of the election. Itō accepted the national agency's position to allow the plant to operate for up to 60 years from the date the reactors were commissioned. Conversely, Mitazono called for the plant to be shut down and its safety further investigated. In the election held on 10 July 2016, Mitazono received 55.5% of the vote, defeating Itō by a margin of more than 84,000 votes. In Satsumasendai, the location of the operating nuclear plants, Miatzono received 23,176 votes, just seven more than Itō. Mitazono took office on 28 July 2016 and stated at a press conference on his first day that he would seek the suspension of operation at the Sendai Nuclear Power Plant as early as the following month. He submitted a suspension request to
Kyushu Electric Power (, OSE: 9508, ) is a Japanese energy company that provides power to 7 prefectures (Fukuoka, Nagasaki, Ōita, Saga, Miyazaki, Kumamoto, Kagoshima), and recently, to some parts of Hiroshima Prefecture. Its shortened name of is sometimes used ...
on 26 August; the company rejected the request on 5 September on the grounds that the reactors are scheduled to undergo periodic inspection later in the year. Mitazono responded by visiting the company's headquarters in
Fukuoka is the sixth-largest city in Japan, the second-largest port city after Yokohama, and the capital city of Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. The city is built along the shores of Hakata Bay, and has been a center of international commerce since ancie ...
to submit a second request two days later. In the 2020 Kagoshima gubernatorial elections, Mitazono lost to independent candidate
Kōichi Shiota is a Japanese politician currently serving as the governor of Kagoshima Prefecture. Political career Shiota served in the industrial ministry for around 30 years before running as governor in the 2020 Kagoshima gubernatorial elections. His ca ...
. In the 2021 general elections, Mitazono ran as an independent candidate in the
Kagoshima 2nd district is a single-member electoral district of the House of Representatives (Japan), House of Representatives, the lower house of the National Diet of Japan. The district covers two different parts of Kagoshima Prefecture. On the main island of Kyushu, ...
and won a seat in the
House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often c ...
.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Mitazono, Satoshi 1958 births Living people People from Kagoshima Prefecture Governors of Kagoshima Prefecture Waseda University alumni Japanese television journalists