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San Francesco is a Roman Catholic church located on Corso Roma at Piazza San Francesco, in
Acqui Terme Acqui Terme (; pms, Àich ) is a city and ''comune'' in the province of Alessandria, Piedmont, northern Italy. It is about south-southwest of Alessandria. It is one of the principal winemaking communes of the Italian DOCG wine Brachetto d'A ...
,
Province of Alessandria The Province of Alessandria ( it, Provincia di Alessandria; pms, Provincia ëd Lissandria; in Piedmontese of Alessandria: ''Provinsa ëd Lissändria'') is an Italian province, with a population of some 425,000, which forms the southeastern part o ...
, region of
Piedmont it, Piemontese , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = , demographics1_footnotes = , demographics1_title1 = , demographics1_info1 = , demographics1_title2 ...
, Italy.


History

A church at the site, dedicated to St John, was present since perhaps the seventh-century, since nearby Christian burial appear to date from then. In around 1244, the church began to be administered by priests from the
Cathedral of Acqui Acqui Cathedral ( it, Duomo di Acqui, ''Cattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta'') is a Catholic cathedral in the city of Acqui Terme, in the province of Alessandria and the region of Piedmont, Italy. Dedicated to the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, it ...
. Around 1410, it became associated with the
Franciscan order , image = FrancescoCoA PioM.svg , image_size = 200px , caption = A cross, Christ's arm and Saint Francis's arm, a universal symbol of the Franciscans , abbreviation = OFM , predecessor = , ...
, and rebuilt and rededicated. The convent was suppressed in 1802, and the church was affiliated with the Confraternity of San Giuseppe, who briefly changed the name of the church. In 1824, the Franciscans returned, and they rebuilt the church in a neoclassic-style, adding the Facade, under the design of Ferraris in 1835, completed in 1854. Parts of the church are ancient. The bell-tower and apse date to the 15th century. But other parts reflect refurbishments along the centuries, including the 19th-century reconstruction. The broad brick facade (1835–1854) shows eclectic styles with a triangular lower tympanum and monumental order pilasters. The interior houses an ''Immaculate Conception'' by
il Moncalvo Guglielmo Caccia called il Moncalvo (9 May 15681625) was an Italian painter of sacred subjects in a Mannerism, Mannerist style. Biography He was born in Montabone near Acqui Terme, Acqui. He is said to have been a pupil of Lorenzo Sabbatini. He s ...
; an ''Adoration of the Magi'' by Raffael Angelo Soleri; and a ''Madonna and Child with Saint Francis and Antony of Padua'' by Pietro Beccaria. The ceilings were frescoed by the 19th-century painter Pietro Ivaldi, detto ''il Muto di Toleto''.Pietro Ivaldi website


References

Roman Catholic churches in Acqui Terme 14th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy 19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy Neoclassical architecture in Piedmont Roman Catholic churches completed in 1853 Neoclassical church buildings in Italy {{Italy-RC-church-stub