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San Filippo Neri is a late
Baroque The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
-style Roman Catholic church located on Corso Umberto in central Lodi, region of
Lombardy Lombardy ( it, Lombardia, Lombard language, Lombard: ''Lombardia'' or ''Lumbardia' '') is an administrative regions of Italy, region of Italy that covers ; it is located in the northern-central part of the country and has a population of about 10 ...
, Italy.


History

The church, dedicated to St
Phillip Neri Philip Romolo Neri ( ; it, italics=no, Filippo Romolo Neri, ; 22 July 151526 May 1595), known as the "Second Apostle of Rome", after Saint Peter, was an Italian priest noted for founding a society of secular clergy called the Congregation of th ...
, was designed by the brothers Pietro Giacomo, Michele, and Domenico Sartorio and built during 1740-1745. The Sartori also completed some of the statuary. The interior is extravagantly decorated, with frescoed surfaces and polychrome altars. The nave ceiling and walls were frescoed (1756) by
Carlo Innocenzo Carloni Carlo Innocenzo Carlone or Carloni (1686–1775) was an Italian painter and engraver, active especially in Germany. Biography He was a native of Scaria, near Como, in Lombardy, but may have been from the Carloni family of Genoese painters. H ...
and his studio. The scenes depict the ''Glory of St Phillip'', a ''Holy Trinity'', and the ''Crucifixion'' at the apse. The cupola is frescoed with the ''Assumption of the Virgin'' and the spandrels with the ''Evangelists''. The wooden choir above the entrance was painted by
Federico Ferrari Federico Ferrari (born 15 September 1969) is an Italian philosopher and art critic. He teaches Philosophy of Art at Brera Academy, in Milan, Italy. Career Under the influence of Maurice Blanchot and Jean-Luc Nancy he has published many es ...
. The organ (1779) was built by the Serassi brothers of Bergamo. Other works are by
Giorgio Federico Fochezer Giorgio may refer to: * Castel Giorgio, ''comune'' in Umbria, Italy * Giorgio (name), an Italian given name and surname * Giorgio Moroder, or Giorgio, Italian record producer ** ''Giorgio'' (album), an album by Giorgio Moroder * "Giorgio" (song), ...
and
Giovanni Battista Trotti Giovanni Battista Trotti (1555 – 11 June 1612) was an Italian painter of the late-Renaissance period, active mainly in Piacenza, Parma, and his native city of Cremona. In Cremona, he was initially a pupil of Bernardino Campi, whose niece h ...
.Guide to Italy
entry on church. The
Rococo Rococo (, also ), less commonly Roccoco or Late Baroque, is an exceptionally ornamental and theatrical style of architecture, art and decoration which combines asymmetry, scrolling curves, gilding, white and pastel colours, sculpted moulding, ...
facade, designed by
Antonio Veneroni Antonio is a masculine given name of Etruscan origin deriving from the root name Antonius. It is a common name among Romance language-speaking populations as well as the Balkans and Lusophone Africa. It has been among the top 400 most popular male ...
, is narrow but adventurously scenographic: it rises at the end of a street, convex, with a bust of St Phillip inside an oval niche above the portal, and an ''Immaculate Conception'' in an oval supported by scrolls above the upper central window. Two stories of echoing pilasters with corinthian capitals at the sides. The tympanum is interrupted and sports a roofline of playful cherubim and angels, along with flaming vases. The decorative entrance door is preceded by a balustrade and flanking staircases. The layout is that of a Greek Cross.


Civic Museum and Biblioteca Communale Laudense

Alongside is the former convent, now converted in the Civic Museum and
Biblioteca Laudense The Biblioteca Laudense is the main public library (Biblioteca Comunale) located on Via Solferino #72, in the town of Lodi, in the region of Lombardy, Italy. The library is in the Palazzo San Filippo, once housing the convent and chapel of the Orat ...
, built by the Fillipini, and open to the public in 1792.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Filippo Lodi 18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy Baroque architecture in Lombardy Filippo Lodi Romanesque architecture in Lombardy Octagonal churches in Italy