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Samhall AB is a
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
state-owned limited company with the task of creating meaningful and developing jobs for people with disabilities. The company was founded in 1980 and is today one of the Swedish state's largest companies in terms of number of employees. The name Samhall is similar to the
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
word "Samhälle" which translates to English as "Community" or "Society". During the company's first decades, the business was dominated by its own industrial production, however today, most of the employees work in service or staffing in other companies.


History

Workshops, office work, housework, and other types of sheltered work began to appear in the 1960s in Sweden, with various actors, such as
municipalities A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
and county labour boards in charge of these. During the 1970s, flaws in these systems were identified. They were poorly organized. and the chances of having a secure job varied greatly between
regions In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and the interaction of humanity and t ...
. In response to these flaws, In 1980, the "Foundation for Social Enterprises" ''( Sv: Stiftelsen Samhällsföretagen)'' was established, consolidating the various regional activities. In 1992, the foundation became a group, with Samhall AB as the parent company and several regional subsidiaries. The Group was merged into one business, Samhall AB, in 2002.


Criticisms

In March 2021, began an investigation into Samhall and has published over 30 articles. In April 2021,
Uppdrag granskning ''Uppdrag granskning'' (English name: ''Mission: Investigate'') is a Swedish television program focusing on investigative journalism. The program is produced by and aired on SVT and has become known for the use of concealed cameras and microphone ...
published an investigation about Samhall sifting away the weak and prioritising business over people.


See also

*
Swedish Public Employment Service The Swedish Public Employment Service ( sv, Arbetsförmedlingen) is a Swedish government agency organized under the Ministry of Employment mainly responsible for the public employment service in Sweden and the implementation of labour market pol ...
*
Supported employment Supported employment refers to service provisions wherein people with disabilities, including intellectual disabilities, mental health, and traumatic brain injury, among others, are assisted with obtaining and maintaining employment. Supported e ...
* Disability policy in Sweden *
List of government enterprises of Sweden This is a list of Swedish companies owned by the Swedish State: State-owned companies are legally in a form of aktiebolag but mainly or fully state-owned. They are expected to be funded by their sales, and not be given direct tax money. A big ...


References

{{reflist Government-owned companies of Sweden Swedish companies established in 1980