Salomon Ahron Jacobson (April 1755 28 June 1830) was a Jewish Danish medallist engraver and sculptor. He and his brother David Jacobson succeeded their father Ahron Jacobson as court seal-engravers ) to Christian VII in 1775. The more talented of the two brothers, he is represented in Bersgøe's registry of Danish medals with 31 entries, including medals commemorating the coronation of Frederick VI (1915), the new Copenhagen City Hall (1815) and the Reformation Jubilee (1817). In 17881790 and again in 17961801, he lived and worked in

Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...

. He was a member of both the Danish and Swedish art academies.

Early life and education

Jacobson was born in Copenhagen, the son of court seal-engraver Ahron Jacobson (c. 1717–75) and Frederikke Nathan (1715–89). His father had moved to Copenhagen from Hamburg in the 1740s. He was trained as an engraver under the guidance of his father. He grew up in his father's property at Gammel Strand 40 (then No. 11).

Career

Salomon Ahron Jacobson by Jakob Axel Gillberg

Jacobson and his brother David succeeded their father as seal engraver to the Royal Danish Court after his death in 1775. At the time of the 1787 census the two brothers were both residing in the family's property on Gammel Strand. In 1788, Jacobson moved to

to work for Gustav III. While in Stockholm, he was made a member of the Royal Swedish Art Academy. After returning to Copenhagen, in 1790, he applied for membership of the Royal Danish Academy, but was not accepted as a member until 1796. In 17961801 he once again lived in Stockholm.In 1799, Finanskollegiet in Copenhagen asked him for advice on technical improvements of the

Royal Mint The Royal Mint is the United Kingdom's oldest company and the official maker of British coins. Operating under the legal name The Royal Mint Limited, it is a limited company that is wholly owned by His Majesty's Treasury and is under an exclus ...

. He was tasked with a few assignments for the mints in Altona and Kongsberg. Jacobson is represented with 31 entries in Bergsøe's registry of Danish medals. His most notable works include the medals in conjunction with the coronation in 1915, the new Copenhagen City Hall (1815) and the Reformation Jubilee (1817). Most of his other medals were portrait medals commemorating members of the royal family and other leading figures of the time. Ub 1826, he created the stamp for a Tranquebar Madras rupee. He has also carved a number of works in stone (( chalcedony, carnelian and

amethyst Amethyst is a violet variety of quartz. The name comes from the Koine Greek αμέθυστος ''amethystos'' from α- ''a-'', "not" and μεθύσκω (Ancient Greek) / μεθώ (Modern Greek), "intoxicate", a reference to the belief that t ...

), for instance of mythological figures. He was created a titular professor in 1820.

Personal life

On 19 May 1779, Jacobson married Merle v. Halle (1763-1803), She was a daughter of ''guldtrækker'' Levin Wulff v. Halle (1770-1750) and Kneudel Cohen (c. 1735–1804). He was the father of court stamp-engraver Albert Jacobson and medical doctor Ludvig Jacobson. He died on 28 June 1830 and is buried in Copenhagen's Jewish Northern Cemetery.

Selected works

* Medal to Ole Borch (1791) * Medal to Johan Frederik Classen (1792) * Medal to Andreas Peter Bernstorff (1795) * Medal to Henrik Callisen (1805) * Medal to Crown Princess Marie (1805) * Frederick VI's Coronation Medal (1817) * Reformation Jubilee Medal (1817) * Medal to Queen Marie (1819) * Medal to

George Cuvier Jean Léopold Nicolas Frédéric, Baron Cuvier (; 23 August 1769 – 13 May 1832), known as Georges Cuvier, was a French naturalist and zoologist, sometimes referred to as the "founding father of paleontology". Cuvier was a major figure in nat ...

(1820) * Medal to Johann Friedrich Blumenbach (1822,) * Medal to

Peter Hersleb Classen Peter Hersleb Classen, frequently also P. H. Classen, (10 March 1738 –19 May 1825) was a Norwegian-Danish statesman and director of Det Classenske Fideicommis. Career Classen was born in Christiania, Norway. After completing schooling in Chris ...

*C. D. v. Kreber (1828)

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jacobson, Salomon Ahron 18th-century Danish medallists 19th-century Danish medallists 18th-century Danish engravers 18th-century Danish sculptors 18th-century male artists 19th-century Danish sculptors Artists from Copenhagen Burials at Jewish Northern Cemetery (Copenhagen) Jewish Danish artists Danish expatriates in Sweden 1755 births 1833 deaths