Saint-André is a
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authority ...
in
Madawaska County
Madawaska County (2016 population 32,741), also known as the "New Brunswick Panhandle", is located in northwestern New Brunswick, Canada. Over 90% of the county's population speaks French. Its Francophone population are known as "Brayons." Fore ...
,
New Brunswick
New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. It is the only province with both English and ...
,
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
.
For governance purposes it is entirely within the town of
Grand Falls,
which is a member of the Northwest rural district.
Before the
2023 governance reform, a small area along the
Saint John River was part of the town of Grand Falls, with the remainder forming the
incorporated rural community of Saint-André, itself formed in 2006 by the merger of the village of
St. André and the
local service district A local service district is a type of designated place in the Canadian province of New Brunswick. In the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador, a local service district is a defined area led by an elected committee responsible for the deliv ...
of the parish of Saint-André.
Origin of name
The parish takes its name from the
Roman Catholic
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
ecclesiastical parish.
History
Saint-André was erected from
Saint-Léonard Parish in 1907.
Boundaries
Saint-André Parish is bounded:
[ Remainder of parish on map 54 at same site.][ Remainder of parish on mapbooks 161, 162, 177, and 178 at same site.]
*on the east, beginning at a point on the
Victoria County Victoria County is the name of several locations:
In Australia:
*Victoria County, Western Australia
* County of Victoria, South Australia
In Canada:
* Victoria County, New Brunswick
* Municipality of the County of Victoria and the eponymous histo ...
line about 35.4 kilometres south of the
Restigouche County
Restigouche County (2016 population 30,955) is located in north-central New Brunswick, Canada. The county is named for the Restigouche River which flows through the county and is famous for its salmon pools, which have attracted wealthy American ...
line, then running generally southerly along the Victoria County line to the
Saint John River, about 75 metres west of the mouth of Little River;
*on the south by the Saint John River, running upriver along first the Victoria County line and then the
international border
Borders are usually defined as geographical boundaries, imposed either by features such as oceans and terrain, or by political entities such as governments, sovereign states, federated states, and other subnational entities. Political borders c ...
;
*on the northwest, beginning in the Saint John on the prolongation of Bourgoin Road, then running along the prolongation and Bourgoin Road to the rear line of grants along the Saint John, which coincides with
Route 2
The following highways are numbered 2. For roads numbered A2, see list of A2 roads. For roads numbered B2, see list of B2 roads. For roads numbered M2, see list of M2 roads. For roads numbered N2, see list of N2 roads.
International
* AH2, As ...
in this area, then southeasterly along Route 2 about 650 metres to the rear line of the tier of grants along Bourgoin Road in
Saint-Léonard Parish, then generally northeasterly along the rear line of the Bourgoin Road grants to the end of the tier and then along its prolongation to
Route 255, then northeasterly and northwesterly along the rear line and northeastern line of the southeastern tier of the Coombes Road Settlement in Saint-Léonard Parish, then northeasterly and northwesterly along the southeastern and northeastern lines of the northwestern tier of Coombes Road Settlement to its northernmost corner, about 1 kilometre northeast of the bend of
Route 17, then northeasterly along the prolongation of the northwestern line of the northwestern tier to the starting point.
Communities
Communities at least partly within the parish;
*Comeau Ridge
*Levesque Settlement
*Martin Siding
*McManus Siding
*Poitras Siding
*Powers Creek
*Saint-Amand
*Saint-André
*Woodville
Bodies of water
Bodies of water
[Not including brooks, ponds or coves.] at least partly in the parish:
*Little River
*
Saint John River
*Powers Creek
*Castonguay Lake
Demographics
Parish population total does not include
Grand Falls or the former incorporated village of St. André
[The rural community CSD is actually the former incorporated village of St. André, which was relabelled the rural community CSD after the merger.]
Population
Population trend
[Statistics Canada: ]1996
File:1996 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: A Centennial Olympic Park bombing, bomb explodes at Centennial Olympic Park in Atlanta, set off by a radical Anti-abortion violence, anti-abortionist; The center fuel tank explodes on TWA Flight 8 ...
, 2001
The September 11 attacks against the United States by Al-Qaeda, which Casualties of the September 11 attacks, killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror, were a defining event of 2001. The United States led a Participants in ...
, 2006
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census
Language
Mother tongue (2016)
See also
*
List of parishes in New Brunswick
The Canadian province of New Brunswick is divided by the ''Territorial Division Act'' into 152 parishes, units which had political significance as subdivisions of counties until the Municipalities Act of 1966. Parishes still exist in law and inclu ...
Notes
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint-Andre Parish, New Brunswick
Parishes of Madawaska County, New Brunswick