Saeed Hanaei
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Saeed Hanaei or Said Hanai ( fa, سعید حنایی; 1962 – April 8, 2002) was an Iranian serial killer.


Personal life

Hanaei was born in 1962. He had a dysfunctional relationship with his mother, who violently abused him; he later claimed that she frequently scratched him with her fingernails hard enough to draw blood, and attempted to bite off pieces of his flesh. At the time of his murders, he was married and had three children. He was a construction worker by profession, and served as a volunteer in the Iran-Iraq war.


Crimes

Hanaei targeted female
prostitutes Prostitution is the business or practice of engaging in sexual activity in exchange for payment. The definition of "sexual activity" varies, and is often defined as an activity requiring physical contact (e.g., sexual intercourse, non-penet ...
in the eastern city of
Mashhad Mashhad ( fa, مشهد, Mašhad ), also spelled Mashad, is the List of Iranian cities by population, second-most-populous city in Iran, located in the relatively remote north-east of the country about from Tehran. It serves as the capital of R ...
. He often targeted drug addicts. The murders were referred to as the "spider killings" by the Iranian press because Hanaei lured the women to his home and strangled them and dumped their bodies. He killed 16 women between August 2000 and July 2001, when he was apprehended by the police. The murders were the following: * On August 7, 2000, Afsaneh Karimpour, a 30-year-old woman who had a 9-year-old daughter, disappeared. * On August 10, a woman named Layla was found strangled beneath the Khin-e-Rab Road of Mashhad near some tomato bushes. * On August 11, in the Sagradeshahr neighbourhood of Mashhad, the body of a woman named Fariba Rahimpur was discovered in a yellow burlap sack. She too had been strangled. * On January 3, 2001, near the
Iran Khodro Iran Khodro ( fa, ایران‌خودرو, ''Irân Xodro''), branded as IKCO, is an Iranian automaker headquartered in Tehran. IKCO was founded in 1962 as Iran National (, ''Irân Nâsionâl''). The public company manufactures vehicles, includin ...
Company in Mashhad, a woman named Massoumeh was found dead. * On February 16, in front of Iran Khodro, the body of 27-year-old Sarah Rahmani was discovered in a veil. * On February 29, the strangled body of 45-year-old Azam Abdi was discovered near the Khin-Arab road. * On March 19, the body of 50-year-old Sakineh Kayhanzadeh was discovered in northeastern Mashhad. Her body had been wrapped up in black cloth. * On March 23, the body of another woman, Khadijeh Full Qasri, who had been strangled with a scarf, was found in the village of Dustabad near Mashhad. * On April 12, on the edge of the road to Quchan, near the Shahid Fahmidah Square and Khane Ara road, the body of 35-year-old Marzieh Saadatyan was discovered in a veil. * On April 14, the body of a 35-year-old strangled woman named Maryam was found wrapped up in a veil. * The following day, the body of another 35-year-old woman named Touba was found in a similar position. * On April 24, the body of 31-year-old Azra Hajizadeh was discovered on the North Khayyam Street in Mashhad. * On July 3, the body of Maryam Beygi, 28, was discovered at the Shaheed Mosavi Boulevard in Mashhad, along with the bodies of two women named Shiva and Zahra. All three were strangled. * On July 11, the body of a 20-year-old strangled woman named Leila was found in Mashhad. * On July 24, the body of 18-year-old Mahboubeh Elahi was discovered on Quchan's old road. * In August, the body of 33-year-old Zahra Dadkhosravi, the last victim of the so-called by the media "Spider Killer", was found.


Motives

After his arrest, Hanaei claimed that he was trying to cleanse the city of moral corruption, and that God approved of his "work". He claimed in court that he began killing
prostitutes Prostitution is the business or practice of engaging in sexual activity in exchange for payment. The definition of "sexual activity" varies, and is often defined as an activity requiring physical contact (e.g., sexual intercourse, non-penet ...
after his wife was mistaken for one.


Reactions

Following Hanaei's arrest, some religious hardliners excused, and even praised, his crimes, arguing that he had tried to "cleanse" Iran of moral corruption. "Who is to be judged?" wrote the conservative newspaper '' Jomhuri Islami''. "Those who look to eradicate the sickness or those who stand at the root of the corruption?" Such sentiments were expressed by the killer's merchant friends at the Mashhad bazaar, one of whom said, "He did the right thing. He should have continued."


Execution

Hanaei was found guilty and hanged at dawn on April 8, 2002, in Mashhad Prison.


In popular culture

The incident was the subject of the 2002 documentary ''And Along Came a Spider'', directed by Maziar Bahari, and it includes an interview with Hanaei. In 2020, a film called ''
Killer Spider ''Killer Spider'' (Persian: عنکبوت, romanized: Ankabut) is a 2020 Iranian drama film directed by Ebrahim Irajzad and written by Oktay Baraheni based on the true story of Saeed Hanaei. The film screened for the first time at the 25th Busan ...
'' was directed by
Ebrahim Irajzad Ibrahim (also spelled Ibraheem) ( ar, إبراهيم, ) is the Arabic name of the prophet and patriarch Abraham and one of Allah's messengers in the Quran. It is a common first name and surname among Muslims and Arab Christians, a cognate of the ...
starring
Mohsen Tanabandeh Mohsen Tanabandeh ( fa, محسن تنابنده; born April 15, 1975) is an Iranian actor, director and screenwriter. In 2022, he won the Orizzonti Award for Best Actor at the 79th Venice International Film Festival for acting in ''World War III ...
as Saeed and Sareh Bayat as Saeed's wife. In 2022, another film about his life, '' Holy Spider'', was released, starring Zar Amir Ebrahimi and
Mehdi Bajestani Mehdi Bajestani ( fa, مهدی بجستانی; born January 12, 1975) is an Iranian actor. He is best known for his performance as Saeed Hanaee in the crime thriller '' Holy Spider'' (2022). Career He is member of the Naqshineh Theatre group ...
, and directed by Ali Abbasi. It was filmed in Jordan, and entered the main competition section of the
2022 Cannes Film Festival The 75th annual Cannes Film Festival is an upcoming film festival scheduled to take place from 17 to 28 May 2022. The festival will see a tribute to actor Tom Cruise, whose film '' Top Gun: Maverick'' is due to premiere at the festival. The off ...
.


See also

* List of serial killers by country * List of serial killers by number of victims


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Hanaei, Saeed 1962 births 2002 deaths 21st-century executions by Iran Crimes against sex workers Executed Iranian people Executed Iranian serial killers Iranian people convicted of murder Male serial killers People convicted of murder by Iran People executed by Iran by hanging Violence against women in Iran