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The SNCF BB 20011 and SNCF BB 20012 were electric locomotives used for testing, built by
Alsthom Alstom SA is a French multinational rolling stock manufacturer operating worldwide in rail transport markets, active in the fields of passenger transportation, signalling, and locomotives, with products including the AGV, TGV, Eurostar, Avelia ...
between 1985 and 1986. The two locomotives were the synchronous dual-voltage prototypes for Class BB 26000. In 1994 the locomotives were re-used for work on the
Channel Tunnel The Channel Tunnel (french: Tunnel sous la Manche), also known as the Chunnel, is a railway tunnel that connects Folkestone (Kent, England, UK) with Coquelles ( Hauts-de-France, France) beneath the English Channel at the Strait of Dover. ...
, then converted to standard class BB 22200s in 1995.


History


SNCF BB 26000 test locomotives

In 1985 and 1986 the SNCF BB 22200 locomotives numbers 22379 and 22380 were modified to test dual voltage electric traction equipment, the microprocessor control, and auxiliary variable speed induction motors. 20012 was used to test the combination of pneumatic brake system and electric brake system.


Channel tunnel machines

In 1994 the units were used in the
Channel Tunnel The Channel Tunnel (french: Tunnel sous la Manche), also known as the Chunnel, is a railway tunnel that connects Folkestone (Kent, England, UK) with Coquelles ( Hauts-de-France, France) beneath the English Channel at the Strait of Dover. ...
as motor engines for TTU trains. (Channel tunnel freight engines)


Conversion to standard locomotives

In 1995 the locomotives were converted back to standard SNCF Class BB 22200 type.


Miniature models

The locomotive 20011 has been produced by
Märklin Gebr. Märklin & Cie. GmbH or Märklin (MÄRKLIN or MAERKLIN in capital letters) is a German toy company. The company was founded in 1859 and is based at Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg. Although it originally specialised in doll house accesso ...
and
Roco Roco, based in Salzburg, Austria, is a manufacturer of model railway equipment. History The company was founded in 1960 by Ing. Heinz Rössler and started with a plastic Minitanks series of military vehicles. After export to the USA became succ ...
in HO scale.


Notes


References


External links

;Images * {{DEFAULTSORT:Sncf Class Bb 20011 20011 Alstom locomotives B-B locomotives Railway locomotives introduced in 1986 Experimental locomotives Multi-system locomotives Standard gauge electric locomotives of France