Solamalay Namasivayam (6 May 1926 – 5 December 2013) was a Singaporean artist, lecturer and educator who worked primarily in
life drawing and
figure study
A figure study is a drawing or painting of the human body made in preparation for a more composed or finished work; or to learn drawing and painting techniques in general and the human figure in particular. By preference, figure studies are done f ...
. He was also a founding member of the elite Singaporean Art Group,
Group 90
Group 90 is an informal arts group in Singapore, committed to the study and interpretation, and promotion of the human nudity as an art form. It was founded the late Brother Joseph McNally, along with founding members S. Namasivayam, Chia Wai H ...
, and a leading proponent to the development of
figurative art
Figurative art, sometimes written as figurativism, describes artwork (particularly paintings and sculptures) that is clearly derived from real object sources and so is, by definition, representational. The term is often in contrast to abstract a ...
in Singapore.
Biography
Born the eldest child of 9 siblings to a land owning family in India's old
Madras Presidency
The Madras Presidency, or the Presidency of Fort St. George, also known as Madras Province, was an administrative subdivision (presidency) of British India. At its greatest extent, the presidency included most of southern India, including the ...
, Namasivayam left his hometown at the age of 5 with his mother to join his father who was employed by the Central Electricity Board as a foreman-mechanic in
Kuala Lumpur,
Malaya
Malaya refers to a number of historical and current political entities related to what is currently Peninsular Malaysia in Southeast Asia:
Political entities
* British Malaya (1826–1957), a loose collection of the British colony of the Straits ...
. Resettling in his new home at the Board's accommodation quarters in Bangsa Road (present-day
Petaling Jaya), 6-year-old Namasivayam briefly attended a private school in the
Brickfields A brickfield is an open site where bricks are made. Place names are often formed from the word.
Brickfield, Brickfields or Brickfielder may specifically refer to:
Australia
*Brickfielder, an arid wind
* Brickfield Hill, an area of Sydney
*Brickfie ...
vicinity run by the
Young Men's Christian Association
YMCA, sometimes regionally called the Y, is a worldwide youth organization based in Geneva, Switzerland, with more than 64 million beneficiaries in 120 countries. It was founded on 6 June 1844 by George Williams in London, originally ...
(YMCA). He was later transferred to a government Primary School at Batu Road, KL, after being recommended by a British engineer working with the Board, who spotted potential in him. It was here that the young Namasivayam first discovered his love for art, aided and nurtured by the encouragement of his teachers, who quickly noticed his natural aptitude for the subject. In 1939, he gained admission into KL's
Victoria Institution, Malaya's premier Boys' school for his secondary education. There he gained a reputation amongst his classmates as a consummate sketcher, drawing constantly in between lessons, and excelling at the art lessons he was exposed to.
In 1942, war came to Southeast Asia and his education was disrupted by the
Japanese occupation of Malaya. When his father was transferred to work in
Butterworth, Penang by the Japanese, Namasivayam continued his studies at a Japanese school in
Prai town in
Butterworth Butterworth may refer to:
Places
* Butterworth (ancient township), a former township centred on Milnrow, in the then Parish of Rochdale, England, United Kingdom
* Butterworth, Eastern Cape, now also known as Gcuwa, a town located in South Africa
...
for 18 months before he was deployed to work as an engine mechanic at the local Japanese-controlled Railway Station. In 1943 the 17-year-old was press-ganged by the military authorities into working as a translator on the infamous
Thailand-Burma Railway.
where he experienced many personal hardships, near- death experiences and witnessed many untold horrors and atrocities.
After the Japanese surrender in 1945, he made the arduous journey southwards on foot and railway from Siam to Malaya, where he had an emotional reunion with his family who thought he had perished during the war. He resumed his studies at
Victoria Institution to complete his secondary education, where he also rediscovered his passion for art, depicting landscape scenes mainly with pencil and on occasions with
watercolour. In 1947, at the age of 21 he completed his Senior Cambridge examinations at the Institution.,
and sought employment with a French
oil palm plantation company called Socfin, as a laboratory assistant.
In 1950, Namasivayam headed south to Singapore in search of greener pastures, and enrolled himself at the Teachers' Training College, where they sent him as a trainee teacher to Tanjong Rhu Primary School. In 1954, he successfully passed out with National Training Certificate Diploma, and proceeded to teach at various schools as a primary school teacher. At Trafalgar Primary School, he was given his first opportunity to focus on teaching art. The then-Primary School principal Ms Tan Chee Chee gave Namasivayam full play in the development of the school arts programme, and through his guidance, his students won first place in art competitions held at
Victoria Memorial Hall. In 1956, in accordance with family traditions, Namasivayam travelled to India to tie the knot in an arranged marriage. He then returned to Singapore with his new bride, Lakshmi, and resumed his teaching career.
In 1957, Mr.Namasivayam's love and proficiency for teaching art came to the notice of Mr Goh Kong Beng, president of the
Singapore Teachers' Union
The Singapore Teachers' Union (STU) is the largest teachers' organisation in Singapore. It is an affiliate of the National Trades Union Congress (NTUC), a member of the ASEAN Council of Teachers and the Education International.
The STU was foun ...
who subsequently recommended him for an art scholarship in Australia. He declined at first but eventually accepted it after being encouraged by other teachers in the School.
Namasivayam eventually received the Colombo Plan Scholarship award to study art, along with four other trainee teachers Inche Suri Bin Mohyani, Chew Fook Chun, Seah Teow Puan and Sim Tong Khern, and left for Sydney on 11 March 1957. Upon graduation, Namasivayam returned to Singapore in August 1961.
Upon his return he taught at various schools including
Crescent Girls' School
Crescent Girls' School (CGS) is a government autonomous girls' school along Tanglin Road, Singapore. Founded in 1956, it is one of the schools under the Worldwide Microsoft Innovative Schools Programme.
History
CGS's was founded in 1955 as Alexa ...
and
Gan Eng Seng School
Gan Eng Seng School (GESS) is a co-educational government secondary school in Bukit Merah, Singapore. Founded in 1885 by philanthropist Gan Eng Seng, the school is the first school established by the overseas Chinese community in Singapore and i ...
. He was duly promoted to Lecturer at the Teachers' Training College and later, Senior Media Specialist at the Ministry of Education. In 1987 after retiring from the Ministry of Education, he was invited to take on the post as an art lecturer with the
LASALLE College of the Arts.
Namasivayam died in Singapore on 5 December 2013, at the age of 87.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Namasivayam, Solamalay
1926 births
2013 deaths
Singaporean people of Indian descent
Singaporean people of Tamil descent
Singaporean painters
Singaporean artists
Artists from Chennai
Emigrants from British India to British Malaya
Burma Railway prisoners