Ron Embleton
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Ronald Sydney Embleton (6 October 1930 – 13 February 1988) was a British illustrator who gained fame as a
comics artist A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comic book illustrators in that they produce both the literary and g ...
. In the 1950s and 1960s, Embleton also pursued a career as an
oil painter Oil painting is the process of painting with pigments with a medium of drying oil as the binder. It has been the most common technique for artistic painting on wood panel or canvas for several centuries, spreading from Europe to the rest of ...
, and he exhibited his works widely in Britain, Germany, Australia, Canada and the USA. He was a member of the
London Sketch Club __NOTOC__ The London Sketch Club is a private members' club for artists working in the field of commercial graphic art, mainly for newspapers, periodicals, and books. History The club was founded in 1898 by a breakaway group of members from t ...
and the National Society of Painters, Sculptors and Printmakers, and in 1960 was elected a member of the
Royal Institute of Oil Painters The Royal Institute of Oil Painters, also known as ROI, is an association of painters in London, England, and is the only major art society which features work done only in oil. It is a member society of the Federation of British Artists. Histor ...
. Following Embleton's death at age 57, his obituary in ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper ''The Sunday Times'' (fou ...
'' described him as "responsible for some of the finest full-colour adventure series in modern British comics ... a grandmaster of his art." David Ashford and Norman Wright, writing in ''Book and Magazine Collector'' (March 2002), note that "his work for such diverse periodicals as ''
Express Weekly ''Express Weekly'' was a British children's comic magazine, published between 1954 and 1962 under a progression of titles: ''Junior Express'', ''Junior Express Weekly'', ''Express Weekly'', and ''TV Express Weekly''. The publication was similar ...
'', ''
TV Century 21 ''TV Century 21'', later renamed ''TV21'', ''TV21 and Tornado'', ''TV21 and Joe 90'', and ''TV21'' again, was a weekly British children's comic published by City Magazines during the latter half of the 1960s. Originally produced in partnership ...
'', ''Princess'', '' Boys' World'', and ''
Look and Learn ''Look and Learn'' was a British weekly educational magazine for children published by Fleetway Publications Ltd from 1962 until 1982. It contained educational text articles that covered a wide variety of topics from volcanoes to the Loch Ness ...
'' have earned him the respect of every practitioner in the field and the gratitude of all of us who admire the art of the
comic strip A comic strip is a sequence of drawings, often cartoons, arranged in interrelated panels to display brief humor or form a narrative, often serialized, with text in balloons and captions. Traditionally, throughout the 20th and into the 21st ...
." His younger brother is fellow illustrator and comics artist
Gerry Embleton Gerry Embleton is a British artist, born in London. He is best known as an illustrator of military and historic subjects. He has illustrated more than 40 titles for the military publisher Osprey. He is the younger brother of illustrator Ron Embl ...
.


Biography


Early life and education

Embleton (who, in his early career, simply signed his work "Ron") was born in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
and submitted his first
cartoon A cartoon is a type of visual art that is typically drawn, frequently animated, in an unrealistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either: an image or series of images ...
at the age of nine and, aged 12, won a national
poster A poster is a large sheet that is placed either on a public space to promote something or on a wall as decoration. Typically, posters include both typography, textual and graphic elements, although a poster may be either wholly graphical or w ...
competition Competition is a rivalry where two or more parties strive for a common goal which cannot be shared: where one's gain is the other's loss (an example of which is a zero-sum game). Competition can arise between entities such as organisms, indivi ...
. He trained at the South East Essex Technical College and School of Art, where his tutors included
David Bomberg David Garshen Bomberg (5 December 1890 – 19 August 1957) was a British painter, and one of the Whitechapel Boys. Bomberg was one of the most audacious of the exceptional generation of artists who studied at the Slade School of Art under Henry ...
, who would prove a great influence on Embleton's subsequent work as a painter of both figures and landscapes.


Early career

On the completion of his training he worked in a commercial studio for six months, during which time he began freelancing comic strips to independent publishers. "Ron" was beginning to establish himself when Embleton turned 18 and was called up for his
National Service National service is the system of voluntary government service, usually military service. Conscription is mandatory national service. The term ''national service'' comes from the United Kingdom's National Service (Armed Forces) Act 1939. The ...
, during which time he served in south-east Asia during the Malayan Emergency. In 1950, Embleton returned to freelancing, setting up a studio with a schoolfriend, Terry Patrick, and James Bleach, whom Patrick knew from life-drawing classes. The three quickly established themselves with various independent publishers — Scion, TV Boardman, Norman Light, DCMT and others — and Embleton also began contributing to
Amalgamated Press The Amalgamated Press (AP) was a British newspaper and magazine publishing company founded by journalist and entrepreneur Alfred Harmsworth (1865–1922) in 1901, gathering his many publishing ventures together under one banner. At one point the ...
's ''Comet'', ''Comic Cuts'', ''Cowboy Comics'', and ''Super Detective Library''.


Children's comics

Embleton's finest work during this period was for ''
Mickey Mouse Weekly ''Mickey Mouse Weekly'' was a 1936–1957 weekly British tabloid Disney comics magazine, the first British comic with full colour photogravure printing. It was launched by Willbank Publications and later continued by Odhams Press. The comics w ...
'' where he drew ''Rogers' Rangers'' (1953), ''Strongbow the Mighty'' (1954–57) and ''Don o' the Drums'' (1957), and ''
Express Weekly ''Express Weekly'' was a British children's comic magazine, published between 1954 and 1962 under a progression of titles: ''Junior Express'', ''Junior Express Weekly'', ''Express Weekly'', and ''TV Express Weekly''. The publication was similar ...
'', where he took over the artwork (and subsequently the scripting) of ''Wulf the Briton''. It was on the latter that he developed his techniques for working in colour, creating over 300 pages of meticulously painted artwork during his four-year run on the strip (1956–60). His fascination with historical characters and settings served him well with later strips, ''Wrath of the Gods'' ('' Boys' World'', 1963) and 'Johnny Frog' (''
Eagle Eagle is the common name for many large birds of prey of the family Accipitridae. Eagles belong to several groups of genera, some of which are closely related. Most of the 68 species of eagle are from Eurasia and Africa. Outside this area, just ...
'', 1964), although Embleton was equally at home with contemporary adventure strips (''Biggles'', ''
TV Express ''Express Weekly'' was a British children's comic magazine, published between 1954 and 1962 under a progression of titles: ''Junior Express'', ''Junior Express Weekly'', ''Express Weekly'', and ''TV Express Weekly''. The publication was similar ...
'', 1960) and science fiction: his artwork for '' Stingray'' in ''
TV Century 21 ''TV Century 21'', later renamed ''TV21'', ''TV21 and Tornado'', ''TV21 and Joe 90'', and ''TV21'' again, was a weekly British children's comic published by City Magazines during the latter half of the 1960s. Originally produced in partnership ...
'' led to the show's creator,
Gerry Anderson Gerald Alexander Anderson (; 14 April 1929 – 26 December 2012) was an English television and film producer, director, writer and occasional voice artist. He remains famous for his futuristic television programmes, especially his 1960s produ ...
, inviting Embleton to provide artwork to grace the closing credits of his new show, ''
Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons ''Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons'', often shortened to ''Captain Scarlet'', is a British science fiction television series created by Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and filmed by their production company Century 21 Productions for distributor I ...
''. His ten paintings depicted Captain Scarlet in various states of peril and appeared under the closing credits at the end of every episode. After shooting they were stored in producer Reg Hill's safe where they remained in perfect condition for more than thirty years. In 2003, all ten works were sold by Reg Hill's estate at Christie's auction house in South Kensington, fetching between £2,500 and £3,500 each. Shortly afterward, publishe
Iconagraph
produced limited-edition versions of the art, each signed by Francis Matthews, the voice of Captain Scarlet. In the 1960s, Embleton was also a prolific contributor to ''
Look and Learn ''Look and Learn'' was a British weekly educational magazine for children published by Fleetway Publications Ltd from 1962 until 1982. It contained educational text articles that covered a wide variety of topics from volcanoes to the Loch Ness ...
'', producing illustrations for numerous series, including ''The Bath Road'' (1962), ''Pioneers Across the Atlantic'' (1962), ''The Travels of Marco Polo'' (1964), ''Men of the Jolly Roger'' (1965), ''Rogers' Rangers'' (1970) and ''Legends of the Rhineland'' (1972–73) amongst others. In 1969, Embleton illustrated a fill-in story in the long-running ''
Trigan Empire ''The Rise and Fall of the Trigan Empire'', later called simply ''The Trigan Empire'', is a science fiction comic series written mainly by Mike Butterworth with artwork (initially watercolours, later gouache) by Don Lawrence, among others. It ...
'' strip. During this period, Embleton also provided illustrations for titles aimed at younger children, amongst them ''
Playhour ''Playhour'' was a British children's comics magazine published by Amalgamated Press/Fleetway/ IPC between 16 October 1954 and 15 August 1987, a run of approximately 1,700 weekly issues. ''Playhour'' contained a mixture of original tales for you ...
'', ''Once Upon a Time'', ''The Storyteller'', and numerous books. In 1971, he became a frequent contributor to IPC's '' World of Wonder'' magazine, a similar publication to ''Look and Learn'' which also relied on painted illustrations by a roster of British artists. Embleton provided artwork for long-running features such as ''Men of Waterloo'' (1971), ''Ships of the Seven Seas'' (1971), ''The Winning of the West'' (1972) and ''Mutiny!'' (1972), as well as contributing a number of cover paintings (issues 118, 124 and 131). Late in 1973, he returned to ''World of Wonder'' to illustrate an adaptation of
Lewis Carroll Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (; 27 January 1832 – 14 January 1898), better known by his pen name Lewis Carroll, was an English author, poet and mathematician. His most notable works are ''Alice's Adventures in Wonderland'' (1865) and its sequel ...
's ''
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland ''Alice's Adventures in Wonderland'' (commonly ''Alice in Wonderland'') is an 1865 English novel by Lewis Carroll. It details the story of a young girl named Alice (Alice's Adventures in Wonderland), Alice who falls through a rabbit hole into a ...
''. It was the increasing demand for his comic work that led Embleton to largely cease exhibiting his oil paintings at around this time.


Later work

During the late 1970s, Embleton was commissioned by '' This England'' magazine to draw what became a total of forty-three characters from
Dickens Charles John Huffam Dickens (; 7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was an English writer and social critic. He created some of the world's best-known fictional characters and is regarded by many as the greatest novelist of the Victorian er ...
and the Classics which were published quarterly throughout the 1980s. All these coloured illustrations in large A2 format are now in private ownership. As well as providing illustrations for historical books and prints, Embleton spent much of the remainder of his career illustrating full-colour comic strips for ''
Penthouse Penthouse most often refers to: *Penthouse apartment, a special apartment on the top floor of a building *Penthouse (magazine), ''Penthouse'' (magazine), a British-founded men's magazine *Mechanical penthouse, a floor, typically located directly u ...
''. '' Oh, Wicked Wanda!'' (1973–80) was written by British author
Frederic Mullally Frederic Mullally (25 February 1918 – 7 September 2014) was a British journalist, public relations executive, and novelist. He was born in London. Career Mullally's journalism career began in India where, from 1937 to 1949, he was sub-editor ...
and poked fun at politics and sexual mores; it was followed by ''Sweet Chastity'', written by ''Penthouse'' founder
Bob Guccione Robert Charles Joseph Edward Sabatini Guccione ( ; December 17, 1930 – October 20, 2010) was an American photographer and publisher. He founded the adult magazine '' Penthouse'' in 1965. This was aimed at competing with Hugh Hefner's ''Playboy' ...
.


Death

Embleton died of a heart attack at his home in
Bournemouth Bournemouth () is a coastal resort town in the Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole council area of Dorset, England. At the 2011 census, the town had a population of 183,491, making it the largest town in Dorset. It is situated on the Southern ...
on 13 February 1988, aged 57. As well as ''The Times'', obituaries appeared in a number of other national newspapers, including ''The Daily Telegraph'' and ''The Independent'', the latter noting that whilst Embleton was "internationally famous"' for his ''Penthouse'' comic strip, "he was also a fine illustrator whose penchant for historical accuracy and detail went beyond mere craft". In ''The Guardian'' he was lauded as "a comic strip artist of extraordinary energy and versatility, so wide-ranging in what he did that he might seem on the face of it to have straddled the void —or pit — which eorge
Orwell Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950), better known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English novelist, essayist, journalist, and critic. His work is characterised by lucid prose, social criticism, opposition to totalitari ...
saw gaping between the "gentle" English tales and the sadomasochistic "Yank mags" in the famous essay on
Boys' Weeklies "Boys' Weeklies" is an essay by George Orwell in which he analyses those weekly story-paper publications for boys which were current around 1940. After being published in ''Horizon'' in abridged form, it was published alongside two of his other p ...
."The Guardian, 19 February 1988.


Bibliography


Written and illustrated

* ''Pioneers and Heroes of the Wild West'', by Embleton (London, Purnell, 1969 )


Illustrated

* ''The Adventures of Robin Hood Annual'' 2–4, nn, by Arthur Groom (London, Adprint, 1957–60) * ''King Arthur and His Knights'' (London, Spring Books, 1957?) * ''Davy Crockett Painting Book'' (London, Birn Bros, 1957?) * ''The First Book of Heroes'', by David Thornycroft (London, Dean, 1958) * ''The Adventures of Sir Lancelot'' 2 (London, Adprint, 1958) * ''Hawkeye and the Last of the Mohicans'', by David Roberts (London, Adprint, 1959) * ''R.C.M.P. Annual'', by Graham Anderson (London, Purnell, 1961) * ''Robin Hood Painting Book'' (London, Purnell, 1961) * ''Great Spy Stories'', ed. Virginia Shankland (London, Purnell, 1966) * ''The Valiant Book of Pirates'' (London, Fleetway, 1967) * ''The Finding Out Book of Battles'', by George Surtees (London, Purnell, 1968) * ''Slumber Tales'', retold by Shirley Dean (Young World, 1968) * ''The Land of Tales'', retold by Edward Holmes (North Cheam, Young World, 1969 ) * ''The Nightingale Book of Fairy Tales'', retold by Shirley Dean (London, Young World, 1969) * ''Time for Tales'', retold by Phylis Brown (North Cheam, Young World, 1969 ) * ''The Story of Newspapers'', by W. D. Siddle (Loughborough, Wills & Hepworth
Ladybird Books Ladybird Books is a London-based publishing company, trading as a stand-alone imprint within the Penguin Group of companies. The Ladybird imprint publishes mass-market children's books. It is an imprint of Penguin Random House, a subsidiary o ...
, 1969) * ''Once Upon Another Time, being the latest adventures of your best loved fairytale folk'', by Anne Webb (Sutton, Young World, 1970 ) * ''Know About Dogs'', by Edward Holmes (North Cheam, Young World, 1970 ) * ''Know About the World'' by Edward Holmes (North Cheam, Young World, 1971 ) * ''Aladdin, and other fairy stories'', by Anne Webb (London, Young World, 1971 ) * ''Jack and the Beanstalk, and other fairy stories'', by Anne Webb (London, Young World, 1971 ) * ''Sleeping Beauty, and other fairy tales'', by Anne Webb (London, Young World, 1971 ) * ''Snow White, and other fairy tales'', by Anne Webb (London, Young World, 1971 ) * ''The Ghost of Crumbling Castle'', by Jane MacMichael (London, Blackie, 1972 ) * ''My Rhyme Book of Fairytale Land'' (Sutton, Young World, 1972 ) * ''Birds of the Farne Islands, by Peter Hawkey (Newcastle upon Tyne, F. Graham, 1973 ) * ''The Frog Prince and five other traditional tales'', retold by Jane MacMichael (Glasgow, Blackie, 1973 ) * ''Puss in Boots ndTom Thumb'' (London, Collins, 1973 ) * ''Snow-White and the Seven Dwarfs'', retold by Christian Willcox (Glasgow, Blackie, 1973 ). Pop-up book with models designed by Brian Edwards * ''The Roman Wall Reconstructed'', by Charles Daniels (Newscastle upon Tyne, F. Graham, 1974 ) * ''Geordie Pride'', by Frank Graham & Sid Chaplin (Newcastle upon Tyne, F. Graham, 1974 ) * ''Historical Northumberland'', by Frank Graham (Newcastle upon Tyne, 1975 ) * ''Holy Island'', by Frank Graham (Newcastle upon Tyne, F. Graham, 1975 ) * ''What the Soldiers Wore on Hadrian's Wall'', by H. Russell Robinson (Newcastle upon Tyne, F. Graham, 1976 ) * ''Hansel and Gretel and The Frog Prince'' (London, Collins, 1978 ) * ''Cinderella and The Sleeping Beauty'' (London, Collins, 1978 ) * ''Snow White and Little Red Riding Hood'' (London, Collins, 1978 ) * ''Housesteads in the Days of the Romans'', by Frank Graham (Newcastle upon Tyne, F. Graham, 1978 ) * ''Chesters and Carrawburgh in the Days of the Romans'', by Frank Graham (Newcastle unpon Tyne, F. Graham, 1979 ) * ''Legions of the North'', by Michael Simkins (Oxford, Osprey, 1979 ) * ''The Purnell Book of Famous Fairy Tales'', by Barbara Hayes (Maidenhead, Purnell, 1979 ) * ''The Roman Army from Hadrian to Constantine'', by Michael Simkins (Oxford, Osprey, 1979 ) * ''The Armour of the Roman Legions'', by H. Russell Robinson (Newcastle upon Tyne, F. Graham, 1980 ) * ''The Conquest of Mexico to the Great Fire of London'' (Basingstoke, Macmillan Children's Books, 1980 ). Series of wallcharts illustrated by Embleton,
Angus McBride Angus McBride (11 May 1931 – 15 May 2007) was an English historical and fantasy illustrator. Early life Born in London to Highland Scots parents, Angus McBride was orphaned as a child, his mother dying when he was five years old, and his f ...
and Kenneth Lowther * ''South Shields, Wallsend, Newcastle and Benwell in the Days of the Romans'', by Frank Graham (Newcastle upon Tyne, F. Graham, 1980 ) * ''Dean's Enchating Stories from the Magic Castle'' (London, Dean, 1981 ). Jointly illustrated by Gill Embleton * ''Roman Cook Book'' (Newcastle upon Tyne, F. Graham, 1981 ). Jointly illustrated by Gill Embleton * ''The Stanegate, Corbridge, Vindolanda and Carvoran in the Days of the Romans'', by Frank Graham (Newcastle upon Tyne, F. Graham, 1981 ) * ''Birdoswald, Bewcastle and Castleheads in the Days of the Romans'', by Frank Graham (Newcastle upon Tyne, F. Graham, 1982 ) * ''Benwell to Chester in the Days of the Romans'', by Frank Graham (Newcastle upon Tyne, F. Graham, 1982 ) * ''Best Known Fairy Stories'', by Charles Perrault, retold by Lornie Leete-Hodge (London, Dean, 1983 ) * ''Children's Favourite Stories'', by
Hans Christian Andersen Hans Christian Andersen ( , ; 2 April 1805 – 4 August 1875) was a Danish author. Although a prolific writer of plays, travelogues, novels, and poems, he is best remembered for his literary fairy tales. Andersen's fairy tales, consisti ...
, retold by Lornie Leete-Hodge (London, Dean, 1983 ) * ''Best Children's Stories'', by the
Brothers Grimm The Brothers Grimm ( or ), Jacob (1785–1863) and Wilhelm (1786–1859), were a brother duo of German academics, philologists, cultural researchers, lexicographers, and authors who together collected and published folklore. They are among the ...
, retold by Lornie Leete-Hodge (London, Dean, 1983 ) * ''The Best Traditional Fairy Stories'', retold by Lornie Leete-Hodge (London, Dean, 1983 ) * ''Hadrian's Wall in the Days of the Romans'', by Frank Graham (Newcastle upon Tyne, F. Graham, 1984 ) * ''Aesop's Fables'', retold by Lornie Leete-Hodge (London, Dean, 1985 ) * ''Kenneth Grahame's The Wind in the Willows'', retold by Lornie Leete-Hodge (London, Dean, 1985 ) * ''Oscar Wilde's The Happy Prince'', retold by Lornie Leete-Hodge (London, Dean, 1986 ) * ''Sinbad the Sailor'', retold by Lornie Leete-Hodge (London, Dean, 1986 ) * ''Finding Out with Terry and Son'', by Conrad Frost (London, Express Newspapers, 1987 ) * ''Hadrian's Wall Reconstructed'' (Butler, 1987 ) * ''Caesar's Legions. The Roman soldier 753BC to 117AD'', by Nicholas V. Sekunda et al. (Oxford, Osprey, 2000 ). Illustrated by Embleton, Richard Hook and
Angus McBride Angus McBride (11 May 1931 – 15 May 2007) was an English historical and fantasy illustrator. Early life Born in London to Highland Scots parents, Angus McBride was orphaned as a child, his mother dying when he was five years old, and his f ...
. Based on previously published titles ''Early Roman Armies'', ''Republican Roman Army 200-104BC'' and ''The Roman Army from Caesar to Trajan''


Notes


References


Ron Embleton
at
Lambiek Galerie Lambiek is a Dutch comic book store and art gallery in Amsterdam, founded on November 8, 1968 by Kees Kousemaker (, – Bussum, ), though since 2007, his son Boris Kousemaker is the current owner. From 1968 to 2015, it was located ...
's Comiclopedia *


External links


The Gerry Anderson Complete Comic History - covering the first part of Embleton's ''Stingray''Look and Learn search for Ron Embleton
{{DEFAULTSORT:Embleton, Ron British comics artists British erotic artists British cartoonists 1930 births 1988 deaths