Russell Snowberger (October 8, 1901 – September 28, 1968) was an American
racecar
Auto racing (also known as car racing, motor racing, or automobile racing) is a motorsport involving the racing of automobiles for competition.
Auto racing has existed since the invention of the automobile. Races of various sorts were organise ...
driver and owner active from the 1920s through the 1950s. After his lengthy Indianapolis career, Snowberger continued his affiliation with the "500" by sponsoring entries throughout the 1950s.
Early life
He was born on October 8, 1901 in
Denton, Maryland.
Career
Snowberger drove his first race in 1921 at the fairgrounds at
Harrington, Delaware. By the middle 1920s Russ was becoming a consistent winner including the first 100 miler run at
Langhorne, Pennsylvania
Langhorne Borough is a borough in Bucks County, Pennsylvania. The population was 1,622 at the time of the 2010 census.
The mailing address "Langhorne" is used for Langhorne Borough, but it is also used broadly to describe the majority of surro ...
. Russ won the national motor racing association championship in 1926. He was a
fierce competitor on the board superspeedways as well as the dirt tracks.
In 1927 he joined
American Automobile Association and was in the starting lineup at
1928 Indianapolis 500
The 16th International 500-Mile Sweepstakes Race was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway on Wednesday, May 30, 1928. This was the first Indianapolis 500 presided over by new Speedway president Eddie Rickenbacker. Rain threatened to wash out th ...
. Snowberger's car was the first one to drop out with mechanical problems but Russ drove relief for
Jimmy Gleason and led the race for eleven laps. Ironically the winning car was prepared by Russ for him to drive in the race however the owner had to sell it shortly before the
race needing the money. In November of that same year Russ was one of the Studebaker team drivers to run 24 hours non stop at the Atlantic City
board track.
With the Great Depression came rule changes by AAA to keep auto racing alive. Now allowing stock block engines, men like Russ with small budgets could
compete. In 1930 Russ finished 2nd in five of the seven champ car races that season. In the other two races he blew a head gasket at Altoona and
finished 8th in the Indy 500. He most likely would have done better if not for a 17 minute pit stop for a broken shock tower repair. With a total
investment of fourteen hundred dollars he finished 4th in the AAA championship. For the entire season he spent a dollar and a quarter for gasket
material and ended up winning over $10,000. in prize money. More than most bank presidents showed for the year.
For 1931 Russ won the coveted pole position at Indianapolis with the same car and Studebaker engine. A record lasting 54 years until 1985. With some
tire problems during the race he still managed to finish in 5th place. Again in 1932 he finished 5th and 8th the following years. He became known
as the King of the Stock Blocks.
In 1935 he was a charter member of the famed Champion 100 Mile An hour Club.
Snowberger secured a ride in one of Mike Boyle's Miller Specials in 1935, but dropped out of Indy. Next it was
Joel Thorne
Joel W. Thorne (16 October 1914 New York City – 17 October 1955 North Hollywood, California) was an American racecar driver, engineer, and playboy. He died when he crashed his private plane, after what witnesses described as "stunting", into ...
, heir to a vast fortune, who beckoned to Russ to pilot one of his cars. He did not make the race however as he hit the wall during practice and was injured. It was in 1937 that Russ and Thorne separated with Snowberger building a new car with a Packard straight eight in it. On lap 66 he retired with a slipping clutch. Snowberger also ran in the
Vanderbilt Cup Race in 1936 and 1937 finishing eighth in 1937 along with seventh place at
Pikes Peak Hill Climb
The Pikes Peak International Hill Climb (PPIHC), also known as The Race to the Clouds, is an annual automobile hillclimb to the summit of Pikes Peak in Colorado, USA. The track measures and has over 156 turns, climbing from the sta ...
. He also prepared six winning cars for the Pikes Peak Hill Climb driven by
Louis Unser between 1938 and 1955. It was in 1938 that Russ put his Indy car in the middle of the front row between
Floyd Roberts and
Rex Mays
Rex Houston Mays Jr. (March 10, 1913 – November 6, 1949) was a AAA Championship Car race driver. He was a two-time AAA champion and won 8 points-scoring races.
He made his Indianapolis 500 debut in 1934 and won the pole in 1935, 1936, and ag ...
. Another year he had the win in his sights until a rod broke putting him out
During
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
Russ worked at
Packard, where he was in charge of all dyno testing of the
Rolls-Royce
Rolls-Royce (always hyphenated) may refer to:
* Rolls-Royce Limited, a British manufacturer of cars and later aero engines, founded in 1906, now defunct
Automobiles
* Rolls-Royce Motor Cars, the current car manufacturing company incorporated in ...
engines for the
P-51 Mustangs
The North American Aviation P-51 Mustang is an American long-range, single-seat fighter and fighter-bomber used during World War II and the Korean War, among other conflicts. The Mustang was designed in April 1940 by a team headed by James ...
. Capt.
Eddie Rickenbacker
Edward Vernon Rickenbacker or Eddie Rickenbacker (October 8, 1890 – July 23, 1973) was an American fighter pilot in World War I and a Medal of Honor recipient.[Pikes Peak Hill Climb
The Pikes Peak International Hill Climb (PPIHC), also known as The Race to the Clouds, is an annual automobile hillclimb to the summit of Pikes Peak in Colorado, USA. The track measures and has over 156 turns, climbing from the sta ...]
. After retiring as an active driver he spent the rest of his career as chief mechanic on the
Federal Engineering team out of Detroit, Michigan from 1947 until he prepared his last Indy car for 1961. From 1962 until his death Russ ran a production machine company.
Later life and death
He died on September 28, 1968 in
Mount Clemens, Michigan
Mount Clemens is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 16,314 at the 2010 census. It is the seat of government of Macomb County.
History
Mount Clemens was first surveyed in 1795 after the American Revolutionary War by Christi ...
, and is buried in
Clinton Grove Cemetery in
Clinton Township, Macomb County, Michigan
Clinton Township, officially the Charter Township of Clinton, is a charter township of Macomb County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the township had a total population of 100,513. It ranks as Michigan's most-populated to ...
.
Indy 500 results
As a driver
As a constructor
Legacy
Inducted into the
Michigan Motor Sports Hall of Fame in 1985.
Inducted into the Delaware Sports Museum and Hall of Fame in 1988.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Snowberger, Russ
1901 births
1968 deaths
People from Denton, Maryland
Racing drivers from Maryland
Indianapolis 500 drivers
Indianapolis 500 polesitters
AAA Championship Car drivers