Ruppin Switzerland (german: Ruppiner Schweiz) is an elongated hilly forest region in the north of
Brandenburg
Brandenburg (; nds, Brannenborg; dsb, Bramborska ) is a state in the northeast of Germany bordering the states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony, as well as the country of Poland. With an area of 29,480 sq ...
. To its west is the
Kyritz-Ruppin Heath, to the north the
Rheinsberg Lake District and to the east the
Schorfheide heathland. Ruppin Switzerland lies in a wide belt of
terminal moraine
A terminal moraine, also called end moraine, is a type of moraine that forms at the terminal (edge) of a glacier, marking its maximum advance. At this point, debris that has accumulated by plucking and abrasion, has been pushed by the front edge ...
and runs from
Neuruppin
Neuruppin (; North Brandenburgisch: ''Reppin'') is a town in Brandenburg, Germany, the administrative seat of Ostprignitz-Ruppin district. It is the birthplace of the novelist Theodor Fontane (1819–1898) and therefore also referred to as ''Font ...
in the south to the village of
Binenwalde in the north, the largest part of it being situated in the borough of Neuruppin. The central part of Ruppin Switzerland is the nature reserve of ''Ruppiner Seenrinne'' with its chain of lakes: the ''Kalksee'', ''Binenbach'',
Tornowsee, ''Zermützelsee'', ''Tetzensee'', ''Molchowsee'' and
Rhin
The Rhin is a long river in Brandenburg, Germany, right tributary to the river Havel. It flows through the city Neuruppin and several lakes. A few kilometres downstream from Rhinow it flows into the Havel, about upstream from where the Have ...
. This lake sequence starts with the Kalksee and Tornowsee and runs for over 40 kilometres southwards to the upper part of the
Rhinluch
The Rhinluch is a fen landscape in the German state of Brandenburg, bisected by the river Rhin to which it owes its name. This wetland region lies north of Fehrbellin in the county of Ostprignitz-Ruppin. The upper Rhinluch covers an area of about ...
.
Ruppin Switzerland is part of the
Stechlin-Ruppiner Land Nature Park
Stechlin-Ruppiner Land Nature Park is a nature park and reserve in the state of Brandenburg, Germany. It covers an area of . It was established on July 1, 2001. It includes Lake Stechlin, home to the endemic Stechlin cisco
''Coregonus fontanae'' ...
.
Theodor Fontane
Theodor Fontane (; 30 December 1819 – 20 September 1898) was a German novelist and poet, regarded by many as the most important 19th-century German-language realist author. He published the first of his novels, for which he is best known toda ...
, the German novelist and poet, walked through Ruppin Switzerland 130 years ago. He recorded his impressions in his ''
Wanderungen durch die Mark Brandenburg
''Wanderungen durch die Mark Brandenburg'' ("Ramblings through Brandenburg", "Rambles in Brandenburg" or "Walks through the March of Brandenburg") is a five-volume travelogue by the German writer Theodor Fontane, originally published in 1862&ndas ...
'' ("Walks through the March of Brandenburg")
[Citation fro]
Theodor Fontane: ''Wanderungen durch die Mark Brandenburg'' (1862–1889)
/ref>
References
{{Authority control
Forests and woodlands of Brandenburg
Ostprignitz-Ruppin
Neuruppin