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The Party of Labor and Employment–Ruiz-Mateos Group ( es, Partido del Trabajo y Empleo–Agrupación Ruiz-Mateos), better known as Ruiz-Mateos Group ( es, Agrupación Ruiz-Mateos), was a Spanish political party founded by businessman José María Ruiz-Mateos following the collapse and expropriation of his
Rumasa José María Ruiz-Mateos Sociedad Anónima (Rumasa) was a holding company founded by Spanish entrepreneur José María Ruiz Mateos and expropriated by the Spanish government on February 23, 1983. In 1982 Rumasa constituted 2% of the Spanish
holding company. It was enrolled in the register of political parties with the Spanish Ministry of the Interior on August 30, 1989. The leaders of the party were Ruiz-Mateos, his son in law Carlos Perrau of Pinninck (vice president) and Carmen Lovelle Alen (general secretary).


History

In February 1983, the
government of Spain gl, Goberno de España eu, Espainiako Gobernua , image = , caption = Logo of the Government of Spain , headerstyle = background-color: #efefef , label1 = Role , data1 = Executive power , label2 = Established , da ...
ordered the expropriation of the Rumasa group of companies led by José María Ruiz-Mateos, for unpaid social security taxes and accounting irregularities. Ruiz-Mateos was convicted of mismanagement of corporate finances, and started a long legal battle with the Spanish state and the then Minister of Economy,
Miguel Boyer Miguel Boyer (5 February 1939 – 29 September 2014) was a Spanish economist and politician, who served as minister of economy, treasury and commerce from 1982 to 1985. Early life and education Boyer was born in St. Jean de Luz, France, on 5 F ...
, to try to reclaim his companies and obtain compensation. Ruiz-Mateos entered politics to get the Rumasa case tried before the Supreme Court. On March 21, 1986, he founded the Social Action party (''Acción Social''), publicly presented on May 7, 1987, as a candidate of which he ran for a seat in the European Parliament elections of 1987. He got only 116,761 votes, not enough to win a seat. Two years later, Ruiz-Mateos was nominated to run in the European Parliament elections of 1989 as a candidate of the "Ruiz-Mateos Group", a political party he created with a center-right populist platform opposed to the socialist government of
Felipe González Felipe González Márquez (; born 5 March 1942) is a Spanish lawyer, professor, and politician, who was the Secretary-General of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) from 1974 to 1997, and the 3rd Prime Minister of Spain since the ...
. A month before the election, the businessman had assaulted Miguel Boyer in the corridors of a courthouse, and he consequently conducted his entire electoral campaign under a warrant of arrest. In the final tally, Ruiz-Mateos Group placed sixth, accruing 608,000 votes and 2 MEPs: Ruiz-Mateos himself and his son-in-law, Carlos Perreau de Pinninck. Thanks to that seat, Ruiz-Mateos achieved his goal of judicial immunity. He also took his case to the Supreme Court of Spain, which ruled against him in 1991. During his five years as an MEP, Ruiz-Mateos served as vice president of the
European Democratic Alliance The European Democratic Alliance was a heterogeneous political group in the European Parliament between 1984 and 1995. It consisted mainly of deputies from the French Gaullist Rally for the Republic (RPR) and the Irish Fianna Fáil. The grouping h ...
(EDA-RDE) and delegate for relations with
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
. Following ts success in the EU elections, the Ruiz-Mateos Group was registered as a political party in Spain on August 30, 1989 and Ruiz-Mateos ran for election to the Congress of Deputies in the Spanish general election of 1989. He won no seat, however, and the party gained no representation in the municipal elections of 1991 or the 1993 general election. In 1994 the party was outside the European Parliament, and in 1995 Ruiz-Mateos dropped out of the municipal elections, according to the candidate himself, "to not subtract votes" from the People's Party. While it has fielded no candidates since then, the party is still registered as a political party with the Ministry of the Interior.


References

{{reflist Political parties established in 1989 1989 establishments in Spain 1995 disestablishments in Spain Conservative parties in Spain Populism in Spain