Axel Rudolf Mauritz Wall (19 January 1826 – 20 August 1893) was a Swedish
publisher and journalist who founded ''
Dagens Nyheter'' in 1864.
Biography
Wall was born at Sevalla in
Västmanland County, Sweden.
He was the son of the merchant sailor Erik Gustaf Saxholm and Johanna Fredrika Chagelin. He grew up under modest circumstances, mainly with his mother. After receiving private tuition, he got into contact with
Lars Johan Hierta (1801–1872), the founder of ''
Aftonbladet
''Aftonbladet'' (, lit. "The evening paper") is a Swedish daily newspaper published in Stockholm, Sweden. It is one of the largest daily newspapers in the Nordic countries.
History and profile
The newspaper was founded by Lars Johan H ...
'', in whose office he began to work as a boy, continuing his
education in the meantime. He advanced in Hierta's employ and was eventually given editorial work. In 1846, he took over a
printshop which he had previously rented for two years, and which now became known as the Wall printshop (''Wallska tryckeriet''). The company succeeded under his leadership and in 1847, he started the Sunday news ''Söndagstidningen'' and the next year a weekly magazine for children and youth ''Veckoskrift för barn och ungdom''. As a consequence, he was recognized as a burgess of the city in 1858.
[ ]
Some failed dealings caused a
bankruptcy
Bankruptcy is a legal process through which people or other entities who cannot repay debts to creditors may seek relief from some or all of their debts. In most jurisdictions, bankruptcy is imposed by a court order, often initiated by the debtor ...
in 1859 and forced him to embark on a journalistic career to support himself. He began at ''
Göteborgs Handels- och Sjöfartstidning'', and later returned to ''
Aftonbladet
''Aftonbladet'' (, lit. "The evening paper") is a Swedish daily newspaper published in Stockholm, Sweden. It is one of the largest daily newspapers in the Nordic countries.
History and profile
The newspaper was founded by Lars Johan H ...
''. He also started the book series ''Sveriges handelskalender'' and translated political writings.
When Wall established ''
Dagens Nyheter'' in 1864, there was no other morning paper in Sweden. He remained
editor-in-chief until 1889. The company was reorganized to become a public limited corporation in 1874, ''Dagens Nyheter AB''. Wall became its first
chairman
The chairperson, also chairman, chairwoman or chair, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by members of the grou ...
and remained so until his death in 1893.
Person life
In 1852, he had married Rosalia Löwenström (1830-1897).
Rudolf Walls died during 1893 and was buried at
Norra begravningsplatsen in Stockholm.
See also
*
Sveriges Handelskalendar
Sveriges Handelskalendar, was a Swedish journal, business directory, which began publication in 1859.
It was published by Albert Bonnier. ''Bonnier added a number of strong titles, such as the Sveriges Handelskalendar, Folkkalendern Svea, the wee ...
References
Other sources
* Hasselberg, Gudmar, ''Rudolf Wall. Dagens Nyheters skapare'' (1944)
1826 births
1893 deaths
People from Västmanland County
Swedish newspaper publishers (people)
19th-century Swedish journalists
Male journalists
19th-century male writers
Dagens Nyheter editors
{{Sweden-business-bio-stub