Rosario Central Córdoba Railway Station
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Rosario (Central Córdoba) is a
railway station Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport that transfers passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are incorporated in tracks. In contrast to road transport, where the vehicles run on a pre ...
in
Rosario, Santa Fe Rosario () is the largest city in the central Argentine province of Santa Fe. The city is located northwest of Buenos Aires, on the west bank of the Paraná River. Rosario is the third-most populous city in the country, and is also the most p ...
,
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
. It is located at the junction of 27 de Febrero Boulevard and Juan Manuel de Rosas St., south of the city center. The station was part of the
Córdoba Central Railway The Córdoba Central Railway (CCR) (in Spanish: Ferrocarril Central Córdoba) was a British-owned railway company, founded in 1887, that operated a railway network in Argentina which extended from Buenos Aires, north west via Rosario and C ...
(then added to
Belgrano Railway The General Manuel Belgrano Railway (FCGMB) (Spanish: Ferrocarril General Manuel Belgrano), named after the Argentine politician and military leader Manuel Belgrano, is a railway and the longest of the Argentine system. It was one of the six ...
network). Closed for passenger services since 1952, it was operated by
freight rail transport Rail freight transport is the use of rail transport, railroads and trains to transport cargo as opposed to human passengers. A freight train, cargo train, or goods train is a group of Railroad car#Freight cars, freight cars (US) or goods wagon ...
company
Trenes Argentinos Cargas Belgrano Cargas y Logística S.A., trading as Trenes Argentinos Cargas, is an Argentine State-owned company which operates a freight rail network that includes Belgrano, Urquiza and San Martín railways. It is a subsidiary of Trenes Argenti ...
until 2015.


History

The station served as a
terminus Terminus may refer to: * Bus terminus, a bus station serving as an end destination * Terminal train station or terminus, a railway station serving as an end destination Geography *Terminus, the unofficial original name of Atlanta, Georgia, United ...
of the Córdoba and Rosario Railway company, which laid down its first rails in 1888. The line went north to the city of
Rafaela Rafaela () is a city in the province of Santa Fe, Argentina, about 96 km from the provincial capital. It is the head town of the Castellanos Department. It has a population of 99,150 per the . The city was established in 1881 by Guillermo ...
and then to Córdoba. In 1912, the company merged with the
Córdoba Central Railway The Córdoba Central Railway (CCR) (in Spanish: Ferrocarril Central Córdoba) was a British-owned railway company, founded in 1887, that operated a railway network in Argentina which extended from Buenos Aires, north west via Rosario and C ...
."Historia Ferroviaria de Rosario"
Asociación Rosarina Amigos del Riel, 4 Feb 2009
The central block of the Rosario station was completely destroyed by a fire on 31 December 1921. The reconstruction of the building was started almost immediately. It ended in 1926 with the construction of a characteristic
cupola In architecture, a cupola () is a relatively small, most often dome-like, tall structure on top of a building. Often used to provide a lookout or to admit light and air, it usually crowns a larger roof or dome. The word derives, via Italian, from ...
(
dome A dome () is an architectural element similar to the hollow upper half of a sphere. There is significant overlap with the term cupola, which may also refer to a dome or a structure on top of a dome. The precise definition of a dome has been a m ...
-shaped vault), which has been preserved until the present. In 1949 the government of
Juan Perón Juan Domingo Perón (, , ; 8 October 1895 – 1 July 1974) was an Argentine Army general and politician. After serving in several government positions, including Minister of Labour and Vice President of a military dictatorship, he was elected P ...
nationalised Nationalization (nationalisation in British English) is the process of transforming privately-owned assets into public assets by bringing them under the public ownership of a national government or state. Nationalization usually refers to pri ...
the Argentine railways and reconfigured the lines. State-owned company
Ferrocarriles Argentinos Ferrocarriles Argentinos (abbreviated as FA; ) was a state-owned company that managed the entire Argentine railway system for nearly 45 years. It was formed in 1948 when all the private railway companies were nationalised during Juan Perón's fir ...
took over the Córdoba Central Railway, shutting down the passenger services handled by Rosario (Córdoba Central) and other stations, concentrating all of it at Rosario Oeste. Rosario Central Córdoba remained active for
freight Cargo consists of bulk goods conveyed by water, air, or land. In economics, freight is cargo that is transported at a freight rate for commercial gain. ''Cargo'' was originally a shipload but now covers all types of freight, including transp ...
services only. Starting in 2005, the terrains surrounding the station were employed to create an urban park ("Parque Hipólito Yrigoyen"). As part of the renewal of the area, the station was restored. The station's building was also seat of the ''Asociación Rosarina Amigos del Riel'' (Rosario's Friends of the Rail Association), a railway advocacy and research
non-profit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
."¿Qué es la Asociación Rosarina Amigos del Riel (ARAR)?"
6 Feb 2009 (Archive) In August 2015, it was announced that the Argentine state will invest A$ 15 million in the refurbishment of the building. Besides, the Government of Santa Fe plans to open a
tram service A tram (called a streetcar or trolley in North America) is a rail vehicle that travels on tramway tracks on public urban streets; some include segments on segregated right-of-way. The tramlines or networks operated as public transport are ...
between Rosario and Granadero Baigorria, with Rosario Central Córdoba as an intermediate stop."Belgrano Cargas invierte 15 millones de pesos en la Estación Rosario Central Córdoba"
Impulso y Negocios, 4 Ago 2015


Historic operators

Companies that operated the Rosario (CC) train station since its inauguration were:


Bibliography

* ''British Railways in Argentina 1860–1948'' by H. R. Stones, P. E. Waters & Associates, Bromley, Kent, England, 1993.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rosario Central Cordoba railway station Railway stations in Rosario, Santa Fe Railway stations opened in 1888 Defunct railway stations in Argentina Railway stations closed in 2015 Railway stations in Argentina closed in the 2010s Railway stations in Argentina opened in the 19th century