Rosa Olga Sansom
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Rosa Olga Sansom (née Jensen; 3 June 1900 – 1 July 1989) was a New Zealand teacher, museum director, botanist, broadcaster and writer. She was a curator at Southland Museum and became the director of that museum in 1953. She was a founding member of the Ornithological Society of New Zealand. In 1979, she was awarded the
Queens Service Medal The Queen's Service Order, established by royal warrant of Queen Elizabeth II on 13 March 1975, is used to recognise "valuable voluntary service to the community or meritorious and faithful services to the Crown or similar services within the pu ...
.


Early life and education

Sansom was born on at Halfmoon Bay,
Stewart Island Stewart Island ( mi, Rakiura, ' glowing skies', officially Stewart Island / Rakiura) is New Zealand's third-largest island, located south of the South Island, across the Foveaux Strait. It is a roughly triangular island with a total land ar ...
, New Zealand, in 1900. Her parents were Mary Elizabeth Leask and Newton Julius (Hans) Jensen, who was a fisherman and farmer. She was educated at Halfmoon Bay School, and then
Southland Girls' High School Southland Girls' High School is a state girls' Year 7–13 secondary school in Georgetown, Invercargill, New Zealand. The school was established in 1879. It is a single-sex state school for years 7 to 13 with a roll of students as of From the ...
, after which she was a probationary teacher at Waikiwi School in Invercargill. Sansom later taught at Longridge Village School and Menzies Ferry School.


Museum and botanical work

Sansom became an honorary curator at the Southland Museum in June of 1948, having previously volunteered there. From March 1953 until 1959 she was director of the museum, making her New Zealand's first female museum director. As director, she was assisted by volunteers to develop displays on natural history, teach visiting school children, and identify biological specimens brought in by the public. Sansom collected botanical specimens that included seaweeds, alpine and bog plants, lichens and ferns over the course of more than 50 years. In 1956 she was invited to give the Banks Lecture on botany at the annual conference of the
Royal New Zealand Institute of Horticulture The Royal New Zealand Institute of Horticulture (RNZIH) is a horticultural society in New Zealand. History According to its website, the RNZIH was founded in 1923. New Zealand's National Library of New Zealand, National Library holds minute book ...
. She was also a keen birdwatcher, and a founder member of the Ornithological Society of New Zealand.


Family

Sansom gave up teaching when she married fellow teacher Arthur Borne Vickery on 13 May 1921 in Invercargill. The Vickerys had one daughter together but after her husband's sudden death in 1923 Sansom resumed teaching to support herself. Sansom later married Normal Francis Sansom on 9 April 1924 on Stewart Island. Sansom was a carpenter and then later a Presbyterian minister. They had two children, a daughter and a son. Sansom died in Lorneville, near Invercargill, on 1 July 1989.


Recognition

In 1960 the Southland branch of the Royal Society of New Zealand made Sansom a life member, and the Southland Museum and Art Gallery did similarly in 1966. In 1973 she was included in the first edition of ''The World Who’s Who of Women.'' In the
1979 New Year Honours The New Year Honours 1979 were appointments in many of the Commonwealth realms of Queen Elizabeth II to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries. They were announced on 1 January 1979 to celebr ...
, Sansom was awarded the Queen's Service Medal for community service. In 2017, Sansom was selected as one of the Royal Society Te Apārangi's
150 women in 150 words Fifteen or 15 may refer to: *15 (number), the natural number following 14 and preceding 16 *one of the years 15 BC, AD 15, 1915, 2015 Music *Fifteen (band), a punk rock band Albums * ''15'' (Buckcherry album), 2005 * ''15'' (Ani Lorak alb ...
.


Published work

Sansom broadcast general talks about science on the radio and gave lectures for the
Correspondence School Distance education, also known as distance learning, is the education of students who may not always be physically present at a school, or where the learner and the teacher are separated in both time and distance. Traditionally, this usually in ...
. She wrote a monthly newsletter about Stewart Island for three years from 1962, and was a book reviewer and features writer for the ''
Southland Times ''The Southland Times'' is the regional daily paper for Southland, including Invercargill, and neighbouring parts of Otago, in New Zealand. It is now owned by media business Stuff Ltd, formerly the New Zealand division of Fairfax Media. History ...
''. Sansom's published work includes: * * * * *


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sansom, Olga 1900 births 1989 deaths New Zealand schoolteachers New Zealand curators New Zealand women curators 20th-century New Zealand botanists New Zealand women botanists 20th-century New Zealand women scientists People educated at Southland Girls' High School Women museum directors Recipients of the Queen's Service Medal People from Stewart Island 20th-century New Zealand women writers