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Rockhampton Zoo is a zoo in the Australian city of
Rockhampton, Queensland Rockhampton is a city in the Rockhampton Region of Central Queensland, Australia. The population of Rockhampton in June 2021 was 79,967, Estimated resident population, 30 June 2018. making it the fourth-largest city in the state outside of the ...
.


Summary

The zoo is located within the grounds of the
Rockhampton Botanic Gardens Rockhampton Botanic Gardens is a heritage-listed botanic garden at 100 Spencer Street, The Range, Rockhampton, Rockhampton Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built from 1873 to 1930s. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 23 ...
in the suburb of The Range. Animals on display at the zoo include chimpanzees,
northern white-cheeked gibbon The northern white-cheeked gibbon (''Nomascus leucogenys'') is a Critically Endangered species of gibbon native to South East Asia. It is closely related to the southern white-cheeked gibbon (''Nomascus siki''), with which it was previously con ...
, small-clawed otters,
koalas The koala or, inaccurately, koala bear (''Phascolarctos cinereus''), is an arboreal herbivorous marsupial native to Australia. It is the only extant representative of the family Phascolarctidae and its closest living relatives are the womba ...
, wombats, crocodiles,
dingoes The dingo (''Canis familiaris'', ''Canis familiaris dingo'', ''Canis dingo'', or ''Canis lupus dingo'') is an ancient ( basal) lineage of dog found in Australia. Its taxonomic classification is debated as indicated by the variety of scientif ...
and a variety of birdlife including
cassowaries Cassowaries ( tpi, muruk, id, kasuari) are flightless birds of the genus ''Casuarius'' in the order Casuariiformes. They are classified as ratites (flightless birds without a keel (bird anatomy), keel on their sternum bones) and are native t ...
and
emu The emu () (''Dromaius novaehollandiae'') is the second-tallest living bird after its ratite relative the ostrich. It is endemic to Australia where it is the largest native bird and the only extant member of the genus ''Dromaius''. The emu' ...
s. Zookeepers deliver talks and feed the animals at scheduled times during the day.


Chimpanzee breeding program

The major drawcard at Rockhampton Zoo are the six resident chimpanzees, "Cassie", "Samantha", "Holly" "Leakey", "Alon" and "Capri". Two male chimpanzees, named "Cassie" and "Ockie" arrived at the zoo in 1986. A chimpanzee enclosure measuring just 200m2 was replaced in 2010 with a new 1000m2 enclosure featuring large glass viewing screens was constructed at a cost of $1.3millions. It was officially opened by Member for Rockhampton
Robert Schwarten Robert Evan Schwarten (born 6 October 1954) is an Australian politician. Early life Schwarten was born in Rockhampton, and is married with two sons. Before his entry into politics, he was a teacher and a ministerial advisor to the Deputy Pr ...
in March 2010. The decision to built the new enclosure came after the old cage no longer met Biosecurity Queensland standards.Robinson, Paul (27 May 2009
Rocky's chimps to get new enclosure
, ''
ABC News ABC News is the news division of the American broadcast network ABC. Its flagship program is the daily evening newscast ''ABC World News Tonight, ABC World News Tonight with David Muir''; other programs include Breakfast television, morning ...
'',
Australian Broadcasting Corporation The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) is the national broadcaster of Australia. It is principally funded by direct grants from the Australian Government and is administered by a government-appointed board. The ABC is a publicly-own ...
. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
The decision to replace the old chimpanzee enclosure with a much larger facility was supported by both the RSPCA and the WWF. The RSPCA said that although the organisation wasn't in favour of keeping animals in zoos, they did support any improvement to the enclosure at Rockhampton Zoo. The WWF said while the best way to save endangered animals was to protect the natural environment, they believed zoo breeding programs using best practice can play a role. Two female chimpanzees, named "Samantha" and "Holly" arrived from
Mogo Zoo Mogo Wildlife Park (formerly Mogo Zoo) is a small privately owned zoo in Mogo, on the south coast of New South Wales, Australia. Description Mogo is a member of the Zoo and Aquarium Association and has had success in breeding programs for ...
in 2012, in the hope they would reproduce with the male chimpanzees as part of a proposed breeding program. However, "Ockie" died from a heart condition in 2013. Following the death of "Ockie", the chimpanzees were studied by
University of Queensland , mottoeng = By means of knowledge and hard work , established = , endowment = A$224.3 million , budget = A$2.1 billion , type = Public research university , chancellor = Peter Varghese , vice_chancellor = Deborah Terry , city = B ...
psychologist who observed changes to the social order between them. A male chimpanzee and a female chimpanzee, named "Alon" and "Leakey", arrived at the zoo from
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
in 2015. In February 2018, "Leakey" gave birth to a female chimpanzee, fathered by "Alon". It's believed to have been the first baby chimpanzee to have been born in Queensland since the 1970's.Stünzner, Inga; Hendry, Megan (22 February 2018
Baby chimp born at Rockhampton Zoo offers hope to breeding program
, ''ABC News'', Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
The baby chimpanzee was eventually named "Capri", nominated by a
Yeppoon Yeppoon is a coastal town and locality in the Shire of Livingstone, Queensland, Australia. Yeppoon is renowned for its beaches, tropical climate, and the islands out on the bay. Located from the city of Rockhampton, Yeppoon is the seat of the ...
family as an homage to her place of birth - the
Tropic of Capricorn The Tropic of Capricorn (or the Southern Tropic) is the circle of latitude that contains the subsolar point at the December (or southern) solstice. It is thus the southernmost latitude where the Sun can be seen directly overhead. It also reac ...
on which Rockhampton sits in a region often referred to as Capricornia. The birth of "Capri" is part of an Australian and New Zealand breeding program aiming to increase the number of chimpanzees from 51 to 80 over twenty years.


Notable events

A
Southern hairy-nosed wombat The southern hairy-nosed wombat (''Lasiorhinus latifrons'') is one of three extant species of wombats. It is found in scattered areas of semiarid scrub and mallee from the eastern Nullarbor Plain to the New South Wales border area. It is the s ...
called "Fatso" gave birth in 2008. Three two-week-old dingo puppies were donated to Rockhampton Zoo in 2009 where they were hand-reared. In 2012, a cassowary chick was born at Rockhampton Zoo after an egg successfully hatched. A new koala called "Lleyton" arrived from
Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary is a heritage-listed zoological garden at 28 Tomewin Street, Currumbin, Queensland, Australia. It was built in 1947 onwards. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 18 September 2009. The sanctuary is w ...
on the
Gold Coast Gold Coast may refer to: Places Africa * Gold Coast (region), in West Africa, which was made up of the following colonies, before being established as the independent nation of Ghana: ** Portuguese Gold Coast (Portuguese, 1482–1642) ** Dutch G ...
in September 2013. A 4.5 metre crocodile, weighing 570 kilograms, was delivered to Rockhampton Zoo from Koorana Crocodile Farm in September 2014. The crocodile, known as "The Colonel", was lifted into the crocodile enclosure by crane to live with two adult and five juvenile freshwater crocodiles. Two Asian short-clawed otters called "Soa" and "Houdini" arrived from
Taronga Zoo Taronga Zoo is a zoo located in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, in the suburb of Mosman, on the shores of Sydney Harbour. The opening hours are between 9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. Taronga is an Aboriginal word meaning 'beautiful water view'. It ...
in late 2014. Rockhampton Zoo expressed interest in working with international experts to ensure the longevity of the vulnerable species with the hope of eventually establishing a breeding program.


Security concerns

Concerns have arisen a number of times over the years about the zoo's security at night due to a number of overnight incidents at the zoo which has resulted in the death, injury and theft of animals. * 2004: Three emus were deliberately killed in January 2004, leaving zookeepers in shock. * 2005: A kangaroo was decapitated in July 2005, prompting the RSPCA to encourage anyone with information to come forward. * 2006: In March 2006, a 1.2 metre crocodile was stolen from the zoo. It was reported the thieves responsible initially attempted to steal a koala but opted to steal a crocodile after the koala became aggressive. However, Rockhampton City Council's Parks & Gardens director Tom Wyatt was unable to confirm this. Local police also wouldn't substantiate claims that the crocodile was stolen and sold on for drugs money and said there was no known motive for the theft. 24-year-old Douglas White was sentenced to six months jail after pleading guilty to the theft of the crocodile along with a number of unrelated charges. Despite the suggestion the crocodile had been sold on, White told the court he had given it to a friend who had returned it to a local
lagoon A lagoon is a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water by a narrow landform, such as reefs, barrier islands, barrier peninsulas, or isthmuses. Lagoons are commonly divided into ''coastal lagoons'' (or ''barrier lagoons'') a ...
several days after the theft. * 2017: 22-year-old Alex Michael Cope was convicted and fined $300 after pleading guilty to one count of trespass after breaking into Rockhampton Zoo while drunk in April 2017 where he climbed into the crocodile enclosure and placed his hand in the water, where it was subsequently bitten by a crocodile. Cope entered a police station several days later to enquire about his mobile phone which he had dropped at the zoo while escaping.(10 May 2017
Horror end to man's bizarre Rocky croc crime
, ''The Morning Bulletin'', News Corp Australia. Retrieved 11 April 2018.


References

{{reflist Rockhampton Zoos in Queensland