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Robert George Siebecker (October 17, 1854February 12, 1922) was an
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
attorney and jurist from Wisconsin. He was the 11th chief justice of the
Wisconsin Supreme Court The Wisconsin Supreme Court is the highest appellate court in Wisconsin. The Supreme Court has jurisdiction over original actions, appeals from lower courts, and regulation or administration of the practice of law in Wisconsin. Location The Wi ...
, and served on the Court for the last 19 years of his life (1903–1922). Before being appointed to the Supreme Court, he served 13 years as a
Wisconsin circuit court The Wisconsin circuit courts are the general trial courts in the state of Wisconsin. There are currently 69 circuits in the state, divided into 10 judicial administrative districts. Circuit court judges hear and decide both civil and criminal case ...
judge in central Wisconsin (
Dane Dane or Danes may refer to: People Pertaining to Denmark * Dane, somebody from Denmark * Danes, an ethnic group native to Denmark * Danes (Germanic tribe) Other people * Dane (name), a surname and a given name (and a list of people with the nam ...
, Sauk, Columbia, and Marquette counties). Earlier, he was a law partner of Robert M. "Fighting Bob" La Follette, and married La Follette's sister, Josephine.


Early life and education

Siebecker was born in the town of Sumpter, in
Sauk County, Wisconsin Sauk County is a county in Wisconsin. It is named after a large village of the Sauk people. As of the 2020 census, the population was 65,763. Its county seat and largest city is Baraboo. The county was created in 1840 from Wisconsin Territory a ...
, the son of recent
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immigrants. He moved to
Madison, Wisconsin Madison is the county seat of Dane County and the capital city of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census the population was 269,840, making it the second-largest city in Wisconsin by population, after Milwaukee, and the 80th-lar ...
, to attend a private academy in 1872. In 1874 he entered the
University of Wisconsin A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
, graduating in 1878. He then attended the
University of Wisconsin Law School The University of Wisconsin Law School is the professional graduate law school of the University of Wisconsin–Madison. Located in Madison, Wisconsin, the school was founded in 1868. The University of Wisconsin Law School is guided by a "law in ...
and graduated in 1880. While at the university, he met Josephine La Follette, whom he later marry. Josephine was the sister of future Wisconsin Congressman, Governor, and U.S. Senator Robert M. "Fighting Bob" La Follette. Siebecker was admitted to the bar in 1879 and entered into a law partnership with La Follette. Within a few years, both men entered public office. La Follette was elected to Congress in 1884, and Siebecker was elected City Attorney for
Madison Madison may refer to: People * Madison (name), a given name and a surname * James Madison (1751–1836), fourth president of the United States Place names * Madison, Wisconsin, the state capital of Wisconsin and the largest city known by this ...
in 1886.


Wisconsin Circuit Court

Siebecker was appointed Judge of the 9th Circuit of Wisconsin Courts by Governor
William D. Hoard William Dempster Hoard (October 10, 1836November 22, 1918) was an American politician, newspaper publisher, and agriculture advocate who served as the 16th governor of Wisconsin from 1889 to 1891. Hoard is called the "father of modern dairyin ...
in January 1890. He ultimately served in that seat for 13 years, winning re-election without opposition in 1891 and 1897. At the time, the 9th Circuit was composed of Columbia,
Dane Dane or Danes may refer to: People Pertaining to Denmark * Dane, somebody from Denmark * Danes, an ethnic group native to Denmark * Danes (Germanic tribe) Other people * Dane (name), a surname and a given name (and a list of people with the nam ...
, Marquette, and Sauk counties, with court proceedings held in
Portage Portage or portaging (Canada: ; ) is the practice of carrying water craft or cargo over land, either around an obstacle in a river, or between two bodies of water. A path where items are regularly carried between bodies of water is also called a ...
, Madison, Montello, and
Baraboo Baraboo is a city in the Midwest and the county seat of Sauk County, Wisconsin, United States. The largest city in the county, Baraboo is the principal city of the Baraboo Micropolitan Statistical Area. Its 2020 population was 12,556. It is situ ...
, respectively.


Wisconsin Supreme Court

On March 20, 1903,
Wisconsin Supreme Court The Wisconsin Supreme Court is the highest appellate court in Wisconsin. The Supreme Court has jurisdiction over original actions, appeals from lower courts, and regulation or administration of the practice of law in Wisconsin. Location The Wi ...
justice
Charles V. Bardeen Charles Valdo Bardeen Sr. (September 23, 1850March 20, 1903) was an American lawyer and judge in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. He was a justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court from 1898 until his death in 1903. Previously, he served six years as ...
died. He had been set to run unopposed for another term on the court in the April 7, 1903, election. Because his death left no living candidates on the ballot, the Wisconsin Legislature took action to set a special nomination period for new candidates to file petitions to appear on the ballot. Siebecker was one of three candidates who filed sufficient signatures in the short, week-long nominating period. Judge Siebecker won the election to the Supreme Court for a term beginning January 1904, defeating and William Ruger—who had attempted to withdraw his name from the race. Since the seat was already vacant, Governor La Follette—Siebecker's brother-in-law and former law partner—appointed him to join the court early almost immediately after the election. He was the 20th justice to serve on the Wisconsin Supreme Court, but the first to have been born in Wisconsin. With the death of Chief Justice John B. Winslow in 1920, Siebecker became the 11th Chief Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court. He remained in that office until his death in 1922.


Personal life and family

Siebecker married Josephine La Follette in 1879. They had four children together, although one child died young. Siebecker died in his home in Madison, Wisconsin. He was eulogized by fellow Justice
E. Ray Stevens Edmund Ray Stevens (June 20, 1869 – August 25, 1930) was an American lawyer and judge. He was a justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court from 1926 until his death in 1930. He previously served 23 years as a Wisconsin circuit court judge and was ...
, who said of him, "There is romance in the career of this boy from the farm who closed his life as the chief justice of this great court." In addition to his judicial career, Justice Siebecker was a member and curator of the
State Historical Society of Wisconsin The Wisconsin Historical Society (officially the State Historical Society of Wisconsin) is simultaneously a state agency and a private membership organization whose purpose is to maintain, promote and spread knowledge relating to the history of N ...
.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Siebecker, Robert G. La Follette family People from Sumpter, Wisconsin University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni University of Wisconsin Law School alumni Chief Justices of the Wisconsin Supreme Court Wisconsin state court judges 1854 births 1922 deaths Burials at Forest Hill Cemetery (Madison, Wisconsin)