Rivière à L'Île
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The Rivière à l'Île (''English: river to the island'') is a
tributary A tributary, or affluent, is a stream or river that flows into a larger stream or main stem (or parent) river or a lake. A tributary does not flow directly into a sea or ocean. Tributaries and the main stem river drain the surrounding drainage ...
of the west bank of the
Montmorency River The Montmorency River is a tributary of North-East bank of St. Lawrence river, flowing in the administrative region of Capitale-Nationale, in the province of Quebec, Canada. The course of the river successively crosses the regional county municipa ...
, flowing in the administrative region of Capitale-Nationale,
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
. This river successively flows through the regional county municipalities (MRC) of: *
La Côte-de-Beaupré Regional County Municipality La Côte-de-Beaupré is a regional county municipality in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada. The seat is Château-Richer. Its most populous community is the municipality of Boischatel. Subdivisions There are 11 subdivisions within ...
: municipality of
Château-Richer Château-Richer is a small town situated in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada. Located on the north shore of the Saint Lawrence River east of Quebec City, Château-Richer is the seat for the Côte-de-Beaupré Regional County Munici ...
; * La Jacques-Cartier Regional County Municipality: the municipality of the united cantons of Stoneham-et-Tewkesbury and the city of
Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval is a city in La Jacques-Cartier Regional County Municipality in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada. Its urban area is located in the hollow of the Montmorency River valley, northeast of Quebec City. The cit ...
. This valley is served mainly by rue Saint-Louis which goes up on the east side of this watercourse and by rue Labranche which goes up in part on the west side. Forestry is the main economic activity in this valley; recreational tourism, second. Because of its altitude, the surface of the upper part of the Île river is generally frozen from the end of November to the beginning of April; however, safe circulation on the ice is generally done from mid-December to the end of March. The lower part of the river course has a freezing period of about a week less than the upper part. The water level of the river varies with the seasons and the precipitation; the spring flood occurs in March or April.


Geography

The "rivère à l'Île" rises from a Dame Deux lake (length: in the form of a fine; altitude: ) located in the north-central part of
Château-Richer Château-Richer is a small town situated in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada. Located on the north shore of the Saint Lawrence River east of Quebec City, Château-Richer is the seat for the Côte-de-Beaupré Regional County Munici ...
. This lake receives by its north shore a stream (coming from the northeast). During the 1920s, log drivers transported wood cut into logs on this lake in winter in order to divert it in the spring by the current from this river to the Montmorency river. The mouth of the lake of Dame Deux is located at: * south-east of the "Tour-du-Nord" (altitude: ) which was used by the fire guards; * west of the course of the
Montmorency River The Montmorency River is a tributary of North-East bank of St. Lawrence river, flowing in the administrative region of Capitale-Nationale, in the province of Quebec, Canada. The course of the river successively crosses the regional county municipa ...
; * north-west of the mouth of the "rivière à l'Île" and the
Montmorency River The Montmorency River is a tributary of North-East bank of St. Lawrence river, flowing in the administrative region of Capitale-Nationale, in the province of Quebec, Canada. The course of the river successively crosses the regional county municipa ...
; * east of route 175, connecting to
Quebec City Quebec City ( or ; french: Ville de Québec), officially Québec (), is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Quebec. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 549,459, and the Communauté métrop ...
to the city of Saguenay; * northwest of the northwest shore of the
St. Lawrence River The St. Lawrence River (french: Fleuve Saint-Laurent, ) is a large river in the middle latitudes of North America. Its headwaters begin flowing from Lake Ontario in a (roughly) northeasterly direction, into the Gulf of St. Lawrence, connecting ...
. From the mouth of the head lake, the "rivière à l'Île" descends on , with a drop of according to the following segments: * to the south in a deep valley crossing three series of rapids and passing between two mountains, to Fiset stream (coming from the northwest); * to the south in a deep valley between the mountains, crossing several series of rapids, up to the West Arm from the River to the Island (coming from the west); * south-east to the outlet of Lac Thibeault (coming from the north-east); * towards the south by forming on a segment the limit between Stoneham-et-Tewkesbury and
Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval is a city in La Jacques-Cartier Regional County Municipality in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada. Its urban area is located in the hollow of the Montmorency River valley, northeast of Quebec City. The cit ...
, bending again towards the south- is to bypass an island having a length of , up to a road bridge on rue Pascal; * towards the south-east by crossing the village of
Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval is a city in La Jacques-Cartier Regional County Municipality in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada. Its urban area is located in the hollow of the Montmorency River valley, northeast of Quebec City. The cit ...
.Atlas of Canada - Canadian Department of Natural Resources - Rivière à l'Île - Distance and altitude measurements established from the application of site measurements.
/ref> The mouth of this river is located about 2.5 km northeast of the center of Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval, a city located about twenty kilometers northeast of Quebec. From the confluence of the "rivière à l'Île" the current flows over generally towards the south by the course of the
Montmorency River The Montmorency River is a tributary of North-East bank of St. Lawrence river, flowing in the administrative region of Capitale-Nationale, in the province of Quebec, Canada. The course of the river successively crosses the regional county municipa ...
, to the northwest bank du
St. Lawrence River The St. Lawrence River (french: Fleuve Saint-Laurent, ) is a large river in the middle latitudes of North America. Its headwaters begin flowing from Lake Ontario in a (roughly) northeasterly direction, into the Gulf of St. Lawrence, connecting ...
.


Toponymy

The main course of this river was formerly designated "Saint-Adolphe River". While the upper segment was designated "Saint-Adolphe Nord-Est river" (ie the segment located between "Lac de la Dame Deux" and the "West Arm of the Rivière à l'Île"). The toponym "Rivière à l'Île" refers to the peninsula bounded on the west side by the Île river and on the East side by the Montmorency river. This point of the mouth of the Île river has a length of in a north–south direction. Formerly, it was considered an island during the great floods. This point has a uniform part where the Laval-Nord residential sector has been developed. The Île river includes another island with a length of located downstream from the outlet of Lac Thibeault. The eastern channel, bypassing this island has two dams each forming a small reservoir.. Since December 13, 1996, the toponymic designation "Rivière à l'Île" has also applied to the bed of a stream to the east, which was officially called "Bras du Nord" from February 4, 1982.Source: Commission de toponymie du Québec - Quebec names and places: illustrated dictionary, Quebec, Les Publications du Québec, 2006, 925 p. The toponym "Rivière à l'Île" was formalized on December 13, 1996 at the
Commission de toponymie du Québec The Commission de toponymie du Québec (English: ''Toponymy Commission of Québec'') is the Government of Québec's public body responsible for cataloging, preserving, making official and publicize Québec's place names and their origins according ...
..


See also

*
La Côte-de-Beaupré Regional County Municipality La Côte-de-Beaupré is a regional county municipality in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada. The seat is Château-Richer. Its most populous community is the municipality of Boischatel. Subdivisions There are 11 subdivisions within ...
* La Jacques-Cartier Regional County Municipality *
Château-Richer Château-Richer is a small town situated in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada. Located on the north shore of the Saint Lawrence River east of Quebec City, Château-Richer is the seat for the Côte-de-Beaupré Regional County Munici ...
* Stoneham-et-Tewkesbury *
Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval is a city in La Jacques-Cartier Regional County Municipality in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada. Its urban area is located in the hollow of the Montmorency River valley, northeast of Quebec City. The cit ...
*
Montmorency River The Montmorency River is a tributary of North-East bank of St. Lawrence river, flowing in the administrative region of Capitale-Nationale, in the province of Quebec, Canada. The course of the river successively crosses the regional county municipa ...
*
List of rivers of Quebec This is a list of rivers of Quebec. Quebec has about: *one million lakes of which 62279 have a toponymic designation (a name), plus 218 artificial lakes; *15228 watercourses with an official toponymic designation, including 12094 streams and 3134 ...


References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Île, rivière à l' Rivers of Capitale-Nationale La Côte-de-Beaupré Regional County Municipality