Rio Branco Atlético Clube
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Rio Branco Atlético Clube is a Brazilian professional
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
club from Vitória,
Espírito Santo Espírito Santo (; ) is a state in southeastern Brazil. Its capital is Vitória, and its largest city is Serra. With an extensive coastline, the state hosts some of the country's main ports, and its beaches are significant tourist attracti ...
. Founded on 21 June 1913, it plays its home games at Estádio Kleber Andrade in Cariacica. Competes in the Campeonato Capixaba, the Espírito Santo
state league A state league is a level of competition in Sport in Australia, Australian sport directly below that of a national league. Most of these competitions are based in a single States and territories of Australia, state or territory, and from this the te ...
, and in the
Campeonato Brasileiro Série D The Campeonato Brasileiro Série D (English: Brazilian Championship Serie D), commonly known as the Série D or the Brazilian Série D to distinguish it from the Italian Serie D, is the fourth division of the Brazilian football league system, and ...
. Rio Branco holds the record for titles in Espírito Santo, with 39 state league titles and 1 Copa ES title. The club has participated in 13 editions of the
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A The Campeonato Brasileiro Série A (; English: "Brazilian Championship A Series"), commonly referred to as the Brasileirão (; English: "Big Brazilian" or "Great Brazilian"), the Série A or the Brazilian Série A (to distinguish it from the I ...
.


History

The young students Antonio Miguez, José Batista Pavão and Edmundo Martins decided to found a team to play football, because they had been prevented from playing in other clubs of the city's financial elite. For this, other sports lovers were called and the meeting took place on June 21, 1913, at house number 37, on Rua 7 de Setembro, in downtown Vitória. The team was born, and since all the founders were between 14 and 16 years old, the name chosen was Juventude e Vigor (Youth and Vigor). The colors were initially green and yellow, in reference to Brazil. Shortly after, the boys matured and decided to change the name. The decision, at a meeting held on February 10, 1914, was quick: they chose to honor Chancellor José Maria da Silva Paranhos Júnior, known as the Baron of Rio Branco, who was responsible for the modernization of the country at the time. With that, the name was changed to Rio Branco Football Club. In May 1917, the colors were replaced by black and white, because the green and yellow were fading too much on the uniform. The new colors were suggested by player Gilberto Paixão, who was greatly admired by his teammates. The team began competing in the Campeonato Capixaba in 1917, at the time known as the Campeonato da Cidade de Vitória. In its first participation, Rio Branco reached the final decision, losing the title to América FC. In 1918, the team had revenge against América in the final decision and won its first championship. Rio Branco would also be champion of the following edition in 1919 against Vitória FC. In the 1920s, the capital's teams played on a field in Jucutuquara neighborhood, known as the Estádio do Zinco (Zinc Stadium), as it was surrounded by
zinc Zinc is a chemical element; it has symbol Zn and atomic number 30. It is a slightly brittle metal at room temperature and has a shiny-greyish appearance when oxidation is removed. It is the first element in group 12 (IIB) of the periodic tabl ...
sheets. In 1933, Vitória FC announced plans to build a stadium in the same space, but due to political force, Rio Branco won the battle and, between 1934 and 1936, built the Estádio Governador Bley, which was named after the interventor João Punaro Bley, who governed the state of Espírito Santo after the
Revolution of 1930 The Revolution of 1930 () was an armed insurrection across Brazil that ended the Old Republic. The revolution replaced incumbent president Washington Luís with defeated presidential candidate and revolutionary leader Getúlio Vargas, conclu ...
. This stadium was the scene of many achievements in the history of Rio Branco, such as the sixth state league titles between 1934–1939, the six titles in the 40s and four more in the 50s. In 1939, Rio Branco Football Club ended as an institution, but was “refounded” as Riobranquinho and, 16 months later, in 1941, adopted the name it still has today: Rio Branco Atlético Clube. In 1972, Rio Branco sold the Estádio Governador Bley to the Federal Technical School. In 1983, Rio Branco built the Estádio Kleber Andrade, named in honor of the club's president, Kleber Andrade, the project's creator. Rio Branco had a good campaign in the 1937 Torneio dos Campeões. The highlight of the campaign was a 4–3 victory over Fluminense. In August 2023, the CBF approved this competition as the first edition of the
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A The Campeonato Brasileiro Série A (; English: "Brazilian Championship A Series"), commonly referred to as the Brasileirão (; English: "Big Brazilian" or "Great Brazilian"), the Série A or the Brazilian Série A (to distinguish it from the I ...
. Rio Branco was in third place, having the best position of a club from Espírito Santo in the Brazilian top division. Alcy Simões, the club's all-time top scorer with 213 goals, was in the squad at the time. In 2024, Rio Branco became a Sociedade Anônima do Futebol (SAF). In its first year with the new management model, the club returned to being state champion after eight years, and returned to compete in national competitions.


Crest and colours

Rio Branco was originally called Juventude e Vigor, and wore green and yellow uniforms in homage to Brazil. The club had no crest, just a green and yellow flag, which featured a soccer ball and an air pump. In 1917, it was renamed Rio Branco Football Club and adopted a predominantly white shield, with black stripes that meet in the central part of the shield, on which the acronym "RBFC" is written. When the club changed its name to Rio Branco Atlético Clube, it also changed the acronym inside the crest to "RBAC", keeping the predominant white color. The next significant change would be the adoption of black as the primary color on the crest, which would also see the acronyms removed, for the introduction of the name "Rio Branco". However, the idea did not last long. With the same shield, the eternal acronym "RBAC" would return. The shape received more curves and the central circle was reduced.


Stadium

Rio Branco play their home games at Estádio Kleber Andrade. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 21,152 people.


Rivalries

The biggest rival is Desportiva Ferroviária, which both make the state's largest derby known as the Giants Classic. Another rival is Vitória, with whom he has been doing the Vi–Rio classic since 1913.


Honours

Source:


Official tournaments

*


Others tournaments


State

* Torneio Início do Espírito Santo (24): 1918, 1920, 1921, 1924, 1925, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1940, 1942, 1947, 1956, 1957, 1959, 1962, 1964, 1968, 1969, 1970


City

*Taça Cidade de Vitória (27): 1918, 1919, 1921, 1924, 1929, 1930, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1939, 1941, 1942, 1945, 1946, 1947, 1949, 1951, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1964, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1971


Runners-up

* Campeonato Capixaba (16): 1917, 1927, 1928, 1940, 1960, 1964, 1965, 1967, 1972, 1974, 1976, 1977, 1988, 2002, 2009, 2020 * Copa ES (6): 2003, 2008, 2009, 2012, 2022, 2023


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Rio Branco Atlético Clube Association football clubs established in 1913 Football clubs in Espírito Santo Vitória, Espírito Santo 1913 establishments in Brazil