Rick Van Der Linden
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Rick van der Linden (5 August 1946,
Badhoevedorp Badhoevedorp is a town in the municipality of Haarlemmermeer in the province of North Holland, Netherlands. It lies next to the Ringvaart around Haarlemmermeer, the canal around the former Lake Haarlem, at the side of the polder bordering Amsterda ...
,
North Holland North Holland ( nl, Noord-Holland, ) is a province of the Netherlands in the northwestern part of the country. It is located on the North Sea, north of South Holland and Utrecht, and west of Friesland and Flevoland. In November 2019, it had a ...
- 22 January 2006,
Groningen Groningen (; gos, Grunn or ) is the capital city and main municipality of Groningen province in the Netherlands. The ''capital of the north'', Groningen is the largest place as well as the economic and cultural centre of the northern part of t ...
) was a Dutch
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
and keyboardist. Van der Linden first gained fame as a member of
Ekseption Ekseption was a Dutch rock band active from 1967 to 1989, playing mostly-instrumental progressive rock and classical rock. The central character in the changing roster, and the only band member present on every album, was conservatory-trained tru ...
, but he played in several other bands including most notably
Trace Trace may refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * Trace (Son Volt album), ''Trace'' (Son Volt album), 1995 * Trace (Died Pretty album), ''Trace'' (Died Pretty album), 1993 * Trace (band), a Dutch progressive rock band * The Trace (album), ''The ...
, as well as solo. Van der Linden was best known for his reworkings of classical music in a pop music domain, often with jazz improvisations.


History

Rick van der Linden was born in the village of Badhoevedorp, not far from
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
, the second of five van der Linden children. His family moved when Rick was only 5 weeks old to
Rotterdam Rotterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Rotte'') is the second largest city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is in the province of South Holland, part of the North Sea mouth of the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta, via the ''"N ...
, where they lived until 1957. He started piano lessons at age 7, but gave them up two years later because he wasn't enjoying them. When he was 11, his family moved again, to
Haarlem Haarlem (; predecessor of ''Harlem'' in English) is a city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is the capital of the province of North Holland. Haarlem is situated at the northern edge of the Randstad, one of the most populated metropoli ...
where van der Linden attended the Triniteitslyceum. At 13, his father convinced Rick to try the piano again, so he was enrolled at the Haarlem School of Music. Two years later he became a private pupil of the Piet Vincent. At 17, he entered the Haarlem Conservatory where Aad Broersen and Albert de Klerk tutored him in the organ. Van der Linden finished his studies two years later and in 1965 passed exams at the Royal Conservatory in
The Hague The Hague ( ; nl, Den Haag or ) is a city and municipality of the Netherlands, situated on the west coast facing the North Sea. The Hague is the country's administrative centre and its seat of government, and while the official capital of ...
, winning honours in piano, organ, harmony and counterpoint. Van der Linden thought he might become a teacher at the Haarlem Conservatory. Meanwhile, in the early 1960s, van der Linden fell in love with rock and roll, along with jazz and ballet music. While still a student he took a job in a nightclub bar, playing foxtrots, boogie-woogie, ragtime, films soundtracks, blues, tango, pop, Strauss waltzes and cabaret tunes while studying the classical masters during the day. He also found time to write music for several local ballet ensembles. In 1964, he formed his first band, a piano trio, and later a brass jazz septet which played for fun and rehearsal only (never playing any gigs). After graduation, van der Linden joined the Occasional Swing Combo, a professional jazz septet which played extensively. Simultaneously, he was also touring the Netherlands playing with symphony orchestras, and appearing as soloist in concerti by Bach, Rachmaninov, Beethoven and Mendelssohn. In 1966, the Occasional Swing Combo shared a stage with Rein van den Broek's jazz combo The InCrowd, and van den Broek was impressed with the young keyboardist. He offered van der Linden the chance to join The InCrowd, which van der Linden accepted. Soon after, they discovered there was another Dutch band with the name "The In Crowd", so they changed their name to Ekseption. In 1968, van der Linden attended a Rotterdam concert by The Nice, Keith Emerson's neo-classical rock trio, where they played a version of Bach's
Brandenburg Concertos The ''Brandenburg Concertos'' by Johann Sebastian Bach (Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis, BWV 1046–1051), are a collection of six instrumental works presented by Bach to Christian Ludwig of Brandenburg-Schwedt, Christian Ludwig, Margrave of Brandenburg ...
. Van der Linden was inspired to combine his love of classical music with modern presentation (see main article Ekseption). Ekseption toured heavily, mainly through
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
, from 1968 to 1974, and won critical acclaim. Van der Linden left Ekseption in 1974 to form Trace, a smaller rock trio along the lines of Emerson, Lake & Palmer. In 1978, he returned to Ekseption for the first in a series of reunions, each less successful than the previous. He also played with Mistral (1977–1980, with Robbie van Leeuwen (ex- Shocking Blue)) and Cum Laude (1980–1989). He released several solo albums, most reworkings of classical music in the Ekseption style. He performed session work with artists such as
Jan Akkerman Jan Akkerman (born 24 December 1946) is a Dutch guitarist. He first found international commercial success with the band Focus (band), Focus, which he co-founded with Thijs van Leer. After leaving Focus, he continued as a solo musician, adding ja ...
, Joachim Kuhn,
Deep Purple Deep Purple are an English rock band formed in London in 1968. They are considered to be among the pioneers of heavy metal music, heavy metal and modern hard rock music, but their musical style has changed over the course of its existence. Ori ...
,
Phil Collins Philip David Charles Collins (born 30 January 1951) is an English singer, musician, songwriter, record producer and actor. He was the drummer and lead singer of the rock band Genesis and also has a career as a solo performer. Between 1982 and ...
,
Vangelis Evangelos Odysseas Papathanassiou ( el, Ευάγγελος Οδυσσέας Παπαθανασίου ; 29 March 1943 – 17 May 2022), known professionally as Vangelis ( ; el, Βαγγέλης, links=no ), was a Greek composer and arranger of ...
, Jack Lancaster and Brand X. From 2002 to 2005 Ekseption was composed of primarily Canadian members. Van der Linden is quoted as saying that this was his favourite period of his music career as these band members worked well with each other and created a family-like atmosphere. For the first time, van der Linden was able to tour
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
as well as previous locations in Europe.


Marriages

His first wife was Penney de Jager, a ballerina/burlesque dancer whom he married 5 August 1971. A son (Rick Jr.) was born in 1972, but the couple eventually divorced in 1983. On 17 May 1989 van der Linden married Inez Zwart who was also a band manager and singer in Ekseption as well as in many of Rick's solo works. After van der Linden's death, Zwart continues to bring his music to the public.


Death

Van der Linden had long suffered from
diabetes Diabetes, also known as diabetes mellitus, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a high blood sugar level ( hyperglycemia) over a prolonged period of time. Symptoms often include frequent urination, increased thirst and increased ap ...
with following eyesight impairment, and in 2005 had a successful eye surgery. On 19 November 2005 he suffered from a stroke which resulted in partial paralysis. He died on 22 January 2006 in
Groningen Groningen (; gos, Grunn or ) is the capital city and main municipality of Groningen province in the Netherlands. The ''capital of the north'', Groningen is the largest place as well as the economic and cultural centre of the northern part of t ...
, and was cremated in Assen. Almost 500 people attended his memorial service in
Hoogeveen Hoogeveen (; nds-nl, 't Ogeveine or '' 't Oveine'') is a municipality and a town in the Dutch province of Drenthe. Population centres Elim, Fluitenberg, Hoogeveen and Noordscheschut, which still have the canals which used to be throughout ...
.


Discography


With Ekseption

* ''Ekseption'' (1969) * ''Beggar Julia's time trip'' (1970) * ''Ekseption 3'' (1970) * ''Ekseption 00.04'' (1971) * ''Ekseption 5'' (1972) * ''Trinity'' (1973) * ''Ekseption '78'' (1978) * ''Dance Macabre'' (1981) * ''Ekseption '89'' (1989)


Compilations, live albums, reunion albums

* ''Ekseptional Classics - the Best of Ekseption'' (1973) * ''Ekseption Witte Album'' * ''Motive'' * ''Greatest Hits - Classics'' (1975) * ''Best of Ekseption'' * ''Classic in Pop'' * ''Pop Lions'' * ''Reflection'' (1976) * ''Ekseption Live at Idssteiner Schloss'' (1978) * ''Past and Present'' (1983) * ''Ekseption Plays Bach'' (1989) * ''Greatest Hits'' (1990) * ''With Love From Ekseption'' (1993) * ''The 5th: Greatest Hits'' (1998) * ''The Reunion'' (1994, live)Members.home.nl
/ref> * ''Selected Ekseption'' (1999) * ''With a smile'' (2000) * ''Air'' (2001) * ''The Best from Classics'' (2001) * ''The Best of Ekseption'' (2002) * ''The Universal Master Collection'' (2003) * ''Live in Germany'' (2003) * ''3 Originals'' (2004) * ''Rick van der Linden: An Ekseptional Trace'' (2007) * ''The Last Live Concert Tapes'' (2009) * ''Hollands Glorie'' (2009) * ''The Story of Ekseption'' (DVD, PAL format, 2010)


With Trace

* ''Trace'' (May 1974) * ''Birds'' (1975) * ''The White Ladies'' (1976) *


With Cum Laude

* ''Cum Laude 1'' (1980) * ''Cum Laude 2'' (1987)


Solo

* ''Plays Albinoni, Bach, Handel'' (1976) * ''Night of Doom'' (soundtrack, 1977) * ''GX1'' (played entirely on the
Yamaha GX-1 The Yamaha GX-1, first released as Electone GX-707, is an analog polyphonic synthesizer organ developed by Yamaha as a test bed for later consumer synths and Electone series organs for stage and home use. The GX-1 has four synthesizer "ranks" or t ...
synthesizer, 1978) * ''Wild Connections'' (with Jack Lancaster, 1979) * ''Variations'' (with Cathalin Tercolea, 1979) * ''Solo'' (1981) * ''Norfolk Line'' (with Cathalin Tercolea, 1982) * ''Old Friends, New Friends'' (1985) * ''Rainbow Dubbel'' (1997)


References


External links


Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Linden, Rick van der 1946 births 2006 deaths People from Haarlemmermeer Dutch composers Dutch rock pianists Royal Conservatory of The Hague alumni 20th-century pianists