Richard Shepherd (chef)
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Richard Alan Shepherd (1945–2022) was a chef who won a
Michelin star The Michelin Guides ( ) are a series of guide books that have been published by the French tyre company Michelin since 1900. The Guide awards up to three Michelin stars for excellence to a select few establishments. The acquisition or loss of a ...
at the
Capital Hotel Capital Hotel may refer to: ;in the United Kingdom * Capital Hotel, London ;in the United States *Capital Hotel (Little Rock, Arkansas) * Capital Hotel (Frankfort, Kentucky), historic hotel designed by Luckett & Farley *Capital Hilton The Capita ...
in
Knightsbridge Knightsbridge is a residential and retail district in central London, south of Hyde Park, London, Hyde Park. It is identified in the London Plan as one of two international retail centres in London, alongside the West End of London, West End. ...
– one of the first British chefs to win this accolade. He took charge of
Langan's Brasserie Langan's Brasserie is a restaurant situated on Stratton Street in Mayfair, London. Opened by the Irish entrepreneur Peter Langan on 20 October 1976 in partnership with the actor Michael Caine, the Brasserie (which had previously housed the ornat ...
and expanded it into a successful group of restaurants. He was influential in the development of the hospitality profession in the UK and was recognised and honoured as such.


Early career

Born in
Weston-super-Mare Weston-super-Mare, also known simply as Weston, is a seaside town in North Somerset, England. It lies by the Bristol Channel south-west of Bristol between Worlebury Hill and Bleadon Hill. It includes the suburbs of Mead Vale, Milton, Oldmixon ...
, he worked in local hotels and restaurants while he was still at school. Having decided at this early age that he could do better than the professionals he'd worked with, he started as a 15-year-old apprentice at the Mount Pleasant Hotel in
Great Malvern Great Malvern is an area of the spa town of Malvern, Worcestershire, England. It lies at the foot of the Malvern Hills, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, on the eastern flanks of the Worcestershire Beacon and North Hill, and is ...
. He then worked for the Savoy Group, starting as a ''
commis chef A chef is a trained professional cook and tradesman who is proficient in all aspects of food preparation, often focusing on a particular cuisine. The word "chef" is derived from the term ''chef de cuisine'' (), the director or head of a kitche ...
'' at
Simpson's-in-the-Strand Simpson's-in-the-Strand is one of London's oldest traditional English restaurants. Situated in the Strand, it is part of the Savoy Buildings, which also contain one of the world's most famous hotels, the Savoy. The restaurant has been "temp ...
under Joe Curly and then at the Savoy Grill under chefs Louis Virot and Silvano Trompetto. He then had a spell in France at the
Grand-Hôtel du Cap-Ferrat The Grand-Hôtel du Cap-Ferrat, A Four Seasons Hotel is a famous five star luxury resort hotel, situated in Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat in the French Riviera. The hotel obtained the "Palace de France" distinction, granted by the French government for i ...
and La Réserve de Beaulieu where he was a ''
chef de partie A chef de partie, station chef, or line cook is a chef in charge of a particular area of production in a restaurant. In large kitchens, each chef de partie might have several cooks or assistants. In most kitchens, however, the chef de partie is t ...
''. Then, back in London, he became a ''
sous chef A sous-chef is a chef who is second in command in a kitchen; the person ranking next after the head chef, usually the more hands on manager with regards to training staff and organising the kitchen. Duties and functions The sous-chef has many re ...
'' under Eugene Kauffler at
The Dorchester The Dorchester is a five-star luxury hotel on Park Lane and Deanery Street in London, to the east of Hyde Park. It is one of the world's most prestigious and expensive hotels. The Dorchester opened on 18 April 1931, and it still retains its ...
. In 1971, he became the ''
chef de cuisine A chef de cuisine (, French for ''head of kitchen'') or head chef is a chef that leads and manages the kitchen and chefs of a restaurant or hotel. A chef patron (feminine form ''chef patronne'') (French for ''boss chef'') or executive chef is ...
'' at the
Capital Hotel Capital Hotel may refer to: ;in the United Kingdom * Capital Hotel, London ;in the United States *Capital Hotel (Little Rock, Arkansas) * Capital Hotel (Frankfort, Kentucky), historic hotel designed by Luckett & Farley *Capital Hilton The Capita ...
. His '' Provençale'' style was acclaimed and, in 1974, he was awarded a
Michelin star The Michelin Guides ( ) are a series of guide books that have been published by the French tyre company Michelin since 1900. The Guide awards up to three Michelin stars for excellence to a select few establishments. The acquisition or loss of a ...
– the first to be won by an Englishman in London.


Langan's

Michael Caine Sir Michael Caine (born Maurice Joseph Micklewhite; 14 March 1933) is an English actor. Known for his distinctive Cockney accent, he has appeared in more than 160 films in a career spanning seven decades, and is considered a British film ico ...
was impressed by Shepherd's work at the Capital and recommended him to
Peter Langan Langan's Brasserie is a restaurant situated on Stratton Street in Mayfair, London. Opened by the Irish entrepreneur Peter Langan on 20 October 1976 in partnership with the actor Michael Caine, the Brasserie (which had previously housed the ornat ...
who needed someone to rescue his new
Langan's Brasserie Langan's Brasserie is a restaurant situated on Stratton Street in Mayfair, London. Opened by the Irish entrepreneur Peter Langan on 20 October 1976 in partnership with the actor Michael Caine, the Brasserie (which had previously housed the ornat ...
. Shepherd made a success of the cooking and also kept the place organised despite Langan's notorious antics. After Langan immolated himself, Shepherd managed and expanded the entire business, opening more restaurants. At its peak, the chain had about 15 brasseries including the eponymous Shepherd's, which was popular with politicians in the nearby Palace of Westminster. At Langan's, Shepherd introduced a new style of menu which was briefer than the extensive ''
à la carte In restaurants, ''à la carte'' (; )) is the practice of ordering individual dishes from a menu in a restaurant, as opposed to ''table d'hôte'', where a set menu is offered. It is an early 19th century loan from French meaning "according t ...
'' which had been customary in high-class British restaurants. This was based on his experience of working in
Provence Provence (, , , , ; oc, Provença or ''Prouvènço'' , ) is a geographical region and historical province of southeastern France, which extends from the left bank of the lower Rhône to the west to the Italian border to the east; it is bor ...
. Also, he would adjust the positioning and language used to promote particular dishes. The dishes listed last in the starters section or first in the main courses would tend to sell best. And some names worked better in English than French or vice versa. So, for example, ''
Vichyssoise Vichyssoise ( , ), also known as potage Parmentier, velouté Parmentier, or crème Parmentier, is a thick soup made of boiled and puréed leeks, onions, potatoes, cream, and chicken stock. It is traditionally served cold, but it can be eaten hot. ...
'' was more successful than "chilled leek soup" but " Provençale
fish soup Fish soup is a food made by combining fish or seafood with vegetables and stock, juice, water, or another liquid. Hot soups are additionally characterized by boiling solid ingredients in liquids in a pot until the flavors are extracted, forming a ...
" worked better than "''soupe de poisson''".


Professional development and accolades

Shepherd was a member of the Club 9 group of chefs which founded the British chapter of the '' Académie culinaire de France'' in 1980 and this subsequently became the Royal Academy of Culinary Arts. He worked with the
City and Guilds of London Institute The City and Guilds of London Institute is an educational organisation in the United Kingdom. Founded on 11 November 1878 by the City of London and 16 livery companies – to develop a national system of technical education, the institute has ...
and helped establish
National Vocational Qualification National Vocational Qualifications (NVQs) are practical work-based awards in England, Wales and Northern Ireland that are achieved through assessment and training. The regulatory framework supporting NVQs was withdrawn in 2015 and replaced by the ...
s for catering and hospitality. He was made an honorary professor at
Thames Valley University The University of West London (UWL) is a public research university in the United Kingdom with campuses in Ealing, Brentford, and in Reading, Berkshire. The university has roots in 1860, when the Lady Byron School was founded, later Ealing Col ...
, a
Freeman of the City of London The Freedom of the City of London started around 1237 as the status of a 'free man' or 'citizen', protected by the charter of the City of London and not under the jurisdiction of a feudal lord. In the Middle Ages, this developed into a freedom or ...
and a
Commander of British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established ...
(CBE) for his services to the hospitality industry. In 1990, Shepherd was the guest judge in the very first episode of ''
MasterChef ''MasterChef'' is a competitive cooking show television format created by Franc Roddam, which originated with the UK version in July 1990. The format was revived and updated for the BBC in February 2005 by executive producers Roddam and John ...
'' along with his partner at Langan's,
Michael Caine Sir Michael Caine (born Maurice Joseph Micklewhite; 14 March 1933) is an English actor. Known for his distinctive Cockney accent, he has appeared in more than 160 films in a career spanning seven decades, and is considered a British film ico ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Shepherd, Richard 1945 births 2022 deaths British chefs People from Weston-super-Mare