Richard Coates
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Richard Coates (born 16 April 1949, in
Grimsby Grimsby or Great Grimsby is a port town and the administrative centre of North East Lincolnshire, Lincolnshire, England. Grimsby adjoins the town of Cleethorpes directly to the south-east forming a conurbation. Grimsby is north-east of Linco ...
, Lincolnshire, and educated at
Wintringham School Oasis Academy Wintringham is a secondary school (academy) on Weelsby Avenue in Grimsby, North East Lincolnshire, England. It is just off the A16 road (England), A16 Peaks Parkway just south-west of the A46 road, A46 crossroads next to the Lisle ...
) is an English linguist. He was Professor of
Linguistics Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
(alternatively Professor of
Onomastics Onomastics (or, in older texts, onomatology) is the study of the etymology, history, and use of proper names. An ''orthonym'' is the proper name of the object in question, the object of onomastic study. Onomastics can be helpful in data mining, w ...
) at the
University of the West of England The University of the West of England (also known as UWE Bristol) is a public research university, located in and around Bristol, England. The institution was know as the Bristol Polytechnic in 1970; it received university status in 1992 and ...
, Bristol, now emeritus. From 1977 to 2006 he taught at the
University of Sussex , mottoeng = Be Still and Know , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £14.4 million (2020) , budget = £319.6 million (2019–20) , chancellor = Sanjeev Bhaskar , vice_chancellor = Sasha Roseneil , ...
, where he served as Professor of Linguistics (1991–2006) and as Dean of the School of Cognitive and Computing Sciences (1998–2003). From 1980 to 1989 he was assistant secretary and then secretary of the
Linguistics Association of Great Britain The Linguistics Association of Great Britain (LAGB) is an association which claims to be the leading professional association for academic linguists there. The association's predecessor was the Germanist Jeffrey Ellis' Linguistic Circle at Hull ...
. He was honorary director of the Survey of English Place-Names from 2003 to 2019, having previously (1997–2002) served as president of the
English Place-Name Society The English Place-Name Society (EPNS) is a learned society concerned with toponomastics and the toponymy of England, in other words, the study of place-names (toponyms). Its scholars aim to explain the origin and history of the names they stu ...
which conducts the Survey, resuming this role in 2019. From 2002 to 2008, he was secretary of the
International Council of Onomastic Sciences The International Council of Onomastic Sciences (ICOS) is an international academic organization of scholars with a special interest in onomastics, the scientific study of names (e.g. place-names, personal names, and proper names of all other kind ...
, a body devoted to the promotion of the study of names, and elected as one of its two vice-presidents from 2011 to 2017. He was elected a fellow of the Society of Antiquaries in 1992 and of the
Royal Society of Arts The Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (RSA), also known as the Royal Society of Arts, is a London-based organisation committed to finding practical solutions to social challenges. The RSA acronym is used m ...
in 2001. His main academic interests are proper names (both from the historical and the theoretical perspective),
historical linguistics Historical linguistics, also termed diachronic linguistics, is the scientific study of language change over time. Principal concerns of historical linguistics include: # to describe and account for observed changes in particular languages # ...
in general, the
philology Philology () is the study of language in oral and writing, written historical sources; it is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics (with especially strong ties to etymology). Philology is also defin ...
of the Germanic,
Romance Romance (from Vulgar Latin , "in the Roman language", i.e., "Latin") may refer to: Common meanings * Romance (love), emotional attraction towards another person and the courtship behaviors undertaken to express the feelings * Romance languages, ...
and
Celtic Celtic, Celtics or Keltic may refer to: Language and ethnicity *pertaining to Celts, a collection of Indo-European peoples in Europe and Anatolia **Celts (modern) *Celtic languages **Proto-Celtic language * Celtic music *Celtic nations Sports Fo ...
languages, regional variation in language, and
local history Local history is the study of history in a geographically local context, often concentrating on a relatively small local community. It incorporates cultural and social aspects of history. Local history is not merely national history writ small bu ...
. He is editor of the Survey of English Place-Names for
Hampshire Hampshire (, ; abbreviated to Hants) is a ceremonial county, ceremonial and non-metropolitan county, non-metropolitan counties of England, county in western South East England on the coast of the English Channel. Home to two major English citi ...
and was principal investigator of the AHRC-funded project Family Names of the United Kingdom (FaNUK), running from 2010 to 2016, of which
Patrick Hanks Patrick Hanks (born 24 March 1940) is an English lexicographer, corpus linguist, and onomastician. He has edited dictionaries of general language, as well as dictionaries of personal names. Background Hanks was educated at Ardingly College, ...
was lead researcher. He has written books on the names of the
Channel Islands The Channel Islands ( nrf, Îles d'la Manche; french: îles Anglo-Normandes or ''îles de la Manche'') are an archipelago in the English Channel, off the French coast of Normandy. They include two Crown Dependencies: the Bailiwick of Jersey, ...
, the local place-names of St Kilda, Hampshire and
Sussex Sussex (), from the Old English (), is a historic county in South East England that was formerly an independent medieval Anglo-Saxon kingdom. It is bounded to the west by Hampshire, north by Surrey, northeast by Kent, south by the English ...
, the dialect of Sussex, and, with Andrew Breeze, on Celtic place-names in England, as well as over 500 academic articles, notes, and collections on related topics. His main contribution to linguistic theory is The Pragmatic Theory of Properhood, set out in a number of articles since 2000. He is also the author of ''Word Structure'', a students' introduction to
linguistic morphology In linguistics, morphology () is the study of words, how they are formed, and their relationship to other words in the same language. It analyzes the structure of words and parts of words such as stems, root words, prefixes, and suffixes. Morph ...
(Routledge), and of online resources on
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
's character-names and on the place-names of
Hayling Island Hayling Island is an island off the south coast of England, in the borough of Havant in the county of Hampshire, east of Portsmouth. History An Iron Age shrine in the north of Hayling Island was later developed into a Roman temple in the 1st c ...
.


See also

*
Etymology of London The name of London is derived from a word first attested, in Latinised form, as '' Londinium''. By the first century CE, this was a commercial centre in Roman Britain. The etymology of the name is uncertain. There is a long history of mythici ...


Books, dissertations and selected other freestanding publications

1977 The status of rules in historical phonology. Doctoral dissertation 10301, University of Cambridge. npublished. 1987 (co-ed. with John Lyons, Margaret Deuchar and Gerald Gazdar) ''New horizons in linguistics 2.'' Harmondsworth: Pelican; pp. viii + 465 (). 1988 ''Toponymic topics: essays on the early toponymy of the British Isles.'' Brighton: Younsmere Press; pp. v + 124 (). 1989 ''The place-names of Hampshire.'' London: Batsford; pp. vii + 193 (). 1990 ''The place-names of St Kilda: nomina hirtensia.''
Lewiston, New York Lewiston is a town in Niagara County, New York, United States. The population was 15,944 at the 2020 census. The town and its contained village are named after Morgan Lewis, a governor of New York. The Town of Lewiston is on the western bord ...
:
Edwin Mellen Press The Edwin Mellen Press or Mellen Press is an international Independent business, independent company and Academic publisher, academic publishing house with editorial offices in Lewiston (town), New York, Lewiston, New York, and Lampeter, Lampete ...
( Celtic Studies 1); pp. viii + 221 (). 1991 ''The ancient and modern names of the Channel Islands: a linguistic history.'' Stamford: Paul Watkins; pp. xiv + 144 (). 1992 (ed.) ''De A.B.C. psalms by Jim Cladpole (James Richards).'' Brighton: Younsmere Press; pp. 46 (). 1993 ''Hampshire place-names.'' Southampton: Ensign Publications. Paperback edition of ''The place-names of Hampshire''; pp. 193 (). 1996–2007 (ed.) ''Locus focus: forum of the Sussex place-names net'' (7 vols, 14 issues). 1999 ''The place-names of West Thorney.'' Nottingham: English Place-Name Society (supplementary series 1); pp. v + 64 (). 1999 ''Word structure.'' London and New York: Routledge (Routledge Language Workbooks); pp. ix + 101 (). tudent guide to morphology. Also available as an e-book from 2005. 2000 (with Andrew Breeze; including a contribution by David Horovitz) ''Celtic voices, English places: studies of the Celtic impact on place-names in England.'' Stamford: Shaun Tyas; pp. xiv + 433 (). 2006 (guest ed.) ''Name theory.'' Special issue of ''Onoma'', vol. 41 (spine date 2006; appeared 2011); pp. 309 (, eISSN 1783-1644). 2007 ''The place-names of Hayling Island, Hampshire.'' S. of 1991. Web-publication; http://www.uwe.ac.uk/hlss/llas/staff_coates_r_hayling.doc; pp. 96. 2010 ''A place-name history of the parishes of Rottingdean and Ovingdean in Sussex (including Woodingdean and Saltdean).'' Nottingham: English Place-Name Society (Regional series 2); pp. xviii + 222, . ublished with the aid of a grant from the British Academy. 2010 ''The traditional dialect of Sussex: a history, description, selected texts, bibliography and discography.'' Lewes: Pomegranate Press; pp. 349. (.) ublished with the aid of a grant from the Marc Fitch Fund. 2016 (co-ed. with Patrick Hanks and Peter McClure) ''The Oxford dictionary of family names in the United Kingdom.'' Oxford: Oxford University Press. (; also ebook and online versions.) 2017 ''Wilkins of Westbury and Redland: the life and writings of the Rev. Dr Henry John Wilkins (1865-1941).'' Bristol: Avon Local History Association pamphlet 24. 2017 ''Your city's place-names: Brighton and Hove.'' Nottingham: English Place-Name Society. (.) 2017 ''Your city's place-names: Bristol.'' Nottingham: English Place-Name Society. (.) 2018 (guest ed. with Katalin Reszegi) ''Onomastica Uralica'' 11. (, .) 2019 ''Places, names and history in north-west Bristol: Shirehampton, Avonmouth and King’s Weston.'' Bristol: Bristol Centre for Linguistics, University of the West of England. 2019 ''Your city's place-names: Cambridge.'' Nottingham: English Place-Name Society. 2020 (co-ed. with Luisa Caiazzo and Maoz Azaryahu) ''Naming, identity and tourism.'' Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. (, .) 2020 (guest co-ed. with Martyna Gibka) ''Explorations in literary onomastic theory.'' Special issue of ''Onoma'', vol. 53 (spine date 2018; to appear 2020).


External links



University of the West of England: Richard Coates, where a list of his main recent publications can be found.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Coates, Richard Living people Academics of the University of the West of England, Bristol Academics of the University of Sussex 1949 births Toponymists English toponymy Linguists from England 20th-century linguists 21st-century linguists Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London