Renato Canini
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Renato Vinícius Canini (February 22, 1936 — October 30, 2013) was a Brazilian illustrator, known for his work in publications like ''
O Pasquim ''O Pasquim'' was a Brazilian weekly newspaper published in Rio de Janeiro from 1969 to the mid 1970s. It was critical of the military dictatorship and it is considered the founding periodical of Brazil's alternative press. The idea for the peri ...
'' and ''Pancada'', and for
Editora Abril Editora Abril is a major Brazilian publisher and printing company and one of the biggest media holdings in Latin America. The company was founded in 1950 by Victor Civita in São Paulo and is now part of Grupo Abril. Civita had initially founded h ...
, where he drew
Disney comics Disney comics are comic books and comic strips featuring characters created by the Walt Disney Company, including Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and Uncle Scrooge. The first Disney comics were newspaper strips appearing from 1930 on, starting with ...
, chiefly José Carioca. He gave the character a more authorial style, and a more Brazilian identity.


Career

Canini' first job was at age 21, for Rio Grande do Sul state's Secretary of Education and Culture, doing illustrations for the children's magazine ''Cacique''. When the publication ceased, Canini kept doing engineering technical drawings until he completed ten years as a civil servant, a thing he despised. He also collaborated for the newspaper ''
Correio do Povo Correio do Povo ''(The People's Mail)'' is a Brazilian daily newspaper printed in the city of Porto Alegre, located in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. The newspaper is owned by Grupo Record. Past Founded by Francisco Antônio Vieira Caldas Ju ...
'', TV Piratini and alternative publications. In 1967 Canini was invited by a Methodist
pastor A pastor (abbreviated as "Pr" or "Ptr" , or "Ps" ) is the leader of a Christian congregation who also gives advice and counsel to people from the community or congregation. In Lutheranism, Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy, Oriental Orthodoxy and ...
(Rev. Willian Schisler Filho - Dico), to be an illustrator for the children's magazine ''Bem-Te-Vi'', and moved to São Paulo. Two years later, he got an opportunity to work for Editora Abril, first in the magazine ''Recreio'', and then Disney comics.


Canini's José Carioca

In the beginning of the 1970s, José Carioca stories in Brazil were limited to reissues of 1940-1950 American-made comics, or adaptations of another characters' comics, like
Mickey Mickey is a given name and nickname, almost always masculine and often a short form (hypocorism) of Michael (given name), Michael, and occasionally a surname. Notable people and characters with the name include: People Given name or nickname Men ...
or
Donald Duck Donald Fauntleroy Duck is a cartoon character created by The Walt Disney Company. Donald is an anthropomorphic white duck with a yellow-orange bill, legs, and feet. He typically wears a sailor shirt and cap with a bow tie. Donald is known fo ...
. Canini, back to
Porto Alegre Porto Alegre (, , Brazilian ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul. Its population of 1,488,252 inhabitants (2020) makes it the List of largest cities in Brazil, twelfth most populous city in the country ...
, started to draw José Carioca's stories. Canini adapted the character to a more modern setting, changing the character's suit and bow tie for a T-shirt. Together with other artists and writers he helped bring the ambiance of the story to a perceived more authentic Brazilian context. But it was Canini's simple, loose and economical drawing style that departed his creations from Disney's standards. Canini's stories were not credited, but he always put his name in-story on background adverts and products. Canini drew José Carioca for five years, creating some 135 stories, some also written by himself, until publishers say that his drawing style was departing away too much from the Disney style, not selling as well as before and finally cancelling the production. Canini kept drawing comics, creating original characters like the cowboy Kaktus Kid, he psychiatrist Dr. Fraud, and the Brazilian native Tibica.


See also

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Inducks The International Network of Disney Universe Comic Knowers and SourcesFrom Inducks lecture
held at ...
*
Ivan Saidenberg Ivan Saidenberg (November 12, 1940 – September 30, 2009) was a Brazilian comics artist, writer and cartoonist. Career Saidenberg began his career in 1960 at the Outubro publishing house, where he worked until 1963 creating horror comics. Lat ...


References


External links

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Renato Canini
at
Lambiek Comiclopedia Galerie Lambiek is a Dutch comic book store and art gallery in Amsterdam, founded on November 8, 1968 by Kees Kousemaker (, – Bussum, ), though since 2007, his son Boris Kousemaker is the current owner. From 1968 to 2015, it was located ...

Canini at Esquiloscans (in Portuguese)

Tiras Tibica





Filme Kaktus Kid

Filme Kactus Canini Kid, uma Graficobioanimada
{{DEFAULTSORT:Canini, Renato Brazilian comics artists Brazilian cartoonists 2013 deaths 1936 births Disney comics artists Brazilian comics writers Prêmio Angelo Agostini winners