''Remanella'' is a genus of
karyorelict ciliates, belonging to family
Loxodidae
Loxodidae is a family of karyorelict ciliates.
Loxodidae members possess an elongated, laterally flattened shape. They share two key characters: a beak-like anterior rostrum interrupting the perioral kineties, and peculiar cytoplasmic organelle ...
.
Whereas ''Remanella'' inhabits brackish and marine waters, ''
Loxodes
''Loxodes'' is a genus of karyorelictean ciliates, belonging to family Loxodidae. It is the only known karyorelictean ciliate that lives in freshwater habitats.
The term ''Loxodes'' derives from the ancient greek (), meaning "oblique, tilted". ...
'' – the other
loxodid genus – is a freshwater taxon.
Etymology
The genus name is a
patronym
A patronymic, or patronym, is a component of a personal name based on the given name of one's father, grandfather (avonymic), or an earlier male ancestor.
Patronymics are still in use, including mandatory use, in many countries worldwide, alt ...
honoring the German zoologist
Adolf Remane
Adolf (also spelt Adolph or Adolphe, Adolfo and when Latinised Adolphus) is a given name used in German-speaking countries, Scandinavia, the Netherlands and Flanders, France, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Latin America and to a lesser extent in vari ...
(1898–1976), who contributed to the discovery of the marine interstitial fauna.
Phylogeny
Molecular phylogeny based on sequences of the
SSU rRNA gene suggests that the genus ''Remanella'' might be
paraphyletic
In taxonomy (general), taxonomy, a group is paraphyletic if it consists of the group's most recent common ancestor, last common ancestor and most of its descendants, excluding a few Monophyly, monophyletic subgroups. The group is said to be pa ...
with respect to a
monophyletic
In cladistics for a group of organisms, monophyly is the condition of being a clade—that is, a group of taxa composed only of a common ancestor (or more precisely an ancestral population) and all of its lineal descendants. Monophyletic gro ...
genus ''Loxodes'' but this result is not strongly supported.
Species list
At least 18 species are recognized in the genus ''Remanella'':
References
External links
* '
{{Taxonbar, from=Q25363938
Karyorelictea
Ciliate genera