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is a 1990 scrolling shooter video game developed and published by Data West for the
FM Towns The is a Japanese personal computer, built by Fujitsu from February 1989 to the summer of 1997. It started as a proprietary PC variant intended for multimedia applications and PC games, but later became more compatible with IBM PC compatibles. ...
. It is the first entry in the ''Rayxanber'' series, followed by ''
Rayxanber II is a 1991 horizontally scrolling shooter video game developed and published by Data West for the PC Engine CD-ROM². It is the sequel to ''Rayxanber'', which was released earlier in 1990 for the FM Towns. In the game, the player assumes the ro ...
'' (1991) and ''
Rayxanber III is a 1992 scrolling shooter video game developed and published by Data West for the PC Engine Super CD-ROM². It is a follow-up to ''Rayxanber II'', which was released earlier in 1991 for the PC Engine CD-ROM², and the last entry in the ''Rayxa ...
'' (1992) for the PC Engine platform. In the game, the player assumes the role of a fighter pilot from Earth controlling the RT-X-32 space craft to fight against the biomechanical Zoul Empire. The title was created by Team 50, a group within Data West. The soundtrack was scored by Yasuhito Saito, who composed for other titles such as '' Layla'' and ''The 4th Unit'' series. It garnered mixed reception from critics.


Gameplay

''Rayxanber'' is a science fiction-themed scrolling shooter game reminiscent of '' R-Type'', in which the player takes control of a fighter pilot from Earth controlling the RT-X-32 space craft to fight against the biomechanical Zoul Empire. The player controls the ship through eight increasingly difficult stages over a constantly scrolling background, populated with an assortment of bioships, organic fortresses and obstacles. The scenery never stops moving until a
boss Boss may refer to: Occupations * Supervisor, often referred to as boss * Air boss, more formally, air officer, the person in charge of aircraft operations on an aircraft carrier * Crime boss, the head of a criminal organization * Fire boss, a ...
is reached, which must be fought in order to progress further. There are three types of weapon units in the game the player can acquire by collecting their respective colors when dropped by carriers when shot down and alternate between each one by obtaining another weapon during gameplay, ranging from fire (red), barriers (green), and multi-directional laser (blue). Each weapon can be powered-up and collecting any weapon unit equips the ship with a set of two satellite-like options that fire based on the direction the unit was rotating towards before being obtained. By holding down the attack button, the player can charge the ship's cannon to unleash a more powerful blast against enemies. The ship is also capable of performing a dash maneuver to evade incoming enemy fire or obstacles. The title employs a
checkpoint Checkpoint may refer to: Places * Border checkpoint, a place on the land border between two states where travellers and/or goods are inspected * Security checkpoint, erected and enforced within contiguous areas under military or paramilitary co ...
system in which a downed player will start off at the beginning of the checkpoint they managed to reach before dying. Getting hit by enemy fire or colliding against solid stage obstacles will result in losing a life, as well as a penalty of decreasing the ship's firepower and loss of the weapon that was currently in use, and the game is over once all lives are lost, though the player has unlimited continues to keep playing.


Development and release

''Rayxanber'' was developed by Team 50, a group within Data West composed of director Kazuhide Nakamura, programmer Takayasu Sato, artists Takeharu Igarashi and Yoshiko Miyamoto, producer Naokazu Akita and two playtesters. The soundtrack was scored by Yasuhito Saito, who composed for other titles such as '' Layla'' and ''The 4th Unit'' series. The game was published in Japan by Data West on April 13, 1990, for the
FM Towns The is a Japanese personal computer, built by Fujitsu from February 1989 to the summer of 1997. It started as a proprietary PC variant intended for multimedia applications and PC games, but later became more compatible with IBM PC compatibles. ...
, although it was originally scheduled for a March release. In a 2020 interview with Japanese gaming website ''DenFaminicoGamer'', a Data West representative commented that there were no current plans for a digital re-release of the ''Rayxanber'' series through their official online store, but would consider it if there is demand.


Reception

''Rayxanber'' received mixed reception from critics. The Japanese publication ''Micom BASIC Magazine'' ranked the game at the number thirty-one spot in popularity on their July 1990 issue. A writer for Japanese gaming magazine ''Technopolis'' commended the audiovisual presentation but noted its difficulty. David Borrachero of Spanish gaming magazine ''RetroManiac'' regarded it as a curiosity and stated that the visuals were inspired by '' R-Type'' and '' Gradius''. Borrachero also found its playability fair but claimed that "it offers almost nothing that we have not already seen." ''
Hardcore Gaming 101 ''Hardcore Gaming 101'' is an online video game magazine founded by Kurt Kalata. Kalata established the site after graduating college, when he noticed the overabundance of game strategy guides, and felt that someone should create more books about ...
''s John Sczepaniak wrote that "There is little redeemable about the original ''Rayxanber'' apart from the fact that if your only gaming system in 1990 was an
FM Towns The is a Japanese personal computer, built by Fujitsu from February 1989 to the summer of 1997. It started as a proprietary PC variant intended for multimedia applications and PC games, but later became more compatible with IBM PC compatibles. ...
computer, there were only a couple of other shooters available to you. Otherwise it’s a fairly unremarkable game."


Legacy

''Rayxanber'' spawned two sequels on the PC Engine. In 1991, ''Rayxanber II'' was released for the
PC Engine CD-ROM² The TurboGrafx-16, known as the outside North America, is a home video game console designed by Hudson Soft and sold by NEC Home Electronics. It was the first console marketed in the fourth generation, commonly known as the 16-bit era, though ...
, becoming a success when it released in Japan but garnered mixed reception from critics reviewing it as an import title and retrospective commentaries, most of which noted its high difficulty nature. In 1992, ''Rayxanber III'' was released for the
PC Engine Super CD-ROM² The TurboGrafx-16, known as the outside North America, is a home video game console designed by Hudson Soft and sold by NEC Home Electronics. It was the first console marketed in the fourth generation, commonly known as the 16-bit era, thoug ...
, serving as the last entry in the trilogy. It was anticipated by Japanese players, but garnered mixed reception from reviewers. However, it has been retroactively considered one of the best games for the PC Engine and one of the most important shooting titles on the platform.


Notes


References


External links


''Rayxanber''
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''Rayxanber''
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Rayxanber 1990 video games FM Towns games Japan-exclusive video games Scrolling shooters Single-player video games Video games developed in Japan