Ranch to Market Road 1431 (RM 1431) is a
ranch to market road
In the United States, a farm-to-market road or ranch-to-market road (sometimes farm road or ranch road for short) is a state highway or county road that connects rural or agricultural areas to market towns. These are better quality roads, usually ...
that connects
Austin
Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the seat and largest city of Travis County, with portions extending into Hays and Williamson counties. Incorporated on December 27, 1839, it is the 11th-most-populous city ...
,
Texas
Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
, to rural areas of
Central Texas
Central Texas is a region in the U.S. state of Texas surrounding Austin and roughly bordered by San Saba to Bryan and San Marcos to Hillsboro. Central Texas overlaps with and includes part of the Texas Hill Country and corresponds to a ph ...
.
Route description
The western terminus of RM 1431 is in
Llano County
Llano County is a county located on the Edwards Plateau in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 21,243. Its county seat is Llano, and the county is named for the Llano River.
During the American Civil War, the c ...
, at an intersection with
SH 261 along the southwestern shore of
Lake Buchanan.
The roadway initially travels to the southwest, crossing
SH 29, before turning to the south and into
Kingsland Kingsland may refer to:
Places
;Barbados
* Kingsland, Barbados (in Christ Church, Barbados Parish)
;Canada
* Kingsland, Calgary, Alberta, a neighborhood
;Australia
* proposed alternative name for the Northern Territory in 1912
;New Zealand
* Kings ...
. After crossing into
Burnet County
Burnet County ( ) is a county located on the Edwards Plateau in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 49,130. Its county seat is Burnet. The county was founded in 1852 and later organized in 1854. It is named ...
, RM 1431 takes a more southeasterly path through
Granite Shoals and
Marble Falls, where it crosses
US 281.
The highway continues east and roughly parallels
Lake Travis
Lake Travis is a reservoir on the Colorado River in central Texas in the United States.
Serving principally as a flood-control reservoir, Lake Travis' historical minimum to maximum water height change is nearly 100 feet. In 2018 alone, it saw ...
to its south, crossing into
Travis County
Travis County is located in south central Texas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,290,188. It is the fifth-most populous county in Texas. Its county seat is Austin, the capital of Texas. The county was established in 1840 and is na ...
and passing through the cities of
Lago Vista and
Jonestown
The Peoples Temple Agricultural Project, better known by its informal name "Jonestown", was a remote settlement in Guyana established by the Peoples Temple, a U.S.–based cult under the leadership of Jim Jones. Jonestown became internationall ...
.
RM 1431 then enters
Cedar Park in
Williamson County,
where it has intersections with
US 183, the
183A Toll Road, and
FM 734 (Parmer Lane).
The route heads east into
Round Rock, Texas
Round Rock is a city in the U.S. state of Texas, in Williamson County (with a small part in Travis County), which is a part of the Greater Austin metropolitan area. Its population is 119,468 as of the 2020 census.
The city straddles the Bal ...
, where it reaches its eastern terminus at
Interstate 35
Interstate 35 (I-35) is a major Interstate Highway in the central United States. As with most primary Interstates that end in a five, it is a major cross-country, north–south route. It stretches from Laredo, Texas, near the Mexican border ...
's exit 256. The roadway continues into Round Rock as University Boulevard.
History
Farm to Market Road 1431 (FM 1431) was originally designated in
Starr County on July 15, 1949, on a route from
FM 755 eastward to
La Reforma
''La Reforma'' ( en, The Reform), refers to a pivotal set of laws, including a new constitution, that were enacted in Mexico during the 1850s after the Plan of Ayutla overthrew the dictatorship of Santa Anna. They were intended as modernizing me ...
at the
Hidalgo County line. That designation was canceled on November 30, 1949, and the route was combined with
FM 1017.
The current route was first designated on May 23, 1951, as FM 1431, and ran from
US 281 in
Marble Falls to the community of
Smithwick approximately to the east. The designation was changed to RM 1431 on October 1, 1956. The route was extended westward into
Llano County
Llano County is a county located on the Edwards Plateau in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 21,243. Its county seat is Llano, and the county is named for the Llano River.
During the American Civil War, the c ...
and to
SH 29 on November 21, 1956. It was extended eastward to Travis Peak Road on October 31, 1958, and further east to
US 183
U.S. Route 183 (US 183) is a north–south United States highway. The highway's northern terminus is in Presho, South Dakota, at an intersection with Interstate 90. Its southern terminus is in Refugio, Texas, at the southern intersection ...
in White Stone (now part of
Cedar Park) on November 26, 1958, replacing
RM 1328. RM 1431 was extended to its current western terminus at
SH 261 on September 5, 1973, and to its current eastern terminus at
I-35
Interstate 35 (I-35) is a major Interstate Highway in the central United States. As with most primary Interstates that end in a five, it is a major cross-country, north–south route. It stretches from Laredo, Texas, near the Mexican border ...
on June 21, 1978.
Officially, a segment of the route along Whitestone Boulevard in Cedar Park was transferred to the jurisdiction of the city on January 28, 2010.
Business route
RM 1431 has one auxiliary route, Business Farm to Market Road 1431-J (Bus. FM 1431-J), designated along a former alignment of RM 1431 in Burnet County east of Marble Falls.
The business route was created in 2010
and serves the Waterford subdivision and golf club on Lake Travis.
The route was created when RM 1431 was aligned along a more direct path from west to east bypassing the business route's more southerly dip.
The business route intersects no other numbered state highways between its termini with RM 1431.
Major intersections
Notes
References
External links
{{Austin Streets
1431
Year 1431 ( MCDXXXI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–December
* January 9 – Pretrial investigations for Joan of Arc begin at Rouen in France, ...
Transportation in Austin, Texas
Transportation in Llano County, Texas
Transportation in Burnet County, Texas
Transportation in Travis County, Texas
Transportation in Williamson County, Texas
Cedar Park, Texas