Raman Soni
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Raman Kantilal Soni (born 7 July 1946) is a
Gujarati Gujarati may refer to: * something of, from, or related to Gujarat, a state of India * Gujarati people, the major ethnic group of Gujarat * Gujarati language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by them * Gujarati languages, the Western Indo-Aryan sub- ...
literary critic and editor from
Gujarat Gujarat (, ) is a state along the western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the fifth-largest Indian state by area, covering some ; and the ninth ...
, India. He taught Gujarati at various colleges in Gujarat. He edited ''Pratyaksha'', a literary criticism magazine, from 1991 to 2017. He has edited several collections of short stories and poetry as well as catalogs and writer-specific collections.


Biography

Soni was born on 7 July 1946 in Chitroda village near
Idar Idar may refer to: People * Idar Andersen (born 1999), Norwegian road racing cyclist * Idar Kreutzer (born 1962), Norwegian businessperson * Idar Kristiansen (1932–1985), Norwegian poet, novelist, short story writer and non-fiction writer * ...
(now in
Sabarkantha district Sabarkantha district is one of the 33 districts of Gujarat state of India and is located in the northeastern part of the state. The administrative headquarters of the district are located in Himatnagar. Geography Sabarkantha District is bounded ...
of Gujarat). He completed SSC in 1963. He completed BA in 1967 from L. D. Arts College,
Ahmedabad Ahmedabad ( ; Gujarati: Amdavad ) is the most populous city in the Indian state of Gujarat. It is the administrative headquarters of the Ahmedabad district and the seat of the Gujarat High Court. Ahmedabad's population of 5,570,585 (per t ...
and MA in 1969 from
Gujarat University The Gujarat University is a public state university located at Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. The university is an affiliating university at the under-graduate level and a teaching university at the postgraduate level. It is accredited B++ by N ...
. He served as a professor in the Arts-Science College in
Petlad Petlad is a Town and a municipality "Taluka" in Anand district in the Gujarat state of India. Petlad was founded and ruled by Koli Chieftain A tribal chief or chieftain is the leader of a tribal society or chiefdom. Tribe The concept ...
in 1970–71. He served as the professor of Gujarati and later the Head of the Department in Arts-Commerce College in
Idar Idar may refer to: People * Idar Andersen (born 1999), Norwegian road racing cyclist * Idar Kreutzer (born 1962), Norwegian businessperson * Idar Kristiansen (1932–1985), Norwegian poet, novelist, short story writer and non-fiction writer * ...
from 1971 to 1989. He received PhD in 1981 for his thesis ''Ushnasnu Sarjan Ane Vivechan'' on Gujarati writer
Ushnas Natwarlal Pandya, better known by his pen name, Ushnas (Gujarati: ઉશનસ્), was a Gujarati language poet from India. Biography He was born in Savli village near Vadodara on 28 September 1920. He studied in Mehsana, Sidhpur, Savli and D ...
. He joined the Department of Gujarati in
Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, formerly Baroda College, is a public university in the city of Vadodara, in Gujarat state, India. Originally established as a college in 1881, it became a university in 1949 after the independence of ...
in 1989 as a reader and retired as the professor. From 1980 to 1985, he served as an editor and co-editor of ''Gujarati Sahityakosh'' published by
Gujarati Sahitya Parishad Gujarati Sahitya Parishad () is a literary organisation for the promotion of Gujarati literature located in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. It was founded by Ranjitram Mehta with the aim of creating literature appealing to all classes of society an ...
. He founded and edited ''Pratyaksha'', the only Gujarati literary criticism magazine of its time, from 1991 to its closure in 2017. He has worked as an honorary secretary and later as the president of Gujarati Adhyapak Sangh. He was a member of advisory committee of
Sahitya Akademi The Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, is an organisation dedicated to the promotion of literature in the languages of India. Founded on 12 March 1954, it is supported by, though independent of, the Indian government. Its of ...
.


Works

Soni has published several works of literary criticism including ''Kavitanu Shikshan'' (1978, with
Manilal H. Patel Manilal Haridas Patel (born 9 November 1949) is a Gujarati poet, essayist, novelist, and literary critic from Gujarat, India. He has won numerous awards for his work, including the 2007 Dhanji Kanji Gandhi Suvarna Chandrak literary medal for his ...
), ''Vivechansandarbh'' (1994), ''Sabhipray'' (1998), ''Samaksh'' (2001), ''Paroksh-Pratyakshe'' (2004), ''Mathavu Na Mithya'' (2009), ''Giridharo ane Pichchhdahroni Vachche'' (2013), ''Pratyakshiya'' (2018) and ''Mari Nazare'' (2022). He wrote three works on writer-specific criticism: ''Khabardar'' (1981) on
Ardeshar Khabardar Ardeshar Faramji Khabardar ( gu, અરદેશર ફરામજી ખબરદાર), also spelled Ardeshir Pharamji Khabardar, was a Parsi poet from India. He wrote mainly in Gujarati but also in English and Marathi. He wrote under the pe ...
, ''Ushnas: Sarjak Ane Vivechak'' (his thesis on Ushnas, 1984) and ''Krishnalal Shridharani'' (1998) on Krishnalal Shridharani. He has edited the collections of short stories and poetry as well as catalogs and writer-specific collections. The short stories collections edited by him include Bhupesh Adhvaryu's ''Hanuman Lav Kush Milan'' (1995), Ramnarayan V. Pathak's ''Dwirefni Uttam Vartao'' (1999) and ''2001ni Shreshth Vartao'' (The Best Stories of 2001, published in 2002). He edited poetry collections such as Krishnalal Shridharani's ''Shridharanina Uttam Kavyo'' (2000), ''Gujarati Kavitachayan 1995'' (1998) and Ushnas's ''Chahera Ane Rasto'' (1999). ''Vidyaparva'' (2002) includes the academic articles published in the remembrance conference held following deaths of
Harivallabh Bhayani Harivallabh Chunilal Bhayani (26 May 1917 – 11 November 2000) was a linguist, researcher, critic and translator from India. Biography Bhayani was born on 26 May 1917 in Mahuva to Dasa Shrimali Jain Sthanakvasi family of Chunilal. His paren ...
and
Jayant Kothari Jayant Sukhlal Kothari was a Gujarati literary critic from India. Life Jayant Kothari was born on 28 January 1930 at Rajkot. He completed his primary and secondary education in Rajkot. He matriculated in 1948. He completed BA in Gujarati and ...
. ''Nepathyethi Prakashvartulma'' (1996) is a collection of articles by 45 Gujarati editors regarding their editing activities. ''Samayik Lekhsuchi'' (2006) includes the list of articles published in 22 magazines between 1996 and 2000. He edited
Premanand Basava Premanand (17 February 1930 – 4 October 2009) was an Indian skeptic and rationalist from Kerala, India. He organised many tours around rural India for the promotion of scientific thinking, exposing alleged miracles and scams carried o ...
's three works: ''Chandrahasakhyan'' (1995), ''
Nalakhyan ''Nalakhyan'' (; English: ''The Tale of Nala'') is a medieval Gujarati ''akhyana'' (long narrative poem), written by 17th-century Gujarati poet Premanand Bhatt (1649–1714). One of Premanand's most popular works, it retells the story of the myt ...
'' (2005) and ''Okhaharan'' (2005). Other works edited by him include ''Roopaksaptak'' (2003), ''Gujarati Sahityano Itihas'' Series 1-4 (History of Gujarati Literature, published 2001–2005) as well as ''Anuvad: Siddhant Ane Samiksha'' (2009). He has edited ''Avalokan-vishva'' (2017), a collection of articles on 85 contemporary Indian and foreign language works. He translated two works in Gujarati: '' Totto-Chan: The Little Girl at the Window'' as ''Tottochan'' (2001) and
Peter Bichsel Peter Bichsel (born 24 March 1935) is a popular Swiss writer and journalist representing modern German literature. He was a member of the Gruppe Olten. Bichsel was born 1935 in Lucerne, Switzerland, the son of manual labourers. Shortly after he ...
's ''Kindergeschichten'' as '' America Chhe Ne, Chhe Ja Nahi'', a collection of children's stories.


See also

*
List of Gujarati-language writers Well known laureates of Gujarati literature are Hemchandracharya, Narsinh Mehta, Mirabai, Akho, Premanand Bhatt, Shamal Bhatt, Dayaram, Dalpatram, Narmad, Govardhanram Tripathi, Mahatma Gandhi, K. M. Munshi, Umashankar Joshi, Suresh Joshi, Pan ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Soni, Raman 1946 births Gujarati-language writers People from Sabarkantha district Indian translators Indian literary critics Indian editors Indian academics Indian literary historians Indian magazine editors Indian magazine founders Living people