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is a series of arcade games by Seibu Kaihatsu initially available in
arcade Arcade most often refers to: * Arcade game, a coin-operated game machine ** Arcade cabinet, housing which holds an arcade game's hardware ** Arcade system board, a standardized printed circuit board * Amusement arcade, a place with arcade games * ...
s in Japan and later distributed to other countries by
Fabtek Fabtek Inc. was a thriving video kit company founded in Bellevue, Washington, United States and started its operations there in 1987. Fabtek's name was derived from the initials of its founder Frank Ballouz (F.A.B.-tek), a former Atari and Nint ...
and other arcade game manufacturers. The game that began the franchise was '' Raiden''. It was ported for the PlayStation as '' The Raiden Project''. In the 1990s, it was ported to various home computers and game consoles of the time. Later ports were released on
mobile phone A mobile phone, cellular phone, cell phone, cellphone, handphone, hand phone or pocket phone, sometimes shortened to simply mobile, cell, or just phone, is a portable telephone that can make and receive calls over a radio frequency link whi ...
s. Seibu Kaihatsu developed the ''Raiden'' games and its related spin-offs from 1990 until 1998. The license of ''Raiden'' was later purchased by MOSS in 2005. ''Raiden III'' and ''Raiden IV'' have been developed on various Taito boards (
Taito Type X The Taito Type X is an arcade system board released in 2004 by game developer and publisher Taito. Based on commodity personal computer hardware architecture, Type X is not a specification for a single set of hardware, but rather a modular platfo ...
series), while ''Raiden V'' is the first game in the series to be released first on a home console (the
Xbox One The Xbox One is a home video game console developed by Microsoft. Announced in May 2013, it is the successor to Xbox 360 and the third base console in the Xbox series of video game consoles. It was first released in North America, parts of ...
) and never have an arcade release.


Overview

In each installment, there is a threat to humanity posed by the invasion of
Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. While large volumes of water can be found throughout the Solar System, only Earth sustains liquid surface water. About 71% of Earth's surfa ...
by an alien lifeform known as the Crystals. In the wake of the Crystal proliferation, the world joined to form the VCD, which must launch a counter-attack with their powerful weapon based on Crystal technology, the Fighting Thunder attack craft, for the future of humanity. In most of the ''Raiden'' games, the Crystals are represented by a large red crystal that forms the core of the games' bosses and is the final boss. The first two ''Raiden'' installments had eight stages. ''Raiden III'' consists of seven stages while ''Raiden IV'' has five. ''Raiden V'' introduces branching stage paths that depend on player performance. Later games introduced new features, such as the ability for one player to control both player ships at the same time. Starting in ''Raiden III'', the "flash shot" scoring mechanic allows players to get high scores by quickly destroying enemies as they appear. A slightly different version of this scoring mechanic was introduced in the ''Raiden Fighters'' spin-off.


Games released


Main series

The first three Raiden games were published by Seibu Kaihatsu and distributed by Fabtek (US), The Metrotainment Network (Asia), and Tuning Electronic (Germany). After more than a decade, the original series was revived and licensed by MOSS and published by
Taito is a Japanese company that specializes in video games, toys, arcade cabinets and game centers, based in Shinjuku, Tokyo. The company was founded by Michael Kogan in 1953 as the importing vodka, vending machines and jukeboxes into Japan. I ...
. *'' Raiden'' (1990) *'' Raiden II'' (1993) *''
Raiden DX Raiden may refer to: *Raijin, also called Raiden or Raiden-sama, the god of thunder and lightning in Japanese mythology * ''Raiden'' (film), a 1928 film directed by Shōzō Makino * Raiden Tameemon (Seki Tarōkichi; 1767–1825), a Japanese sumo w ...
'' (1994) *'' Raiden III'' (2005) *'' Raiden IV'' (2007) *''
Raiden V ''Raiden V'' is a shoot 'em up video game in the '' Raiden'' series developed by MOSS. It was released in Japan for the Xbox One on February 25, 2016, with a director's cut version being released worldwide for PlayStation 4 and Microsoft Windo ...
'' (2016)


Spin-offs

''Viper Phase 1'', released in May 1995, has an exhaustible secondary weapon system (indicated by a bar meter). An updated version of ''Viper Phase 1'', released three months later, modified the weapons system to be similar to the ''Raiden'' games. The ''Raiden Fighters'' games became associated with the ''Raiden'' series. The first ''Raiden Fighters'' game was originally a completely unrelated game with the name Gun Dogs during development. Seibu Kaihatsu changed its name to ''Raiden Fighters'' just before release because the game drew more income with the "Raiden" name. *'' Viper Phase 1'' (1995) *'' Raiden Fighters'' (1996) *'' Raiden Fighters 2'' (1997) *''
Raiden Fighters Jet a 1998 scrolling shooter arcade game by Seibu Kaihatsu. It is a sequel to '' Raiden Fighters 2'', released one year later. ''Raiden Fighters Jet'' retains the same game mechanics as its predecessors, while introducing new ones in a departure from ...
'' (1998)


Compilations

*'' The Raiden Project'' (1995) *'' Raiden Fighters Aces'' (2008) *''Raiden Legacy'' (2015)


Notes


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Raiden (Series) Seibu Kaihatsu games Video game franchises Video game franchises introduced in 1990