Radvilė Morkūnaitė-Mikulėnienė (
née
The birth name is the name of the person given upon their birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name or to the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a births registe ...
Morkūnaitė; born 2 January 1984) is a Lithuanian politician and the incumbent
Deputy Speaker of the Seimas
The Speaker of the Seimas (, literally translated as Chairman of the Seimas) is the presiding officer of the Seimas, the parliament of Lithuania. The speaker and deputy speakers are elected by the members of the Seimas during the session.
Speake ...
and Deputy Chairwoman of the
Homeland Union
The Homeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats (, TS–LKD), also colloquially known as the Conservatives (), is a centre-right political party in Lithuania. It has 18,000 members and 28 of 141 seats in the Seimas. Its current leader ...
. She has served as a
Member of the Seimas
The Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania (), or simply the Seimas ( ; ), is the unicameralism, unicameral legislative body of the Lithuania, Republic of Lithuania. The Seimas constitutes the legislative branch of Government of Lithuania, govern ...
since 2016, and has additionally served as
Deputy Speaker of the Seimas
The Speaker of the Seimas (, literally translated as Chairman of the Seimas) is the presiding officer of the Seimas, the parliament of Lithuania. The speaker and deputy speakers are elected by the members of the Seimas during the session.
Speake ...
,
Minister of Education, Science and Sports, First Deputy Chairwoman of the
Homeland Union
The Homeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats (, TS–LKD), also colloquially known as the Conservatives (), is a centre-right political party in Lithuania. It has 18,000 members and 28 of 141 seats in the Seimas. Its current leader ...
and as acting chairwoman of
Homeland Union
The Homeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats (, TS–LKD), also colloquially known as the Conservatives (), is a centre-right political party in Lithuania. It has 18,000 members and 28 of 141 seats in the Seimas. Its current leader ...
since 28 October 2024 until 15 March 2025.
Background
Morkūnaitė was born in 1984 in
Kaunas
Kaunas (; ) is the second-largest city in Lithuania after Vilnius, the fourth largest List of cities in the Baltic states by population, city in the Baltic States and an important centre of Lithuanian economic, academic, and cultural life. Kaun ...
, to an
ethnographer
Ethnography is a branch of anthropology and the systematic study of individual cultures. It explores cultural phenomena from the point of view of the subject of the study. Ethnography is also a type of social research that involves examining ...
family.
Her father Eligijus Morkūnas was a member of
Sąjūdis
The Sąjūdis (, ), initially known as the Reform Movement of Lithuania (), is a political organisation which led the struggle for Lithuanian independence in the late 1980s and early 1990s. It was established on 3 June 1988 as the first oppositi ...
and a long-time employee of the open-air ethnographic museum in
Rumšiškės
Rumšiškės is a Lithuanian town (population 1,700), situated east of Kaunas on the northern bank of Kaunas Reservoir. Southern part of the town (including the birthplace of Lithuanian poet Jonas Aistis) is now under the waters of the artificia ...
, awarded with the Knight's Cross of the Order of the Grand Duke Gediminas of Lithuania in 2023. Her great-grandfather Antanas Morkūnas was the
burgomaster
Burgomaster (alternatively spelled burgermeister, ) is the English form of various terms in or derived from Germanic languages for the chief magistrate or executive of a city or town. The name in English was derived from the Dutch .
In so ...
of
KÄ—dainiai
Kėdainiai () is one of the oldest List of cities in Lithuania, cities in Lithuania. It is located north of Lithuania's second largest city Kaunas on the banks of the Nevėžis River. Kėdainiai were first mentioned in the 1372 Livonian Chronicle ...
from 1924 to 1927 and belonged to a notable local family.
Morkūnaitė graduated from the Juozas Naujalis Music Gymnasium in 2002 and obtained a bachelor's degree in
piano
A piano is a keyboard instrument that produces sound when its keys are depressed, activating an Action (music), action mechanism where hammers strike String (music), strings. Modern pianos have a row of 88 black and white keys, tuned to a c ...
performance at the
Lithuanian Academy of Music and Theatre
The Lithuanian Academy of Music and Theatre in Vilnius, Lithuania, is a state-supported College or university school of music, conservatory that trains students in music, theatre, and multimedia arts.
History
Composer Juozas Naujalis founded a ...
in 2006. In 2008, she obtained a master's degree in cultural management and cultural policy at the UNESCO Department of the
Vilnius Academy of Arts
The Vilnius Academy of Arts (, previously ''State Art Institute of Lithuania'') in Vilnius, Lithuania, grants a variety of degrees in the arts.
History
The Academy traces its roots back to the creation of the Architecture Department at Viln ...
.
She has been a member of the youth organization Young Conservative League since 2002 and served as its chairwoman from 2006 to 2007.
Political career
She was elected to the
European Parliament
The European Parliament (EP) is one of the two legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it ...
as a member of the
Homeland Union
The Homeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats (, TS–LKD), also colloquially known as the Conservatives (), is a centre-right political party in Lithuania. It has 18,000 members and 28 of 141 seats in the Seimas. Its current leader ...
in the
2009 European Parliament election
The 2009 European Parliament election was held in the 27 member states of the European Union (EU) between 4 and 7 June 2009. A total of 736 Member of the European Parliament, Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) were elected to represent s ...
and remained until 2014. She was a member of the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety.
She endorsed
Gabrielius Landsbergis
Gabrielius Landsbergis (born 7 January 1982) is a Lithuanian politician and diplomat who served as Lithuania's Minister of Foreign Affairs from December 2020 until November 2024 in the Å imonytÄ— Cabinet. A key figure in Lithuanian politics, Lan ...
in the
2015 Homeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats leadership election. After his victory, she was appointed vice chairwoman of the Homeland Union. Since 2021, she has been First Vice Chairwoman of the party.
She ran as the Homeland Union candidate in the 2015 by-election in the
Žirmūnai
Žirmūnai () is the most populous administrative division ( elderate) in Vilnius. It is also a neighbourhood in the Lithuanian capital city Vilnius, encompassing the city district of the same name, built in the 1960s.
Žirmūnai's history has b ...
constituency, but lost to
Liberal Movement candidate
Šarūnas Gustainis in the second round. She was elected to the
Seimas
The Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania (), or simply the Seimas ( ; ), is the unicameralism, unicameral legislative body of the Lithuania, Republic of Lithuania. The Seimas constitutes the legislative branch of Government of Lithuania, govern ...
in the
2016 parliamentary election as a member of the Homeland Union electoral list. In the
2020 parliamentary election, she defeated outgoing Prime Minister
Saulius Skvernelis
Saulius Skvernelis (born 23 July 1970) is a Lithuanian politician who served as prime minister of Lithuania between 2016 and 2020. He had previously served as police commissioner, and was Minister of the Interior from 2014 to 2016. Though he was ...
in the
PilaitÄ—
Pilaitė is an eldership in Vilnius, Lithuania. It occupies . According to the 2011 census, it had a population of 20,320.Karoliniškės
Karoliniškės is a microdistrict and eldership of Vilnius, Lithuania
Lithuania, officially the Republic of Lithuania, is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Bal ...
constituency with a wide margin. She supports the legalization of
same-sex unions in Lithuania.
Since 2020, until becoming minister, she was the chair of the Homeland Union parliamentary group, as well as Deputy Speaker of the Seimas and chair of the European Affairs Committee. On 27 June 2024, Morkūnaitė-Mikulėnienė was appointed as the new Minister of Education, Science and Sports, replacing Gintautas Jakštas, who had resigned in April over failed reforms to the education system, particularly the implementation of intermediary examination, which has been plagued by a number of setbacks and technical issues.
Personal life
Morkūnaitė-Mikulėnienė is the chairwoman of the Freedom Fighters Remembrance Association "Neužmiršk" (English: ''Do Not Forget''). She was one of the initiators of "Green Code" in 2010, a visual arts contest on promoting
ecology
Ecology () is the natural science of the relationships among living organisms and their Natural environment, environment. Ecology considers organisms at the individual, population, community (ecology), community, ecosystem, and biosphere lev ...
and environmental responsibility.
She is married and has two children. Besides her native Lithuanian, she speaks English, Italian and Russian.
References
1984 births
Living people
Politicians from Kaunas
MEPs for Lithuania 2009–2014
Homeland Union MEPs
Women MEPs for Lithuania
Women members of the Seimas
European People's Party politicians
Homeland Union politicians
{{s-end
21st-century Lithuanian women politicians
Members of the Seimas