Rabiya Javeri Agha (born Rabiya Adila Javeri on December 2, 1963) is the Chairperson of the National Commission for Human Rights in Pakistan and a retired civil servant officer who served in the
Government of Pakistan
The Government of Pakistan ( ur, , translit=hakúmat-e pákistán) abbreviated as GoP, is a federal government established by the Constitution of Pakistan as a constituted governing authority of the Administrative units of Pakistan, four provin ...
Federal Secretary
The federal secretary (also referred to as the secretary to the Government of Pakistan) is the highest-ranking position in the Government of Pakistan, occupied by the most senior civil servant in a specific ministry or division. The secretary is ...
. She was the first unanimously elected female President of the
Pakistan Administrative Service
The Pakistan Administrative Service, or PAS ( ur, ) (previously known as the District Management Group or DMG before 1 June 2012) is an elite cadre of the Civil Services of Pakistan. The Pakistan Administrative Service over the years has emerg ...
(PAS) Officers Association and has had an extensive career ranging from human rights, women's development,
sustainable tourism
Sustainable tourism is a concept that covers the complete tourism experience, including concern for economic, social and environmental issues as well as attention to improving tourists' experiences and addressing the needs of host communities. Su ...
, energy, finance and trade.
As Secretary at the Ministry of Human Rights, Agha was involved in the drafting and promulgation of various legislation such as the National Commission on the Rights of the Child Act 2017, the Hindu Marriage Act, 2017, the Islamabad Capital Territory Child Protection Act, 2018 and the Juvenile Justice System Act, 2018 Agha was also involved in drafting legislation against child marriage in the Sindh province through the Sindh Marriage Restraint, Act 2013, which was Pakistan's first law establishing the legal age of marriage at 18 years.
In February 2020, Agha was central in developing and presenting the 5th Periodical CEDAW Report, in Geneva, Switzerland. The Pakistan delegation led by Agha was also the first in history to include a transgender activist and expert in its presentation at the Convention.
Moreover, from 2013-2017, Agha was integral in reorganising the
Trade Development Authority of Pakistan
The Trade Development Authority of Pakistan (TDAP) ( ur, ), is a department within the Ministry of Commerce and Textile Industry of the Government of Pakistan. It facilitates and promotes international trade of Pakistan.
Background
The depar ...
, during her time as Secretary.
Early life
Rabiya is the daughter of jeweller Seth Hasan Javeri, who belonged to
Nawanagar State
Nawanagar was an Indian princely state in the historical Halar region, located on the southern shores of the Gulf of Kutch. It was ruled by the Jadeja Rajput dynasty and became the part of newly formed India. The city is now known as Jamnagar. ...
and Ayesha Rafique Javeri , of
Allahabad
Allahabad (), officially known as Prayagraj, also known as Ilahabad, is a metropolis in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.The other five cities were: Agra, Kanpur (Cawnpore), Lucknow, Meerut, and Varanasi (Benares). It is the administrat ...
originally. She is also the sister of photographer
Tapu Javeri
Tapu Javeri (Urdu: ; born Mustapha Farabi Javeri on 5 May 1965) is a Pakistani fashion and art photographer, radio host, television judge and jewellery designer. He works as a freelance photographer and was the photo editor of the Xtra magaz ...
and artist
Zehra Laila Javeri
Zehra Laila Javeri (Urdu: ; born on 15 October 1971) is a Pakistani artist. She currently resides in Karachi, Pakistan. Javeri's first solo exhibition, titled 'Weeds', opened at Canvas Gallery, Karachi in January 2014. Javeri was greatly infl ...
Karachi Grammar School
Karachi Grammar School ( ur, ) is an independent, English-medium school located in 3 different campuses across Karachi. The main and oldest campus is located in Saddar, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. It is a highly selective, coeducational day school ...
. She graduated with a double major in Politics and English Literature from
Mount Holyoke College
Mount Holyoke College is a private liberal arts women's college in South Hadley, Massachusetts. It is the oldest member of the historic Seven Sisters colleges, a group of elite historically women's colleges in the Northeastern United States.
...
.
Career
Before joining the bureaucracy, Rabiya Javeri Agha worked as a journalist for the
Dawn
Dawn is the time that marks the beginning of twilight before sunrise. It is recognized by the appearance of indirect sunlight being scattered in Earth's atmosphere, when the centre of the Sun's disc has reached 18° below the observer's horizo ...
newspaper. She has written over 300 articles on social, political and cultural issues. She has also authored and published research papers on Sufism and on the Afghan political and refugee crisis.
Agha joined the civil service in 1986. She has held the posts of Magistrate of the First and Second Class at the juvenile courts, Special Secretary to the Governor of Sindh, Secretary at the Energy Department, Secretary at the Women's Development Department in Sindh, Financial Advisor to the Mayor of Karachi and Director General at the Federal Ombudsman, among others.
When posted as Secretary for the Women's Development Department of Sindh, Agha launched the legal aid committee for women in prison. As Special Secretary under the Governor of Sindh, she also set up a Legend Fund to provide assistance to ailing artists and musicians and successfully implemented the cultural documentation of arts and crafts in the province of Sindh in collaboration with
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. It ...
in Pakistan.
As Secretary
Trade Development Authority (Pakistan)
The Trade Development Authority of Pakistan (TDAP) ( ur, ), is a department within the Ministry of Commerce and Textile Industry of the Government of Pakistan. It facilitates and promotes international trade of Pakistan.
Background
The depar ...
(TDAP), Agha took steps to develop the financial rules after a lapse of a decade which resulted in the proper procedure for promotion, increments and other human resources for the TDAP officers. Agha also made significant efforts to develop Pakistan's trade relations on a global platform. She traveled throughout Pakistan and Europe to promote goods, like textiles and fashion, as well as the resources Pakistan has available. During her tenure as Secretary TDAP, Pakistan had the singular honour to be one of two countries displaying local garments at the 37th Texworld Fashion Show in Paris. More cross country exhibitions such as Aalishan Pakistan in New Delhi in India, Single Country Exhibition in Sri Lanka and the Trade Caravan in Central Asia were also inaugurated. During her time as Secretary, TDAP also collaborated with Heritage Foundation of Pakistan and Mukhtar Enterprises Studio for Architecture in setting up the Astana Pavilion Village in Makli. The thematic area of reducing the carbon footprint was prepared for Pakistan's participation at the Astana Pavilion in Kazakhstan. The collaboration resulted in the Pakistan Pavilion being awarded an “Honorable Mention” under the Elements and Details category by the Exhibitor Magazine at the Astana Expo 2017.
Agha was awarded a gold medal from the
Prime Minister of Pakistan
The prime minister of Pakistan ( ur, , romanized: Wazīr ē Aʿẓam , ) is the head of government of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Executive authority is vested in the prime minister and his chosen cabinet, despite the president of Paki ...
Nawaz Sharif
Mian Muhammad Nawaz Sharif (Urdu, Punjabi language, Punjabi: ; born 25 December 1949) is a Pakistani businessman and politician who has served as the Prime Minister of Pakistan for three non-consecutive terms. He is the longest-serving prime ...
, at the
Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce & Industry
Since its inception in 1950, Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FPCCI) has advocated and voiced the collective opinion, concern and aspiration of the private sector and offered helpful advice and solid assistance to the Gove ...
Export Awards in Lahore for attaining export targets and displaying professionalism in her position.
Agha was also recognized as one of Pond's Miracle Women for the year 2015, in recognition for her branding and marketing of Pakistan abroad. In recognition of her services to Pakistan, Rabiya was accorded the title of "Pride of Pakistan' by the Daily Times, a leading newspaper of Pakistan.
Secretary, Ministry of Human Rights
During her tenure as Federal Secretary for Human Rights, the
Ministry of Human Rights (Pakistan)
The Ministry of Human Rights ( ur, , abbreviated as MoHR) is a federal government agency in Pakistan. The ministry is headed by Ehsan ur Rehman Mazari, the Minister for Human Rights, while Inamullah Khan Dharejo serves as Federal Secretary. Th ...
proposed several bills to the
National Assembly of Pakistan
The National Assembly ( ur, , translit=Aiwān-e-Zairīñ, , or ur, قومی اسمبلی, Romanization, romanized: ''Qaumi Assembly'') is the lower house, lower legislative house of the bicameralism, bicameral Parliament of Pakistan, which al ...
on the rights of vulnerable groups such as The National Commission on the Rights of the Child Act, 2017, The Criminal Laws Amendment) Act, 2017, The National Commission on The Status of Women (Amendment) Act, 2017, The Women in Distress and Detention Fund (Amendment) Act, 2017 and the Juvenile Justice System Act, 2018. During Agha's tenure, the Zainab Alert Response and Recovery Act, 2020 was passed by the
National Assembly of Pakistan
The National Assembly ( ur, , translit=Aiwān-e-Zairīñ, , or ur, قومی اسمبلی, Romanization, romanized: ''Qaumi Assembly'') is the lower house, lower legislative house of the bicameralism, bicameral Parliament of Pakistan, which al ...
Pakistan
Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
was the first country to include a legally recognized transgender woman in its delegation led by Agha. Agha further declared the
Ministry of Human Rights (Pakistan)
The Ministry of Human Rights ( ur, , abbreviated as MoHR) is a federal government agency in Pakistan. The ministry is headed by Ehsan ur Rehman Mazari, the Minister for Human Rights, while Inamullah Khan Dharejo serves as Federal Secretary. Th ...
's commitment to implementing the Transgender (Protection of Rights) Act, 2018 by proposing draft guidelines for law enforcement agencies with transgender persons.
A proponent for prisoner's rights in Pakistan, Agha's tenure also consisted of the formation of a Commission for Implementation of Jail Reform at the
Ministry of Human Rights (Pakistan)
The Ministry of Human Rights ( ur, , abbreviated as MoHR) is a federal government agency in Pakistan. The ministry is headed by Ehsan ur Rehman Mazari, the Minister for Human Rights, while Inamullah Khan Dharejo serves as Federal Secretary. Th ...
after an analysis of the Pakistan Prison Rules with the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners or the "Nelson Mandela Rules". In May 2020, Agha was also posted as Secretary for a committee formed to investigate the plight of female prisoners in Pakistan by the
Prime Minister of Pakistan
The prime minister of Pakistan ( ur, , romanized: Wazīr ē Aʿẓam , ) is the head of government of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Executive authority is vested in the prime minister and his chosen cabinet, despite the president of Paki ...
.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, Agha acknowledged the increased risk of domestic violence cases across the country and shared the
Ministry of Human Rights (Pakistan)
The Ministry of Human Rights ( ur, , abbreviated as MoHR) is a federal government agency in Pakistan. The ministry is headed by Ehsan ur Rehman Mazari, the Minister for Human Rights, while Inamullah Khan Dharejo serves as Federal Secretary. Th ...
's helpline number to provide free legal aid to victims of domestic violence across the country. In November, 2020 Agha authored a report on "COVID-19 and Disaster Vulnerability in Pakistan: A Human Rights Based Analysis" in response to the priority areas highlighted by the United Nations Secretary General from a human rights perspective. The report summarized the key findings of the analysis and proposed recommendations regarding human rights protection in the thematic areas of health, livelihoods and unemployment, education, food security, gender-based violence, child rights protection, refugees and migrants and prisons.
In June 2020, Agha represented the
Government of Pakistan
The Government of Pakistan ( ur, , translit=hakúmat-e pákistán) abbreviated as GoP, is a federal government established by the Constitution of Pakistan as a constituted governing authority of the Administrative units of Pakistan, four provin ...
in the National Action Plan for Business and Human Rights in South Asia at the United Nations Virtual Forum on Business and Human Rights 2020.
Chairperson, National Commission for Human Rights
In November 2021, Agha was appointed the Chairperson for the National Commission of Human Rights by the
President of Pakistan
The president of Pakistan ( ur, , translit=s̤adr-i Pākiṣṭān), officially the President of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is the ceremonial head of state of Pakistan and the commander-in-chief of the Pakistan Armed Forces.Agha Jan Akhtar, a retired
Pakistan Administrative Service
The Pakistan Administrative Service, or PAS ( ur, ) (previously known as the District Management Group or DMG before 1 June 2012) is an elite cadre of the Civil Services of Pakistan. The Pakistan Administrative Service over the years has emerg ...
civil servant. The couple have four sons.
See also
*
Nasir Mahmood Khosa
Nasir Mahmood Khosa is a retired Pakistani civil servant from Dera Ghazi Khan who belonged to the Pakistan Administrative Service and served in BPS-22 grade, the highest attainable rank for a serving officer. He was promoted to the rank of Fed ...
*
Jawad Rafique Malik
Jawad Rafique Malik (Urdu: جواد رفیق ملک) is a Pakistani civil servant who serves in BPS-22 grade as Industries Secretary of Pakistan. Hailing from Lahore, Malik belongs to the Pakistan Administrative Service and is batchmates with ...
Tariq Bajwa
Tariq Bajwa is a retired Pakistani civil servant who served in BPS-22 grade as the Finance Secretary and Economic Affairs Secretary of Pakistan. Bajwa also served as the 19th Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan and the 20th Chairman of th ...
*
Fawad Hassan Fawad
Fawad Hasan Fawad ( ur, ) (born 14 January 1960) is a retired Pakistani civil servant who served in BPS-22 grade as the Principal Secretary to two Prime Ministers, Nawaz Sharif and Shahid Khaqan Abbasi. Fawad belongs to the Pakistan Adminis ...
*
Syed Abu Ahmad Akif
Syed Abu Ahmad Akif is a retired Pakistani civil servant who served in BPS-22 grade as the Cabinet Secretary and Climate Change Secretary of Pakistan. Akif belongs to the Pakistan Administrative Service and was promoted to the rank of Federal ...
*
Nargis Sethi
Nargis Sethi ( ur, ) is a retired Pakistani civil service officer of the Pakistan Administrative Service who served in BPS-22 grade as the Cabinet Secretary of Pakistan and Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister of Pakistan. Other heavywe ...