RFactor Logo Colour Long
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''rFactor'' is a
computer A computer is a machine that can be programmed to Execution (computing), carry out sequences of arithmetic or logical operations (computation) automatically. Modern digital electronic computers can perform generic sets of operations known as C ...
racing simulator Simulated racing or racing simulation, commonly known as simply sim racing, are the collective terms for racing game software that attempts to accurately simulate auto racing, complete with real-world variables such as fuel usage, damage, tire ...
designed with the ability to run any type of four-wheeled vehicle from street cars to
open wheel An open-wheel single-seater (often known as formula car) is a car with the wheels outside the car's main body, and usually having only one seat. Open-wheel cars contrast with street cars, sports cars, stock cars, and touring cars, which have thei ...
cars of any era. ''rFactor'' aimed to be the most accurate race simulator of its time. Released in November 2005, ''rFactor'' did not have much competition in this market, but it featured many technical advances in
tire model In vehicle dynamics, a tire model is a type of multibody simulation used to simulate the behavior of tires. In current vehicle simulator models, the tire model is the weakest and most difficult part to simulate.Yukio Nakajima (2019) Advanced Tire M ...
ing, complex
aerodynamic Aerodynamics, from grc, ἀήρ ''aero'' (air) + grc, δυναμική (dynamics), is the study of the motion of air, particularly when affected by a solid object, such as an airplane wing. It involves topics covered in the field of fluid dyn ...
s and a 15
degrees of freedom Degrees of freedom (often abbreviated df or DOF) refers to the number of independent variables or parameters of a thermodynamic system. In various scientific fields, the word "freedom" is used to describe the limits to which physical movement or ...
physics engine A physics engine is computer software that provides an approximate simulation of certain physical systems, such as rigid body dynamics (including collision detection), soft body dynamics, and fluid dynamics, of use in the domains of computer gr ...
. ''rFactor'' was developed by
Image Space Incorporated Image Space Incorporated (ISI) is an American Independent business, independent video game developer based in Ann Arbor, Michigan, specializing in the fields of video game development, Human-in-the-Loop, man-in-the-loop simulator architectures, ...
(ISI), which has been developing simulators since the early 1990s for both commercial and military purposes. The isiMotor2 on which the game is based is a direct successor to the engine used in previous titles developed by ISI, most notably '' F1 Challenge '99–'02'', released through
EA Sports EA Sports is a division of Electronic Arts that develops and publishes sports video games. Formerly a marketing gimmick of Electronic Arts, in which they tried to imitate real-life sports networks by calling themselves the "EA Sports Network" ...
. The isiMotor2 engine was also used in many other simulation games, and in
rFpro ''rFpro'', originally ''rFactor Pro'', is a driving simulation software used by racing teams and car manufacturers for advanced driver-assistance systems, self-driving cars and vehicle dynamics. ''rFactor Pro'' was created in 2007 as a project of ...
.


Gameplay

''rFactor'' has a detailed interface during offline race sessions or online games, allowing players to control the mechanical
setup Setup (the noun) or set up (the verb) may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Films * ''Set Up'' (2005 film), a 2005 Hong Kong horror film * ''Setup'' (2011 film), a 2011 action thriller heist film Music * ''Setup'' (album), a 1994 album by ...
of their cars, chat to other players and enter the racing arena in their vehicle. The player's car can be driven from multiple viewpoints, but the two most popular are termed the cockpit view (from the driver's eye) and swingman view (above and behind the vehicle). General consensus dictates that a
steering wheel A steering wheel (also called a driving wheel (UK), a hand wheel, or simply wheel) is a type of steering control in vehicles. Steering wheels are used in most modern land vehicles, including all mass-production automobiles, buses, light and ...
will provide the best performance gameplay wise, though a
joystick A joystick, sometimes called a flight stick, is an input device consisting of a stick that pivots on a base and reports its angle or direction to the device it is controlling. A joystick, also known as the control column, is the principal cont ...
or even keyboard can be used. The
keyboard Keyboard may refer to: Text input * Keyboard, part of a typewriter * Computer keyboard ** Keyboard layout, the software control of computer keyboards and their mapping ** Keyboard technology, computer keyboard hardware and firmware Music * Musi ...
is also used for some actions, like requesting pit service and adjusting
brake bias The brake balance or brake bias of a vehicle is the distribution of brake force at the front and rear tires, and may be given as the percentage distributed to the front brakes (e.g. 52%) or as the ratio of front and rear percentages (e.g. 52/48). ...
. This is analogous to buttons on modern racing car steering wheels and most computer wheels have buttons that can be mapped to keystrokes. The player can jump directly from the racetrack to the control interface by pressing the escape key (ESC), or entering their pit box. Most, if not all, inputs are able to be mapped to the players choosing.


Modding

In addition to the stock vehicles and circuits available in ''rFactor'', a steady stream of unofficial mods has become available. A large number of modifications were released, including ones that recreated seasons from
Formula One Formula One (also known as Formula 1 or F1) is the highest class of international racing for open-wheel single-seater formula racing cars sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The World Drivers' Championship, ...
,
NASCAR The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing, LLC (NASCAR) is an American auto racing sanctioning and operating company that is best known for stock car racing. The privately owned company was founded by Bill France Sr. in 1948, and hi ...
,
IndyCar INDYCAR, LLC, is an American-based auto racing sanctioning body for Indy car racing and other disciplines of open wheel car racing. The organization sanctions five racing series: the premier IndyCar Series with its centerpiece the Indianapolis ...
and
V8 Supercars The Supercars Championship is a touring car racing category in Australia, running as an International Series under Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) regulations, governing the sport. Supercars events take place in all Australian ...
. Cars from the racing games ''
Forza Motorsport ''Forza Motorsport'' is a 2005 simulation racing video game developed by Turn 10 Studios and published by Microsoft Game Studios for the Xbox gaming system. The word ''Forza'' is Italian for strength. The game is the first installment in the ' ...
'', '' Need for Speed: Shift'', ''
Shift 2 Unleashed ''Shift 2: Unleashed'' (also known as ''Need for Speed: Shift 2 – Unleashed'') is a simcade racing video game, the seventeenth installment of the ''Need for Speed'' series. It was developed by Slightly Mad Studios and published by Electronic ...
'', Simulador Turismo Carretera, Top race 2009 Simulator, TC2000 Racing and ''
Test Drive Unlimited ''Test Drive Unlimited'' is an open world racing video game developed by Eden Games and published by Atari for Xbox 360 and Microsoft Windows. Atari Melbourne House developed the PlayStation 2 and PlayStation Portable versions. Being the e ...
'' were also converted into ''rFactor'' with the mod ''Shift Street''. With the release of the SDK, many new venues were created and released as unofficial addons to the game. Many of the circuits for ''rFactor'' were converted from other games, including '' GTR'', ''
GT Legends ''GT Legends'' is a sports car racing simulator for the PC developed by SimBin Studios (later Sector3 Studios) and published by 10tacle Publishing. It is based on the 2005 FIA Historic Racing Championships for GTC and TC cars of the 1960s and 19 ...
'', ''
TOCA Race Driver ''TOCA Race Driver'' (''DTM Race Driver'' in Germany, ''Pro Race Driver'' in North America and ''V8 Supercars: Race Driver'' in Australia) is a 2002 racing video game developed and published by Codemasters for PlayStation 2, Microsoft Windows a ...
'', ''
Grand Prix 4 ''Grand Prix 4'', commonly known as ''GP4'' is a Formula One racing simulator game co-developed by Geoff Crammond's development studio Simergy and Infogrames' Chippenham development studio, and published by Infogrames. Released for the PC on June ...
'' and ''
Grand Prix Legends ''Grand Prix Legends'' is a computer racing simulator developed by Papyrus Design Group and published in 1998 by Sierra On-Line under the Sierra Sports banner. It simulates the 1967 Grand Prix season. Gameplay The game offers several modes in w ...
''.


Development

''rFactor'' is an evolution of '' F1 Challenge '99–'02'', but without the
licensing A license (or licence) is an official permission or permit to do, use, or own something (as well as the document of that permission or permit). A license is granted by a party (licensor) to another party (licensee) as an element of an agreeme ...
of
Formula One Formula One (also known as Formula 1 or F1) is the highest class of international racing for open-wheel single-seater formula racing cars sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The World Drivers' Championship, ...
circuits and teams. As such, ''rFactors initial release only included four fictitious circuits (seven as of v1.087), with about a dozen layouts within these facilities and there were about six vehicle classes, including two open wheel and four sedan classes. Among its most notable features was a rich interface for creating custom game contents, which made it possible for amateurs to create additional vehicles and tracks for the game. On August 1, 2006, ISI released the full update, with many changes and new features, including the new 2006 BMW Sauber F1 and a much requested manual. Another notable and often requested feature was driver-swapping, which allowed to change drivers during the race, enabling up to 24 hour events like Le Mans. A feature was added to allow the AI to "learn a track", which teaches the AI the ideal way to drive a particular circuit. As of v1.150, the AI was improved, leading to notably faster driving styles. On January 25th, 2007, version 1.250 was released. On October 12th, 2007, a patch was released that brought the version to 1.255 build F. ''rFactor'' also advertises an advanced
tire model In vehicle dynamics, a tire model is a type of multibody simulation used to simulate the behavior of tires. In current vehicle simulator models, the tire model is the weakest and most difficult part to simulate.Yukio Nakajima (2019) Advanced Tire M ...
, aiming to be much better than the
Pacejka Hans Bastiaan Pacejka (12 September 1934 – 17 September 2017) was an expert in vehicle system dynamics and particularly in tire dynamics, fields in which his works are now standard references. He was Professor emeritus at Delft University of Tech ...
model previously used in most simulators. ''rFactors tire model simulates a non-linear tire use cycle according to temperature and wear. ''F1 Challenge'' proved to be popular for online racing over the Internet through
GameSpy GameSpy was an American provider of online multiplayer and matchmaking middleware for video games founded in 1996 by Mark Surfas. After the release of a multiplayer server browser for the game, QSpy, Surfas licensed the software under the GameS ...
, which allowed any player to find available games. ''rFactor'' has extended this in several ways. The central server is handled by ISI themselves, so finding other games is effectively the same. However, the central server will show all races and practice sessions over a web interface known as Racecast. There are also career statistics available for registered drivers. The game server can be run from a dedicated program, free from the need to render graphics. It can run mixtures of human and computer controlled (AI) vehicles. In an evolution from ''F1 Challenge'', the circuits now include all layouts at a particular facility, which greatly reduces the need to duplicate track geometry. The game can easily accommodate different sorts of vehicles and games between multiple classes of vehicles are possible. ''rFactor'' also has a plugin-interface for third-party addons to hook in, which allows for features like screen-overlays or radio chatter. On March 2nd, 2015, rFactor was also released on the
Steam Steam is a substance containing water in the gas phase, and sometimes also an aerosol of liquid water droplets, or air. This may occur due to evaporation or due to boiling, where heat is applied until water reaches the enthalpy of vaporization ...
distribution service, with an updated version n. 1255G that introduced some new features.Marcel Offermans
rFactor: Full Steam Ahead!
', at planetmarrs.net, March 2, 2015
Marcel Offerman
rFactor 1 has just been released on Steam
at racedepartment.com, March 2nd, 2015


Reception

In the first review of ''rFactor'', published on ''AutoSimSport'', Jon Denton stated: "What the tire model in ''rFactor'' does very well is that it models the relationship between slip angle, self aligning torque and cornering force - and it does this better than anything that has come before". Writing on ''HonestGamers'', Paul Josua concluded: "It's a little unfair to hold ''rFactors lack of accessibility against it as it has clearly set out to be a simulation racer. It does a fine job of that, but those who don't demand flawless simulation are better served looking elsewhere". ''rFactor'' was a finalist for ''
PC Gamer US ''PC Gamer'' is a magazine and website founded in the United Kingdom in 1993 devoted to PC gaming and published monthly by Future plc. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games mag ...
s "Best Racing Game 2005" award, which ultimately went to '' GTR: FIA GT Racing''.


Sequel

In March 2009, ISI announced the development of ''
rFactor 2 ''rFactor 2'' is a computer racing simulator developed by Image Space Incorporated (renamed Studio 397 in 2016, acquired by Motorsport Games in 2021) and released for Windows in 2012. Like its predecessor ''rFactor'', ''rFactor2'' is designed t ...
'', which includes weather effects, reflections and accurate shadows on a variety of textures. It was released on March 28, 2013.


See also

* '' ARCA Sim Racing '08'' * ''
GT Legends ''GT Legends'' is a sports car racing simulator for the PC developed by SimBin Studios (later Sector3 Studios) and published by 10tacle Publishing. It is based on the 2005 FIA Historic Racing Championships for GTC and TC cars of the 1960s and 19 ...
' * '' GTR 2 – FIA GT Racing Game * ''
NASCAR Racing 2003 Season ''NASCAR Racing 2003 Season'', or ''NR2003'' for short, is a computer racing simulator released in February 2003 by Papyrus Design Group for Windows and Mac OS X. The game was the last to be released by the company before EA Sports bought the N ...
'' * ''
rFactor 2 ''rFactor 2'' is a computer racing simulator developed by Image Space Incorporated (renamed Studio 397 in 2016, acquired by Motorsport Games in 2021) and released for Windows in 2012. Like its predecessor ''rFactor'', ''rFactor2'' is designed t ...
'' * ''
Simraceway ''Simraceway'' is an online racing simulation that hosted live, multiplayer racing events. The race environment was developed by Ignite Game Technologies, Inc. The service used a client-server software model similar to popular online games such as ...
''


References


External links

* *
Interview with rFactor developer Gjon Camaj of ISI
', Inside Sim Racing, Feb 29, 2008 {{DEFAULTSORT:Rfactor 2005 video games Racing simulators Racing video games Video games developed in the United States Windows games Windows-only games Image Space Incorporated games