Pierre Charles (30 June 1954 – 6 January 2004) was
Prime Minister of Dominica from 2000 to 2004 as well as
Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members o ...
for
Grand Bay, Dominica
Grand Bay, known officially as Berekua or Berricoa, is a village in the south of Dominica. It has a population of 2,288 as of 2010,Commonwealth of Dominica, ''Population and Housing Census — 2001''. Roseau, Dominica: Central Statistical Office ...
, from 1985 until his death.
Biography
Charles was born in
Grand Bay in
Saint Patrick parish. He began his high-school education at the
Dominica Grammar School and completed it at the
St. Mary's Academy before pursuing studies at the local teachers' college. He served as a teacher and community organizer before entering elective office.
He became ill in February 2003, and had
angioplasty
Angioplasty, is also known as balloon angioplasty and percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA), is a minimally invasive endovascular procedure used to widen narrowed or obstructed arteries or veins, typically to treat arterial atheroscle ...
surgery. Concerns about his health led to calls for him to step down. However, he continued to serve as prime minister until his death, which occurred during a medical leave of absence.
Osborne Riviere acted as
Prime Minister
A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister i ...
in Charles' stead. However, upon return from his medical leave of absence, Charles succumbed at the age of 49 to a heart attack while being driven home from a
Cabinet meeting.
Political ascendancy
In 1979, at the age of 25, Charles was appointed a Senator in Dominica’s Parliament. In the general elections of 1985, he contested the Grand Bay seat, and won, though his
Dominica Labour Party (DLP) – led by
Rosie Douglas’s brother
Michael Douglas – lost to the incumbent
Dominica Freedom Party (DFP) under the leadership of the formidable Dame
Eugenia Charles (no relation), Dominica's longest serving head of government. For the next 15 years, Pierre Charles remained in that position, as irremovable from Grand Bay as Rosie Douglas was from
Portsmouth
Portsmouth ( ) is a port and city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire in southern England. The city of Portsmouth has been a unitary authority since 1 April 1997 and is administered by Portsmouth City Council.
Portsmouth is the most dens ...
.
When the DLP (in coalition with the DFP) came to power in 2000 under the leadership of Rosie Douglas, Charles was appointed Minister of Public Works and Communications. During the eight months of Douglas’s rule, Charles was often called upon to function as the acting Prime Minister. When Douglas suddenly died in October 2000, Charles was elevated as Douglas’s successor. He continued in office until his sudden death in January 2004.
Charles was an Honorary Member of The International Raoul Wallenberg Foundation.
References
External links
Dominica PM dies ''
The Globe and Mail
''The Globe and Mail'' is a Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of approximately 2 million in 2015, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on weekdays and Saturdays, although it ...
'' (Canada).
{{DEFAULTSORT:Charles, Pierre
1954 births
2004 deaths
Dominica Labour Party politicians
Finance ministers of Dominica
Foreign ministers of Dominica
Members of the House of Assembly of Dominica
People from Saint Patrick Parish, Dominica
Prime Ministers of Dominica
21st-century Dominica politicians