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Phi Tau Sigma () is the
Honor Society In the United States, an honor society is a rank organization that recognizes excellence among peers. Numerous societies recognize various fields and circumstances. The Order of the Arrow, for example, is the National Honor Society of the Boy Sc ...
for
food science Food science is the basic science and applied science of food; its scope starts at overlap with agricultural science and nutritional science and leads through the scientific aspects of food safety and food processing, informing the developm ...
and
technology Technology is the application of knowledge to reach practical goals in a specifiable and reproducible way. The word ''technology'' may also mean the product of such an endeavor. The use of technology is widely prevalent in medicine, science, ...
. The organization was founded in at the
University of Massachusetts Amherst The University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass Amherst, UMass) is a public research university in Amherst, Massachusetts and the sole public land-grant university in Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Founded in 1863 as an agricultural college, it ...
by Dr. Gideon E. (Guy) Livingston, a food technology professor. It was incorporated under the General Laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts , as "Phi Tau Sigma Honorary Society, Inc."


Greek letters designation

Why the choice of to designate the Honor Society? Some have speculated or assumed that the Greek letters correspond to the initials of "Food Technology Society". However very recent research by Mary K. Schmidl, making use of documents retrieved from the Oregon State University archives by Robert McGorrin, including the 1958 Constitution, has elucidated the real basis of the choice. The 1958 Constitution is headed with three Greek words "ΦΙΛΕΙΝ ΤΡΟΦΗΣ ΣΠΟΥΔΗΝ" under which are the English words "Devotion to the Study of Foods". With the assistance of Petros Taoukis, the Greek words are translated as follows: ΦΙΛΕΙΝ: Love or devotion (pronounced Philleen, accent on the last syllable) ΤΡΟΦΗΣ:of Food (pronounced Trophees, accent on the last syllable) ΣΠΟΥΔΗΝ: Study (pronounced Spootheen, accent on the last syllable - th as in the word “the” or “this” not like in the word “thesis”). represent the initials of those three Greek words. Mary K. Schmidl, private communication


Charter Members

Besides Livingston, the charter members of the Honor Society were M.P. Baldorf, Robert V. Decareau, E. Felicotti, W.D. Powrie, M.A. Steinberg, and D.E. Westcott.


Purposes

* To recognize and honor professional achievements of Food Scientists and Technologists, * To encourage the application of fundamental scientific principles to Food Science and Technology in each of its branches, * To stimulate the exchange of scientific knowledge through meetings, lectures, and publications, * To establish and maintain a network of like-minded professionals, and * To promote exclusively charitable, scientific, literary and educational programs.


Members

Phi Tau Sigma has (currently) 1185 members, who are kept up-to-date on Society matters through a monthly Newsletter from the Executive Secretary. Members are elected as students or after graduation in recognition of their achievements and to facilitate their active participation in Phi Tau Sigma and the profession of Food Science and Technology. ELIGIBILITY GUIDELINES A. Eligibility for Associate Members 1. Undergraduate students being nominated for Associate Membership should be pursuing a degree program in Food Science or equivalent. The nomination statement for students pursuing programs of study other than those meeting IFT Education Standards should provide evidence of the program's content in Food Chemistry and Analysis, Food Safety and Microbiology and Food Processing and Engineering. 2. Graduate students being nominated for Associate Membership should be pursuing a graduate degree in Food Science or equivalent. The nomination statement for students pursuing graduate degrees other than Food Science should clearly illustrate the relationship of the student's background or program of study to Food Science. 3. Undergraduate and graduate students being nominated for Associate Membership should have a Grade Point Average (GPA) equal to or greater than 3.5, or equivalent. The nomination statement for students with a GPA less than 3.5 should provide evidence of academic achievements to justify the nomination. 4. The nomination statement for undergraduate and graduate students should focus on recognitions, honors and other academic achievements of the student being nominated. 5. As from 1 January 2016, the annual subscription for Associate Membership is $20. B. Eligibility for Members: 1. Food Science and Technology professionals being nominated for Membership should have a minimum of 5 years of experience beyond B.S. degree (4 years beyond M.S. degree or 2 years beyond a PhD degree) in a position directly related to food science and technology in industry, government or an academic institution. 2. The nomination of Food Science and Technology professionals should clearly illustrate how contributions of the nominee’s professional position have distinguished the nominee from other professionals with similar professional experiences. 3. The nomination statement for the Food Science and Technology professional should demonstrate how the recognitions, honors and other achievements of the nominee justify the nomination. 4. As from 1 January 2016 the annual subscription for Membership is $40. Application forms can be accessed on the Phi Tau Sigma Website http://phitausigma.org/downloads.php


Chapters

As of 2014, there are 41 Chapters (primarily at educational institutions, including the following) in the U.S., Mexico and China. These are formed to better serve the members at the local level. In chronological order of being chartered: #
University of Massachusetts Amherst The University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass Amherst, UMass) is a public research university in Amherst, Massachusetts and the sole public land-grant university in Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Founded in 1863 as an agricultural college, it ...
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
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Rutgers University Rutgers University (; RU), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a Public university, public land-grant research university consisting of four campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's ...
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University of Georgia , mottoeng = "To teach, to serve, and to inquire into the nature of things.""To serve" was later added to the motto without changing the seal; the Latin motto directly translates as "To teach and to inquire into the nature of things." , establ ...
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University of Wisconsin–Madison A university () is an educational institution, institution of higher education, higher (or Tertiary education, tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several Discipline (academia), academic disciplines. Universities ty ...
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Cornell University Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to teach an ...

Chapter website
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Michigan State University Michigan State University (Michigan State, MSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in East Lansing, Michigan. It was founded in 1855 as the Agricultural College of the State of Michigan, the fi ...
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University of California, Davis The University of California, Davis (UC Davis, UCD, or Davis) is a public land-grant research university near Davis, California. Named a Public Ivy, it is the northernmost of the ten campuses of the University of California system. The institut ...
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Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Virginia Tech (formally the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University and informally VT, or VPI) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Blacksburg, Virginia. It also has educational facilities in six regi ...
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Ohio State University The Ohio State University, commonly called Ohio State or OSU, is a public land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio. A member of the University System of Ohio, it has been ranked by major institutional rankings among the best publ ...
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Purdue University Purdue University is a public land-grant research university in West Lafayette, Indiana, and the flagship campus of the Purdue University system. The university was founded in 1869 after Lafayette businessman John Purdue donated land and money ...
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Pennsylvania State University The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State or PSU) is a Public university, public Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related Land-grant university, land-grant research university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsylvan ...
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Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
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Mississippi State University Mississippi State University for Agriculture and Applied Science, commonly known as Mississippi State University (MSU), is a public land-grant research university adjacent to Starkville, Mississippi. It is classified among "R1: Doctoral Unive ...
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Louisiana State University Louisiana State University (officially Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, commonly referred to as LSU) is a public land-grant research university in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The university was founded in 1860 nea ...
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Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
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New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
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Iowa State University Iowa State University of Science and Technology (Iowa State University, Iowa State, or ISU) is a public land-grant research university in Ames, Iowa. Founded in 1858 as the Iowa Agricultural College and Model Farm, Iowa State became one of the n ...
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University of Nebraska-Lincoln A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
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University of Rhode Island The University of Rhode Island (URI) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Kingston, Rhode Island, United States. It is the flagship public research as well as the land-grant university of the state of Rhode Island ...
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University of Arkansas The University of Arkansas (U of A, UArk, or UA) is a public land-grant research university in Fayetteville, Arkansas. It is the flagship campus of the University of Arkansas System and the largest university in the state. Founded as Arkansas ...
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University of Tennessee The University of Tennessee (officially The University of Tennessee, Knoxville; or UT Knoxville; UTK; or UT) is a public land-grant research university in Knoxville, Tennessee. Founded in 1794, two years before Tennessee became the 16th state, ...
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University of Minnesota The University of Minnesota, formally the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, (UMN Twin Cities, the U of M, or Minnesota) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul, Tw ...
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Relationship with the

Institute of Food Technologists The Institute of Food Technologists (IFT) is an international, non-profit scientific society of professionals engaged in food science, food technology, and related areas in academia, government and industry. It has more than 17,000 members from ...

Phi Tau Sigma is a body with its own elected Officers and separate from the scientific professional organization, the Institute of Food Technologists (IFT). Over the years its relationship with IFT has varied; but currently it has a mutual and respectful partnership with IFT in the following areas: • Since the 1984 IFT Annual Meeting, each year it presents the Dr. Carl R. Fellers Award for “service to the field of food science and technology; and for bringing honor and recognition to the profession of food science and technology through a distinguished career displaying exemplary leadership, service, and communication skills that enhance the effectiveness of all food scientists in serving society”. The Award is named for Dr. Carl R. Fellers, a food science professor who chaired the food technology department at the University of Massachusetts where the first Phi Tau Sigma Chapter was founded in 1953. The deadline for applications for the 2015 Award was January 15, 2015. To apply for the Award go to http://www.ift.org/Membership/Awards-and-Recognition/Achievement-Awards/Carl-R-Fellers-Award.aspx The list of Carl R. Fellers Award winners is: 1984 Emil M. Mrak 1985 Bernard S.Schweigert 1986 Edwin M. Foster 1987 Roy E. Morse 1988 Owen R. Fennema 1989 Frederick J. Francis 1990 Richard L. Hall 1991 David R. Lineback 1992 Gilbert A. Leveille 1993 Gideon E. Livingston 1994 John H. Litchfield 1995 Fergus M. Clydesdale 1996 Susan K. Harlander 1997 Paul F. Hopper 1998 Roy G. Arnold 1999 Manfred Kroger 2000 Dane T. Bernard 2001 Myron "Mike" Solberg 2002 J. Ralph Blanchfield 2003 Daryl B. Lund 2004 Barbara O. Schneeman 2005 Philip E. Nelson 2006 Daniel Y.C. Fung 2007 Ken Lee 2008 Robert B. Gravani 2009 Kathryn L. Kotula 2010 Anthony Kotula 2011 Christine Bruhn 2012 Mary K. Schmidl 2013 Dennis R. Heldman 2014 H. Russell Cross 2015 David Patrick Green 2016 Gary List 2017 S. Suzanne Nielsen 2018 Charles H. Manley 2019 Colin Dennis 2020 Carl Winter • In 1977 the first ΦΤΣ Graduate Paper Competition was initiated at the Annual Meeting of IFT. The competition included both written and oral presentations. At that time, the competition was open to any student who attended the IFT Annual Meeting. Six winners were selected across the United States. Today (in July 2013), the Student Competition is still sponsored by Phi Tau Sigma but there were approximately 150 winning students recognized for their excellence in research in different specific disciplines of food science and technology (IFT Divisions) or by their written skills or oral presentation skills at the graduate and undergraduate levels. During the IFT Annual Meeting a Phi Tau Sigma event is organized at which the winners are recognized. In addition recognition is made of the winner of the Dr. Carl R. Fellers Award, the Phi Tau Sigma Special Recognition Award, the Phi Tau Sigma Student Achievement Award, the Dr. Daryl B. Lund International Scholarship, the Dr. Gideon “Guy” Livingston Scholarship, and the Phi Tau Sigma Founders’ Award. Additionally, the new Phi Tau Sigma officers are announced. Any new Chapters of Phi Tau Sigma that have been formed in the past year are recognized and presented with their Charter. • In 2012 a new tradition began thanks to Dr. Robert Shewfelt and Dr. S. Suzanne Nielsen. These two Lifetime Members of Phi Tau Sigma worked with the Education Division of IFT to cosponsor symposia and provide recognition to the Achievement Award Recipients. • In 2013, Phi Tau Sigma, for the first time, garnered the support and cooperation from the Council of Food Science Administrators. This powerful and influential group represents the Departments and Colleges of Food Science and/or Technology across the United States. Phi Tau Sigma was fortunate to cosponsor a number of sessions/workshops on professional/soft skill development this year A link to information about Phi Tau Sigma is on the IFT Website at http://www.ift.org/community/groups.aspx


Leadership

Its current President (2020-2021) is Rodrigo Tarté. It has an Executive Committee made up of President, President Elect, Past President, Treasurer, Executive Secretary, six At-Large Councilors (Directors) and 6 Alternate At-Large Councilors. It also has a Leadership Council (formerly known as Advisory Council) consisting of representatives of Chapters. The following are the Phi Tau Sigma Presidents since its formation: Year President • 1953-55 Gideon E. Livingston • 1955-56 William B. Esselen • 1956-57 Carl S. Pederson • 1957-58 Emil M. Mrak • 1958-59 Samuel A. Goldblith • 1959-60 Fred C. Baselt • 1960-61 Zoltan I. Kertesz • 1961-62 Charles Olin Ball • 1962-63 John C. Ayres • 1963-65 R. Ernest Buck • 1965-67 Roy E. Morse • 1967-68 Paul A. Buck • 1968-69 John J. Powers • 1969-71 Georg A. Borgstrom • 1971-73 William J. Stadelman • 1973-74 Anthony Lopez • 1974-75 Herbert A. Hollender • 1975-76 Edward E. Burns • 1976-77 William J. Hoover • 1977-78 Philip E. Nelson • 1978-79 Richard G. Garner • 1979-80 Frederick J. Francis • 1980-81 Elwood F. Caldwell • 1981-82 Dee M. Graham • 1982-83 Richard V. Lechowich • 1983-84 Gale R. Ammerman • 1984-85 Charles F. Niven Jr. • 1985-86 David R. Lineback • 1986-87 Robert M. Schaffner • 1987-88 Lowell A. Satterlee • 1988-89 Fred R. Tarver • 1989-90 Bruce A. Lister • 1990-91 Walter R. Clark • 1991-92 Ronald A. Richter • 1992-93 Fergus M. Clydesdale • 1993-94 Arnold E. Denton • 1994-95 C. Ann Hollingsworth • 1995-96 Manfred Kroger • 1996-97 Philip B. Crandall • 1997-99 Daniel Y. C. Fung • 1999-00 Robert D. Noyes • 2000-01 Mary Ellen Camire • 2001-02 Duane K. Larick • 2002-03 Mary K. Wagner • 2003-04 Louise Wicker • 2004-05 Mario de Figueiredo • 2005-06 Roger A. Clemens • 2006-08 Daryl B. Lund • 2008-10 Yao-Wen Huang • 2010-11 Dennis R. Heldman • 2011-12 Ken Lee • 2012-13 S. Suzanne Nielsen • 2013-14 Mary K. Schmidl • 2014-15 William Benjy Mikel • 2015-16 Janet E. Collins • 2016-17 H. Russell Cross • 2017-18 Robert E. Brackett • 2018-19 Rakesh K. Singh • 2019-20 Elizabeth A. E. Boyle • 2020-21 Martin F. Sancho-Madriz • 2021- Rodrigo Tarté


Awards and Scholarships

All Phi Tau Sigma Awards, except the Dr. Carl R. Fellers Award, are presented at the Phi Tau Sigma Special Recognition Event, which is usually scheduled for the first day of the IFT Annual Meeting. Nominations are encouraged. Dr. Carl R. Fellers Award Phi Tau Sigma sponsors the Dr. Carl R. Fellers Award to honor a member of the Institute of Food Technologists (IFT) and Phi Tau Sigma who has brought honor and recognition to the profession of Food Science and Technology through a distinguished career in the profession displaying exemplary leadership, service and communication skills that enhance the effectiveness of all Food Scientists in serving society. The award consists of an honorarium of $3,000 furnished by Phi Tau Sigma and a plaque furnished by IFT that is presented at the Awards event. Phi Tau Sigma Special Recognition Award The Phi Tau Sigma Special Recognition Award is given to a Member of Phi Tau Sigma who has shown exceptional dedication to Phi Tau Sigma - The Honor Society of Food Science and Technology, as evidenced by significant accomplishments towards the goals and/or administration of Phi Tau Sigma. The award consists of a plaque and an appropriate memento provided by Phi Tau Sigma. Phi Tau Sigma Student Achievement Scholarship The Phi Tau Sigma Student Achievement Scholarship is given to an Associate Member of Phi Tau Sigma who has shown exceptional scholastic achievement and a dedication to Phi Tau Sigma. Up to 3 awards may be made in a year. The scholarship consists of a plaque and $1,000 provided by Phi Tau Sigma. Dr. Daryl B. Lund International Scholarship The Dr. Daryl B. Lund International Scholarship of Phi Tau Sigma, The Honor Society of Food Science and Technology, is given to an Associate Member of Phi Tau Sigma to supplement international travel for educational purposes. The award is presented to honor the commitment of Dr. Lund to international development and relations. The award consists of a plaque and a $2,000 scholarship provided by Phi Tau Sigma. Phi Tau Sigma Outstanding Chapter of the Year Award The Phi Tau Sigma Outstanding Chapter of the Year Award is given to honor a Chapter of Phi Tau Sigma that has achieved excellence in the areas of research, scholarship, leadership and service. The award comes with a plaque and $1000 to be used by the Chapter to advance distinction in the food science discipline. Dr. Gideon “Guy” E. Livingston Scholarship The Dr. Gideon “Guy” Livingston Scholarship of Phi Tau Sigma shall be given to an Associate Member of Phi Tau Sigma in honor of the founder of Phi Tau Sigma, and to acknowledge that student’s scholastic achievements, and dedication to Phi Tau Sigma. The award consists of a plaque and a $1000 scholarship, provided by Phi Tau Sigma. The scholarship is based on the year’s return from the Dr. Gideon “Guy” E. Livingston Endowment. Phi Tau Sigma Founders’ Scholarship The Phi Tau Sigma Founders’ Scholarship is given to an Associate Member or Member of Phi Tau Sigma – The Honor Society of Food Science and Technology, whose graduate research has had, or is expected to have, a significant impact - a practical and meaningful application. The objective of this scholarship is to emphasize the importance of original research, carefully selected, to solve vexing problems of the food industry. The scholarship includes a plaque and $1,000 provided by Phi Tau Sigma.


References

* Phi Tau Sigma Website: http://www.phitausigma.org/ * Francis, F.J. (1993). ''Seventy-Five Years of Food Science (1918-1993) at the University of Massachusetts.'' Amherst, MA:
University of Massachusetts Amherst Department of Food Science The Department of Food Science at the University of Massachusetts Amherst was officially started, preceding all other Food Science departments in the United States by over a year, on April 27, 1918. The formation of the department was conceptualize ...
. * Schmidl, M.K. (2013). Food Technology, on-line article on Phi Tau Sigma http://www.ift.org/food-technology/past-issues/2013/november/features/phi-tau-sigma-honor-society.aspx {{authority control 1953 establishments in Massachusetts Honor societies University of Massachusetts Amherst Student organizations established in 1953