Pyrgulina Pluricircumversa
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''Pyrgulina'' is a small
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of very small
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s, pyramidellid
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s or
micromollusk A micromollusk is a shelled mollusk which is extremely small, even at full adult size. The word is usually, but not exclusively, applied to marine mollusks, although in addition, numerous species of land snails and freshwater mollusks also ...
s. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily
Chrysallidinae Chrysallidinae is a taxonomic group of very small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies. Taxonomy Chrysallidinae has been one of eleven recognized subfamilies of the gastropod family ...
of the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Odostomiidae Odostomiinae, ''Odostomia'' snails and their allies, is a taxonomic subfamily of minute parasitic sea snails. These are marine heterobranch gastropod mollusks, or micromollusks, in the family Pyramidellidae. Taxonomy The subfamily Odostomiinae h ...
.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=236150 on 2011-11-28


General description

The
whorl A whorl ( or ) is an individual circle, oval, volution or equivalent in a whorled pattern, which consists of a spiral or multiple concentric objects (including circles, ovals and arcs). Whorls in nature File:Photograph and axial plane floral ...
s of the
teleoconch The gastropod shell is part of the body of a gastropod or snail, a kind of mollusc. The shell is an exoskeleton, which protects from predators, mechanical damage, and dehydration, but also serves for muscle attachment and calcium storage. Some ...
are
sculpture Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sc ...
d similarly throughout.
Varices A varix (pl. varices) is an abnormally dilated vessel with a tortuous course. Varices usually occur in the venous system, but may also occur in arterial or lymphatic vessels. Examples of varices include: * Varicose veins, large tortuous veins usua ...
are absent. The shell is marked with strong axial ribs which extend from the summit to the
umbilical Umbilical may refer to: *Umbilical cable *Umbilical cord *Umbilical fold *Umbilical hernia *Umbilical notch *Umbilical vessels **Umbilical artery **Umbilical vein *Umbilical zone *The Umbilical Brothers, two Australian comedic performers, David a ...
area The spiral markings consist of impressed lines. The fine, incised spiral striations are subequally spaced and present at the intercostal spaces between the sutures and on the base of the whorls.W.H. Dall and P. Bartsch, "A Monograph of West American Pyramidellid Mollusks" , Smithsonian Institution, p. 14 and 169; 1909
/ref>


Species

Species within the genus ''Pyrgulina'' include: * ''
Pyrgulina adducta ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina affinis ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Laseron, 1959 * ''
Pyrgulina altiminima ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina alveata'' (A. Adams, 1861) * ''
Pyrgulina alveatoides ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' (Nomura, 1938) * ''
Pyrgulina amabilis ''Pyrgulina amabilis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Pyrgulina amabilis''. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://ww ...
'' Saurin, 1959 * ''
Pyrgulina anacra ''Pyrgulina anacra'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Pyrgulina anacra''. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.ma ...
'' Saurin, 1959 * ''
Pyrgulina angustacostae ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina anodyna ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina archetypum ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina arfica ''Pyrgulina arfica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Pyrgulina arfica'' (Bartsch, 1915). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species ...
'' (Bartsch, 1915) * ''
Pyrgulina arguta ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina bantama ''Pyrgulina bantama'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Bouchet, P. (2011). ''Pyrgulina bantama'' van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996. Accessed through: World Register of Mari ...
'' van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996 * ''
Pyrgulina bertae ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina bifariam ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina brenda ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' (A. Adams, 1860) * ''
Pyrgulina buriti ''Pyrgulina buriti'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Pyrgulina buriti''. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.ma ...
'' Saurin, 1961 * ''
Pyrgulina butoli ''Pyrgulina butoli'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Pyrgulina butoli''. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.mar ...
'' Saurin, 1961 * ''
Pyrgulina caledonica ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina calendalis'' Saurin, 1959 * '' Pyrgulina cambodgiensis'' Saurin, 1961 * '' Pyrgulina canalicia'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina carbonellae'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina carmeloi'' Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * '' Pyrgulina casta'' (A. Adams, 1861) * '' Pyrgulina cataplexis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina cheveyi'' Saurin, 1959 * '' Pyrgulina circumducta'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina clatrorum'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina collectitia'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina colligata'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina columna ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' (Laseron, 1959) * '' Pyrgulina comacum'' Melvill, 1910 * '' Pyrgulina conciliata'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina concinna'' (A. Adams, 1860) * ''
Pyrgulina condensa ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, Pyramidellidae, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the Family (biology), family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (20 ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina condita'' Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * ''
Pyrgulina congressa ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, Pyramidellidae, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the Family (biology), family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (20 ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina congruens ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina consimilis ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' (A. Adams, 1861) * '' Pyrgulina consobrina'' (A. Adams, 1861) * ''
Pyrgulina corpuslevis ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina cumstantes'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina dactyliformis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina deambulans'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina debiliformis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina decussata'' A. Adams, 1863 * '' Pyrgulina densecostata'' (Garrett, 1873) * '' Pyrgulina diductacostae'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina difficilis ''Pyrgulina difficilis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Pyrgulina difficilis'' Saurin, 1958. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spe ...
'' Saurin, 1958 * '' Pyrgulina diffidenter'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina dilata ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina dimidia ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina dimidiata ''Pyrgulina dimidiata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae Pyramidellidae, common name the pyram family, or pyramid shells, is a voluminous taxonomic family of mostly small and minute ectoparasi ...
'' (Schander, 1994) * ''
Pyrgulina disposita ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, Pyramidellidae, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the Family (biology), family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (20 ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina dissensionis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina dissimiliter ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina districta ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina divulgata ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina dominicae'' Saurin, 1959 * ''
Pyrgulina dozouli ''Pyrgulina dozouli'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Pyrgulina dozouli'' Saurin, 1959. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species a ...
'' Saurin, 1959 * '' Pyrgulina ductaspiralis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina durabilis'' van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996 * '' Pyrgulina eccrita'' Melvill, 1910 * ''
Pyrgulina edana ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Melvill, 1910 * '' Pyrgulina elegantisformae'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina epentromidea ''Pyrgulina epentromidea'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Pyrgulina epentromidea'' Melvill, 1899. Accessed through: World Register of Marin ...
'' Melvill, 1899 * '' Pyrgulina epitoniformis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina erecta ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, Pyramidellidae, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the Family (biology), family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (20 ...
'' Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * '' Pyrgulina excellenter'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina exceptionis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina exoleta'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina fasciesfabae'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina filocincta'' (A. Adams, 1863) * ''
Pyrgulina fischeri ''Pyrgulina fischeri'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Gofas, S. (2015). Pyrgulina fischeri Hornung & Mermod, 1925. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species ...
'' Hornung & Mermod, 1925 * '' Pyrgulina flexicostae'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina formaviscala'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina fusiformis ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina granum'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina grovesi'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina hervierioides'' (Melvill, 1906) * '' Pyrgulina honmungensis'' Saurin, 1959 * '' Pyrgulina interstriata'' (Souverbie, 1866) * '' Pyrgulina isae'' Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * '' Pyrgulina jullieni'' Dautzenberg, 1912 * '' Pyrgulina kampotensis'' Saurin, 1961 * ''
Pyrgulina kempermani ''Pyrgulina kempermani'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae Pyramidellidae, common name the pyram family, or pyramid shells, is a voluminous taxonomic family of mostly small and minute ectoparas ...
'' (van Aartsen, Gittenberger & Goud, 2000) * ''
Pyrgulina kepensis ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Saurin, 1962 * '' Pyrgulina krempfi'' Saurin, 1959 * '' Pyrgulina lacrima'' Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * '' Pyrgulina lafollettei'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina lagoenae'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina lagrandierei'' Saurin, 1959 * † '' Pyrgulina latocorrugata'' Laws, 1941 * '' Pyrgulina lecta'' (Dall & Bartsch, 1906) Dall & Bartsch, ''Notes on Japanese, Indo-Pacific and American Pyramidellidae''; Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum, vol XXX n° 1452; 1906 * '' Pyrgulina levamisii'' Saurin, 1959 * '' Pyrgulina lineotuber'' Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * ''
Pyrgulina linomicalii ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * '' Pyrgulina maiae'' Hornung & Mermod, 1924 * '' Pyrgulina melvilli'' Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 * '' Pyrgulina microstriata'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina microtuber'' Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * ''
Pyrgulina milicha ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, Pyramidellidae, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the Family (biology), family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (20 ...
'' Melvill, 1910 * '' Pyrgulina minimalicii'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina minimelata'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina miniovalis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina minuscoronata ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina minusgranum'' Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * '' Pyrgulina minuta'' Feng, 1996 * ''
Pyrgulina multinodosa ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina mundula ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' (A. Adams, 1861) * '' Pyrgulina nana'' Hornung & Mermod, 1924 * ''
Pyrgulina nisitugaruensis ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' (Nomura & Hatai, 1940) * '' Pyrgulina noviportus'' Saurin, 1961 * ''
Pyrgulina obesa ''Pyrgulina obesa'' is a species of sea snail, a marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Peñas A. & Rolán E. (1998). La familia Pyramidellidae Gray, 1840 (Mollusca, Ga ...
'' Dautzenberg, 1912 * '' Pyrgulina oodes'' (Watson, 1886) * '' Pyrgulina opimasculpta'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina ovumformis'' (Nomura, 1938) * '' Pyrgulina partimcostae'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina perdiminuta ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina permanens'' Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * '' Pyrgulina permansa'' Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * ''
Pyrgulina perscalata ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' (Hedley, 1909) * ''
Pyrgulina philippinensis ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina phohaiensis ''Pyrgulina phohaiensis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Pyrgulina phohaiensis'' Saurin, 1958. Accessed th ...
'' Saurin, 1958 * '' Pyrgulina pinguis'' (Peñas & Rolán, 1998) * '' Pyrgulina pirinthella'' Melvill, 1910 * '' Pyrgulina plicata'' (A. Adams, 1860) * '' Pyrgulina pluricircumversa'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina problema'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina pronacostae'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina propepuncti'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina prosoribs'' Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * '' Pyrgulina proximitatis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina pseudalveata'' (Nomura, 1936) * ''
Pyrgulina pulchella ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' (A. Adams, 1860) * '' Pyrgulina pupaeformis'' (Souverbie, 1865) * '' Pyrgulina pupula'' (A. Adams, 1861) * '' Pyrgulina pura'' (A. Adams, 1861) * ''
Pyrgulina puriae ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina pyrgomella'' (Melvill, 1896) * '' Pyrgulina quasicylindrica'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina quinqueflexa''Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * '' Pyrgulina raricostae'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina rectangularis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina redempta'' (Melvill, 1910) * ''
Pyrgulina reekmansae ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas, Rolán & Swinnen, 2014 * '' Pyrgulina robustissima'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina rudicostae'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina santaisabelensis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina satistriata'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina scabra ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, Pyramidellidae, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the Family (biology), family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (20 ...
'' Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020 * ''
Pyrgulina scapulata ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina scripta'' van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996 * '' Pyrgulina shigeyasui'' (Yokoyama, 1927) * ''
Pyrgulina simokitana ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' (Nomura, 1939) * '' Pyrgulina sowerbyi'' van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996 * ''
Pyrgulina spifunifortis ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina spissa ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, Pyramidellidae, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the Family (biology), family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (20 ...
'' Laseron, 1959 * '' Pyrgulina standeni'' Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 * '' Pyrgulina sykesi'' Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 * ''
Pyrgulina taravaensis ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina tenerrima'' (Melvill, 1907) * '' Pyrgulina textilisculpta'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina thelxinoa ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' (Melvill, 1906) * '' Pyrgulina tongaensis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina traiecta'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina trochiformis'' Saurin, 1959 * '' Pyrgulina tutubaensis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina vanderlindeni'' (van Aartsen, Gittenberger & Goud, 2000) * '' Pyrgulina vanvelthoveni'' Peñas, Rolán & Swinnen, 2014 * '' Pyrgulina ventricosa'' Hornung & Mermod, 1924 * ''
Pyrgulina venuste ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * ''
Pyrgulina verticalis ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Peñas & Rolán, 2017 * '' Pyrgulina whitechurchi'' (W.H. Turton, 1932) * '' Pyrgulina yersini'' Saurin, 1959 * ''
Pyrgulina zidora ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Melvill, 1910 ;Species brought into synonymy : * ''Pyrgulina abbreviata'' Monterosato, 1884: synonym of ''
Turbonilla amoena ''Turbonilla amoena'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies. Distribution This species occurs in the following locations: * Atlantic (Europe) * Azores * Canary Islands * ...
'' (Monterosato, 1878) * ''Pyrgulina angulosa'' Monterosato, 1889: synonym of ''
Parthenina angulosa ''Parthenina angulosa'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Gofas, S. (2015). Parthenina angulosa (Monterosato, 1889). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species ...
'' (Monterosato, 1889) * ''Pyrgulina approximans'' Dautzenberg, 1912: synonym of '' Kongsrudia approximans'' (Dautzenberg, 1912) * ''Pyrgulina bavayi'' Dautzenberg, 1912: synonym of ''
Kongsrudia gruveli ''Kongsrudia gruveli'' is a species of sea snail, a marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Bouchet, P. (2010). ''Kongsrudia gruveli'' (Dautzenberg, 1910). Accessed thr ...
'' (Dautzenberg, 1910) * ''Pyrgulina bartschi'' Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906: synonym of ''
Egilina callista ''Egilina callista'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies. The species is one of twelve known species within the Babella ''Babella'' is a genus of very small sea snail ...
'' (Melvill, 1893) * ''Pyrgulina bavayi'' Dautzenberg, 1912: synonym of ''
Kongsrudia gruveli ''Kongsrudia gruveli'' is a species of sea snail, a marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Bouchet, P. (2010). ''Kongsrudia gruveli'' (Dautzenberg, 1910). Accessed thr ...
'' (Dautzenberg, 1910) * ''Pyrgulina brevicula'' Monterosato, 1884: synonym of ''Chrysallida monterosatii'' (Clessin, 1900): synonym of '' Parthenina monterosatii'' (Clessin, 1900) * ''Pyrgulina brusinai'' Cossmann, 1921: synonym of '' Chrysallida incerta'' (Milaschewitsch, 1916) * ''Pyrgulina callista'' Mevill, 1893: synonym of ''
Egilina callista ''Egilina callista'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies. The species is one of twelve known species within the Babella ''Babella'' is a genus of very small sea snail ...
'' (Melvill, 1893) * ''Pyrgulina claudoni'' Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906: synonym of '' Numaegilina claudoni'' (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906) * ''Pyrgulina connexa'' Dautzenberg, 1912: synonym of '' Chrysallida connexa'' (Dautzenberg, 1912) * ''Pyrgulina cossmanni'' Hornung & Mermod, 1924: synonym of '' Besla cossmanni (''Hornung & Mermod, 1924) * ''Pyrgulina costulata'' (Dunker, 1860): synonym of '' Pyrgulina pupaeformis'' (Souverbie, 1865) * ''Pyrgulina crystallopecta'' Melvill, 1910: synonym of Pyrgiscus crystallopectus (Melvill, 1910) * ''Pyrgulina dautzenbergi'' Melvill, 1910: synonym of ''
Polemicella dautzenbergi ''Polemicella'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2017). Polemicella. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species a ...
'' (Melvill, 1910) (original combination) * ''Pyrgulina decorata'' (Philippi, 1849): synonym of Chrysallida decorata (Philippi, 1849) * ''Pyrgulina denticula'' Coen, 1933: synonym of Chrysallida terebellum (Philippi, 1844): synonym of Parthenina terebellum (Philippi, 1844) * ''Pyrgulina edgarii'' Melvill, 1896: synonym of Turbonilla edgarii (Melvill, 1896)) * ''Pyrgulina epentroma'' (Melvill, 1896)): synonym of Costabieta epentroma (Melvill, 1896)) * ''Pyrgulina fannyae'' Saurin, 1959: synonym of ''
Linopyrga fannyae ''Linopyrga fannyae'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2015). Linopyrga fannyae (Saurin, 1959). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at h ...
'' (Saurin, 1959) * ''Pyrgulina feriarum'' Saurin, 1959: synonym of '' Linopyrga feriarum'' (Saurin, 1959) * ''Pyrgulina gemmifera'' Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1906: synonym of '' Liamorpha gemmifera'' (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1906) * ''Pyrgulina germaini'' Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906: synonym of '' Odostomella germaini'' (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906) * ''Pyrgulina germaini'' Dautzenberg, 1912: synonym of ''
Pyrgulina substituta ''Pyrgulina'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks. This genus is currently placed in the subfamily Chrysallidinae of the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864. Ac ...
'' Dautzenberg, 1913 * ''Pyrgulina givenchyi'' Dautzenberg, 1912: synonym of '' Chrysallida jullieni'' (Dautzenberg, 1912) * ''Pyrgulina gliriella'' Melvill & Standen, 1896: synonym of ''
Herviera gliriella ''Herviera gliriella'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Herviera gliriella'' (Melvill & Standen, 1896). Accessed through: World Register of M ...
'' (Melvill & Standen, 1896) * ''Pyrgulina humilis'' (Preston, 1905): synonym of ''
Quirella humilis ''Quirella humilis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Quirella humilis'' (Preston, 1905). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species ...
'' (Preston, 1905) * ''Pyrgulina indistincta'' (Montagu, 1808): synonym of '' Parthenina indistincta'' (Montagu, 1808) * ''Pyrgulina infrasulcata'' Dautzenberg, 1912: synonym of ''
Odetta sulcata Odetta Holmes (December 31, 1930 – December 2, 2008), known as Odetta, was an American singer, actress, guitarist, lyricist, and a civil rights activist, often referred to as "The Voice of the Civil Rights Movement". Her musical repertoire co ...
'' (de Folin, 1870) * ''Pyrgulina lamyi'' Dautzenberg, 1912 : synonym of ''Pyrgulina mutata'' Dautzenberg, 1912 * ''Pyrgulina lamyi'' Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906: synonym of ''
Egilina lamyi ''Egilina'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.WoRMS (2010). ''Egilina''. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through ...
'' (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906) * ''Pyrgulina manorae'' (Melvill, 1898): synonym of ''Turbonilla manorae'' Melvill, 1898: synonym of '' Turbonilla mumia'' (A. Adams, 1861) * ''Pyrgulina monicae'' Saurin, 1958: synonym of '' Parthenina monicae'' (Saurin, 1958) * ''Pyrgulina montbruni'' Saurin, 1959: synonym of '' Pyrgulina pupaeformis'' (Souverbie, 1865) (doubyful synonym) * ''Pyrgulina muinamensis'' Saurin, 1959: synonym of '' Pyrgulina pupaeformis'' (Souverbie, 1865) * ''Pyrgulina mutata'' Dautzenberg, 1912: synonym of ''
Kongsrudia mutata ''Kongsrudia mutata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Bouchet, P. (2010). ''Kongsrudia mutata'' (Dautzenberg, 1913). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...
'' (Dautzenberg, 1912) * ''Pyrgulina nigraerupis'' Saurin, 1959 : synonym of '' Pyrgulina tenerrima'' (Melvill, 1906) * ''Pyrgulina perscalata'' (Hedley, 1909): synonym of '' Linopyrga perscalata'' (Hedley, 1909) * ''Pyrgulina perspectiva'' Hedley, 1902: synonym of ''
Egilina callista ''Egilina callista'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies. The species is one of twelve known species within the Babella ''Babella'' is a genus of very small sea snail ...
'' (Melvill, 1893) * ''Pyrgulina polemica'' Melvill, 1910: synonym of ''
Polemicella polemica ''Polemicella'' is a small genus of very small sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Odostomiidae.Bouchet, P. (2017). Polemicella. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species a ...
'' (Melvill, 1910) * ''Pyrgulina prestoni'' Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906: synonym of ''
Egilina prestoni ''Egilina'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.WoRMS (2010). ''Egilina''. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through ...
'' (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906) * ''Pyrgulina pretiosa'' Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906: synonym of ''
Miralda pretiosa ''Miralda'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams, and their allies. Species Species within the genus ''Miralda'' include: * '' Miralda agana'' Bartsch, 1915 * '' Miralda attentissima'' (No ...
'' (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906) * ''Pyrgulina pretiosa'' (Turton, 1932): synonym of '' Pyrgulina sowerbyi'' van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996 (secondary junior homonym of ''Pyrgulina pretiosa'' Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1907; ''Pyrgulina sowerbyi'' is a replacement name.) * ''Pyrgulina primitractus'' Saurin, 1959: synonym of '' Linopyrga primitractus'' (Saurin, 1959) * ''Pyrgulina pura'' Saurin, 1961: synonym of ''
Chrysallida pura ''Chrysallida pura'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2015). Chrysallida pura (Saurin, 1962). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at htt ...
'' (Saurin, 1962) * ''Pyrgulina pygmaea'' Thiele, 1925: synonym of ''
Pyrgulina bantama ''Pyrgulina bantama'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Bouchet, P. (2011). ''Pyrgulina bantama'' van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996. Accessed through: World Register of Mari ...
'' van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996 * ''Pyrgulina sculptatissima'' Dautzenberg, 1912: synonym of ''Miralda elegans'' (de Folin, 1870): synonym of ''
Liamorpha elegans ''Liamorpha elegans'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Bouchet, P. (2015). Liamorpha elegans (de Folin, 1870). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at htt ...
'' (de Folin, 1870) * ''Pyrgulina sinus'' Saurin, 1959: synonym of '' Linopyrga sinus'' (Saurin, 1959) * ''Pyrgulina senex'' Hedley, 1902: synonym of '' Miralda senex'' (Hedley, 1902) (original combination) * ''Pyrgulina sowerbyi'' van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996: synonym of ''
Pyrgulina pretiosa ''Pyrgulina sowerbyi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae Pyramidellidae, common name the pyram family, or pyramid shells, is a voluminous taxonomic family of mostly small and minute ectoparasi ...
'' (Turton, 1932)


References


External links


To World Register of Marine Species
{{taxonbar, from=Q3174609 Pyramidellidae